2019中考英语完形填空精编题（六）及答案
【实战训练】 A
We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1._____ some things.
Electricity is one thing 2.____ we waste most. Lights, TVs, 3.____ and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4.____ less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 5._____ the electricity we do not use.
The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious*, 6.____ it shouldn't be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap*. I am sure 7.____ can do this easily if he wants to.
8.____ big waste is food. My mother 9.____ cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 10._____. She thought I was right and now cooks __11_ what we can eat.
It is not 12.____ to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 13.____ of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14.____. Do not touch what we do not need. 15.____ this way we can stop being wasteful.
1. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget.
2. A. what B. that C. whose D. who
3. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors
4. A. brings B. costs C. keeps D. takes
5. A. afford B. save C. pay for D. care for
6. A. though B. because C. so D. but
7. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing
8. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other
9. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to
10. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money
11. A. mainly B. only C. mostly D. specially
12. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary
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13. A. way B. thing C. plan D. project
14. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get
15. A. On B. In C. For D. At
【参考答案】10、1-5 CBADC 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 BAABB
【实战训练】 B
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—社会历史类
Man has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the of the earth . They are used to make maps . They also help countries to see where they may oil or gold .
The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can a message to the satellite , and the satellite can find out the ship or the plane is .
The third kind studies the weather. These satellites clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when very weather is coming.
kind is used for communication. Telephone calls countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time . The call is sent to the satellite , then the sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned . These satellites also carry pictures. They can receive and send about eight at a time .
【小题1】 A．physics B．chemistry C．biology D．geography
【小题2】 A．carry B．find C．keep D．choose
【小题3】 A．write B．send C．take D．bring
【小题4】 A．where B．what C．which D．that
【小题5】 A．have B．watch C．notice D．see
【小题6】 A．sunny B．cool C．bad D．fine
【小题7】 A．The last B．Another C．One D．Any other
【小题8】 A．among B．along C．between D．of
【小题9】 A．TV B．telegraph C．telephone D．satellite
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【小题10】 A．plays B．programs C．films D．languages
【实战训练】 C
通读全文，理解大意，从短文后的各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
A woman was waiting for her plane at an airport.
She bought a bag of cookies, found a place to 46 and took out her 47 . She started to read and 48 noticed that a man, sitting beside her, took a cookie 49 her bag. She just 50 not to see this. So she ate the cookies quickly and at the same time watched how the shameless 51 was stealing her cookies. She thought to herself, “If I wasn’t such a(n) 52 person, I would hit him in the eye.”
53 only one cookie was left, she looked with interest and 54 what he would do. He smiled, took the 55 cookie and broke it in half. She thought, “This guy is so impolite, he didn’t even show any 56 !”
After her flight was called, the woman 57 her baggage (行李) and headed to the gate. She took her seat in the 58 , and started to look for her book, which was almost complete. As she reached her baggage, she gasped (喘气) with 59 , as there was an unopened bag of cookies. A terrible thought crossed her mind, “If my cookie bag is here, the other one was his and he just tried to 60 .” She realized that she was the impolite one, but it was too late to say sorry to him.
46. A. stand B. sit C. lie D. walk
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47. A. book B. phone C. ticket D. wallet
48. A. proudly B. hardly C. really D. suddenly
49. A. on B. at C. from D. to
50. A. tried B. preferred C. hoped D. meant
51. A. pilot B. worker C. thief D. waiter
52. A. right B. nice C. special D. old
