Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark
Section A
1.used to+动词原形
过去常常做某事
eg: Mr. Li used to go to the school by bike.
2.陈述句过去时态的肯定句
反意疑问句为“前肯后否,前否后肯”
3.What's sb. like?
某人长什么样?
=What does sb. look like?
eg:What's your brother like?
询问某人的品质
eg:—What is Lily like?
—She's a very nice girl.
4.silent
adj.
沉默的
keep silent
保持沉默
silently
adv.
沉默地
5.helpful
有用的;有帮助的
be helpful to sb.
对某人有帮助
6.such
非常,如此程度;这样的
such+a/an+adj.+ 单数名词如此……的一个……
=so+adj.+ a/an + 单数名词
7.It's been (is) + 一段时间+since...
自……以来有一段时间了
eg: It has been (is) two years since his father died.
8.interview
v.
采访;面试
n.
面试;访谈
句型
interview sb.
采访某人
interview sb. about sth.
就某事采访某人
have an interview with sb.
采访某人
interviewer
面试者
9.take up
开始从事
eg:When did he take up football?
占用,花去
eg:The work took up all his time.
10.deal with
应付;处理
deal
过去式
dealt过去分词
dealt
与 how 搭配
处理
eg: How do you deal with the matter ?
11.dare
敢于;胆敢
dare to do sth.
敢于做某事
12.a small number of
一小部分
eg:A small number of students walk to school every day.
辨析
a number of
许多
+n 复数
作主语时,谓语动词用复数
eg: A number of people have left early.
the number of
……的数量
+n 复数
作主语时,谓语动词用单数
eg:The number of the books in the library reaches 3, 000.
13.use 句型
used to do sth.
(过去)常常做某事
否定式
didn't use to/usedn't to
be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
14.public
adj.
公开的
n.
民众
=in public
公开地;在别人(尤指生人) 面前
the public
公众;民众
Section B
1.all the time
一直;始终
多置于句末
time 短语
in time
及时
on time
准时
many times
多次
ahead of time
提前
by the time
到……的时候
2.always
总是;永远
表示动作重复、状态持续
3.be nervous about 对……很紧张
4.fail
不及格;失败;未能(做到)
fail in sth.
反:succeed in sth.
在某方面失败
fail to do sth.
未做成某事
5.be proud of
为……骄傲;感到自豪
= take pride in
6.in the last few years
在过去的几年里
Section A
1.used to+动词原形
过去常常做某事
eg: Mr. Li used to go to the school by bike.
2.陈述句过去时态的肯定句
反意疑问句为“前肯后否,前否后肯”
3.What's sb. like?
某人长什么样?
=What does sb. look like?
eg:What's your brother like?
询问某人的品质
eg:—What is Lily like?
—She's a very nice girl.
4.silent
adj.
沉默的keep silent
保持沉默
silently
adv.
沉默地
5.helpful
有用的;有帮助的
be helpful to sb.
对某人有帮助
6.such
非常,如此程度;这样的
such+a/an+adj.+ 单数名词
如此……的一个……
=so+adj.+ a/an + 单数名词
7.It's been (is) + 一段时间+since...
自……以来有一段时间了
eg: It has been (is) two years since his father died.
8.interview
v.
采访;面试
n.
面试;访谈
句型
interview sb.
采访某人
interview sb. about sth.
就某事采访某人
have an interview with sb.
采访某人interviewer
面试者
9.take up
开始从事
eg:When did he take up football?
占用,花去
eg:The work took up all his time.
10.deal with
应付;处理
deal
过去式
dealt
过去分词
dealt
与 how 搭配
处理
eg: How do you deal with the matter ?
11.dare
敢于;胆敢
dare to do sth.
敢于做某事
12.a small number of
一小部分
eg:A small number of students walk to school every day.
辨析
a number of
许多
+n 复数
作主语时,谓语动词用复数eg: A number of people have left early.
the number of
……的数量
+n 复数
作主语时,谓语动词用单数
eg:The number of the books in the library reaches 3, 000.
13.use 句型
used to do sth.
(过去)常常做某事
否定式
didn't use to/usedn't to
be used to doing sth.
习惯于做某事
14.public
adj.
公开的
n.
民众
=in public
公开地;在别人(尤指生人) 面前
the public
公众;民众
Section B
1.all the time
一直;始终
多置于句末
time 短语
in time
及时on time
准时
many times
多次
ahead of time
提前
by the time
到……的时候
2.always
总是;永远
表示动作重复、状态持续
3.be nervous about
对……很紧张
4.fail
不及格;失败;未能(做到)
fail in sth.
反:succeed in sth.
在某方面失败
fail to do sth.
未做成某事
5.be proud of
为……骄傲;感到自豪
= take pride in
6.in the last few years
在过去的几年里