53. A. When B. Where C. What D. How
39. A. planned B. asked C. found D. wondered
40. A. big B. first C. small D. last
41. A. interest B. thanks C. courage D. pleasure
42. A. posted B. opened C. collected D. forgot
43. A. hall B. airport C. plane D. car
44. A. surprise B. happiness C. sadness D. pain
45. A. save B. take C. sell D. share
【主旨大意】本文是记叙文。介绍的是一位女士在机场候机时发生了一件有趣的事，起初她认为他是一个众目睽睽下偷曲奇饼的大胆男人。当她登机后，她才悲哀地意识到，道歉已经太晚，她才是那个不讲理的、忘恩负义的、偷了曲奇饼的人，而是他在和她分享。
46. B 考查动词辨析。stand站；sit坐；lie躺；walk步行。句意：他她买了一包饼干，找了一个____的地方，……。根据下文的sitting，此处表示“坐”。故填B。
47. A 考查名词辨析。book书；phone电话；ticket票；wallet钱包。句意：……，拿出她的____，……。根据下文的read，可知此处表示“书”。故填A。
48. D 考查副词辨析。proudly骄傲地，自豪地；hardly几乎不；really真地；suddenly突然地。句意：她开始看书，____，注意到……。此处表示“突然地”用suddenly。故填D。
49. C 考查介词用法。句意：那位坐在她旁边的男士，从她的盒子里拿了饼干。from意为“从……”。故填C。
50. A 考查动词辨析。tried努力，尝试；preferred宁愿；hoped希望；meant意思。句意：她仅仅____不看这事。表示“尽量”用try。故填A。
51. C 考查名词辨析。pilot飞行员；worker工人；thief小偷；waiter服务员。句意：她很快地吃完了饼干，与此同时，看这个不知害羞的____是如何偷她的饼干的。偷东西的人当然是“小偷”了。故填C。
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52. B 考查形容词辨析。right对的；nice好的；special特别的；old年老的。句意：如果我不是一个如此____人，我就要揍他的眼睛了。表示“好的”用nice。故填B。
53. A 考查连词辨析。When当……时候；Where哪里；What什么；How怎样。句意：____最后一块饼干被剩下时，……。故填A。
54. D 考查动词辨析。planned计划；asked问；found发现；wondered想知道。句意：她饶有兴趣地看着他，____他会干什么。表示“想知道”用wondered。故填D。
55. D 考查形容词辨析。big大的；first第一；small小的；last最后的。句意：他笑着，拿出____最后一块饼干，把它分成两半。表示“最后的”用last。故填D。
56. B 考查名词辨析。interest兴趣；thanks谢谢；courage勇气；pleasure开心。句意：这家伙这么不礼貌____，他甚至没有展示任何的谢意。表示“谢意”用thanks。故填B。
57. C 考查动词辨析。posted邮寄；opened打开；collected收集；forgot忘记。句意：当他航班到的时候，这妇女____她的行李，朝登机口跑去。表示“收集”用collected。故填C。
57. C 考查名词辨析。hall礼堂；airport机场；plane飞机；car小汽车。句意：当她在____坐下后，开始找她的书，……。此时的这位妇女应该在“飞机”上了。故填C。
59. A 考查名词辨析。surprise惊奇；happiness高兴；sadness伤心；pain疼痛。句意：当她够到她的行李时，她____地喘着气，那儿有一包原封未动的饼干。此时的心情当然是“惊讶”了。故填A。
60. D 考查动词辨析。save救；take拿；sell卖；share分享。句意：如果我的饼干在这儿，另外一个就是他的了，而他这样就是努力在____。把东西给别人吃，当然是“分享”了。故填D。
【实战训练】 D
阅读下面短文，根据括号内的汉语意思填词，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词。
It was Christmas time in 2008. I had no idea that this would be the last Christmas we would____1___(度过) with Mom. It was snowing hard and very cold. It was a very____2____(特别的)Christmas for me---you see Mom never owned a new coat.
Mom got ill when she was a _____2____ (年轻的) child and she became disabled. One of her legs was larger than the other. At times she would she would have trouble walking, but she never complained. Mum always treated my friends with kindness and they were always welcome at our house anytime. I ____4____(记得) my good friend Glen coming over
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and talking with Mom even when I wasn't at home. Mom was always willing to lend a listening ___5___(耳朵).
Mom's all clothes were four dresses, four pairs of shoes, a ___6___ (白色的)blouse, and a yellow____7____(毛衣).
I decided that I would buy Mom a coat that year, so I took her down to find something for Christmas. As we went past the coat store, one of the coats in the store caught Mom's eyes. I asked her to try on the coat for fun. She said that we did not have the money to buy the coat. But after long talk with Mom，___8__(最后)we left the store with Mom wearing that nice coat. She agreed that the coat did look good on her. I will ever thank for this opportunity，being able to give back just a little. This was the nicest coat that she ever owned.
In ___9___ (三月) of 2009, Mom died at age 42. As I look back on my mother's life，it was filled with acts of kindness. Giving came from her heart. She was willing to help others whenever it was ____10____(可能的).I learn a lot from my mother.
1. ________,2. ________，3. ________，4. ________，5. ________，
6. ________，7. ________，8. ________，9. ________，10________
【解题技巧】
本文是中文提示型填空题。做本题时先快速通读本文以了解本文大意。本文是一篇记叙文，作者在文中主要回忆了自己妈妈的体弱多病、善良和节俭，后来作者在2008年圣诞节与妈妈一起度过并给妈妈买了一件新外套，但这却是作者最后一次与妈妈过圣诞节。在2009年三月妈妈病逝了。通过这篇文章作者表达了对妈妈深深的怀念。
1. spend。动词考查题。“我不知道这将是与妈妈一起度过的最后一个圣诞节”，“度过”应用spend, 在would后使用动词原行婚，所以正确答案为spend,
2. Special。形容词考查题。“对于我来说，这是一个特别的圣诞节，特别的”应用special，所以正确答案为special
3. young. 形容词考查题。“一个年轻的孩子”应为 a young child,表示年龄小，使用形容词young, 所以正确答案为young。
4. remember。动词考查题。“记得” remember, 此处表示现在还记得，使用一般现在时用原形。所以正确答案为remember,
5. ear,名词考查题。“耳朵”ear，此处因为前面有不定冠词a，用单数，所以正确答案为
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ear,
6. white, 形容词考查题。“白色的”while，所以正确答案为white,
7. sweater,名词考查题。“毛衣”sweater，前面有不定冠词。这里用单数，所以正确答案为。sweater,
8. finally。副词考查题。“最后”finally/at last/in the end，在这里每空填一词，所以正确答案为finally,
9. March。名词考查题。“三月”March，月份的首字母要大写，所以正确答案为March,
10. possible。形容词考查题。“可能的”possible，所以正确答案为possible。
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