人教新目标版九年级英语全册知识点汇总全套(共14份)
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Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7 Section A 1. in a row 连续几次地 eg: This is her third win in a row. 排成一排 eg:They were standing neatly in a row. 2.work out 算出 eg:He couldn't work out the math problem. 发展,进行 eg:Everything worked out fine. 解决 eg:She worked out the problem with his help. 制订 We worked out a plan very soon. 3.put in more effort 投入更多的努力 eg: I put in more effort to improve the safety of the work place. put in 投入,花费 eg: I've put a lot of energy in improving my English. 安装 eg: We put in a new air conditioner when we moved here. 4.ptake pride in =be proud of 对……感到骄傲; eg: I took pride in Chinese inventions after visiting the museum last week. 5.prepareprepare (for) ... (为……)做准备 =get ready for eg:The students are getting ready for the coming sports meeting. eg: The students are preparing for the coming sports meeting. prepare ... for ... 为……准备…… =get ... ready for ... eg:Mother is getting a birthday cake ready for my birthday. eg: Mother is preparing a birthday cake for my birthday. prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 =get ready to do sth. eg: You should get ready to have the P.E. class. eg:You should prepare to have the P.E. class. 6.make a mess 弄得一团糟 eg:She makes a mess of the job. mess 短语 in a mess 杂乱不堪;陷入困境 eg:He found his room in a mess. mess up 把……弄糟 7.It's time(for sb.)to do sth. 到(某人)该做某事的时候了 eg:It's time for me to cook breakfast. 8.graduate v.毕业 短语graduate from... 从……毕业 eg:He graduated from a college last year. 9.一般现在时 经常性的动作或当前的状态 常与 sometimes,often,usually,always,every day,once a week...连用 一般现在时代替一般将来时 连词 if,unless 引导的条件状语从句 eg : If a pan of oil catches fire , turn off the gas and cover the pan quickly. 10.一般过去时 过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态 与 yesterday,last week,two months ago,in 1990...连用 eg:Tom finished his homework yesterday. 11.一般将来时 将来发生的动作或情况 常与 tomorrow,next day,in the future 等连用 eg:I'll visit the museum tomorrow. am/is/are going to +V.原 表示主语打算在最近或将来要做某事 eg:What are you going to do tomorrow ? 表示有迹象表明某事将要发生 eg:Look at the dark clouds. There is going to be a heavy rain. Section B 1.believe in 信任;信赖 辨析 believe in 信任某人,相信某人的价值,可指信仰,信奉(真理、宗教)等后+名词,代词作宾语 eg:The students believe in John. believe 相信某人所说的话,与这个人的品质无关 后+名词、代词或从句 eg:I believe what you said. 短语 believe it or not 信不信由你 2.congratulate v.祝贺 常用短语 congratulate on sb. 向某人祝贺 congratulate sb. on sth. 为某事向某人祝贺 3.辨析 none 可指人也可指物,常暗示一定范围 通常与 of 连用 eg: None of us enjoy getting up early. no one 只能指人 不能与 of 连用 eg:No one knows about it. 4.ahead of 在……前面 ahead 短语 go ahead表示同意对方的请求 eg:—May I start ? —Yes,go ahead. ahead of 更早,早于,领先 eg:He left one day ahead of me. ahead of time 提前,提早 eg:The work was done ahead of time. 5.along with 连同;除……以外还 =together with 就远原则 eg: Lucy along with her parents is going to Shanghai next month. 6.responsible adj.有责任心的 eg:My Chinese teacher is a responsible man. 短语 be responsible for sth. 对某事负责任 eg:Who is responsible for the project ? be responsible to sb. 对某人负责 eg:Our duty is to be responsible to the people. 7.separate adj. 单独的,分离的 eg:They sleep in separate beds. v.分开,分离 常与 from 连用 eg:Please separate the white shirts from the colored ones. 辨析 separate 把原来连在一起的分隔开来 常和 from 连用 eg:The fence separates the garden from the yard. divide 把整体分成若干部分 常和介词 into 连用 eg:The apple is divided into two parts. 8.set out 出发;启程 =set off 短语 set out for ... 出发前往…… set out to do sth. 开始(着手)做某事 Section A 1. in a row 连续几次地 eg: This is her third win in a row. 排成一排 eg:They were standing neatly in a row. 2.work out 算出 eg:He couldn't work out the math problem.发展,进行 eg:Everything worked out fine. 解决 eg:She worked out the problem with his help. 制订 We worked out a plan very soon. 3.put in more effort 投入更多的努力 eg: I put in more effort to improve the safety of the work place. put in 投入,花费 eg: I've put a lot of energy in improving my English. 安装 eg: We put in a new air conditioner when we moved here. 4.ptake pride in =be proud of 对……感到骄傲; eg: I took pride in Chinese inventions after visiting the museum last week. 5.prepare prepare (for) ... (为……)做准备 =get ready for eg:The students are getting ready for the coming sports meeting. eg: The students are preparing for the coming sports meeting. prepare ... for ... 为……准备…… =get ... ready for ... eg:Mother is getting a birthday cake ready for my birthday. eg: Mother is preparing a birthday cake for my birthday.prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 =get ready to do sth. eg: You should get ready to have the P.E. class. eg:You should prepare to have the P.E. class. 6.make a mess 弄得一团糟 eg:She makes a mess of the job. mess 短语 in a mess 杂乱不堪;陷入困境 eg:He found his room in a mess. mess up 把……弄糟 7.It's time(for sb.)to do sth. 到(某人)该做某事的时候了 eg:It's time for me to cook breakfast. 8.graduate v.毕业 短语 graduate from... 从……毕业 eg:He graduated from a college last year. 9.一般现在时 经常性的动作或当前的状态 常与 sometimes,often,usually,always,every day,once a week...连用 一般现在时代替一般将来时 连词 if,unless 引导的条件状语从句 eg: If a pan of oil catches fire, turn off the gas and cover the pan quickly. 10.一般过去时过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态 与 yesterday,last week,two months ago,in 1990...连用 eg:Tom finished his homework yesterday. 11.一般将来时 将来发生的动作或情况 常与 tomorrow,next day,in the future 等连用 eg:I'll visit the museum tomorrow. am/is/are going to +V.原 表示主语打算在最近或将来要做某事 eg:What are you going to do tomorrow ? 表示有迹象表明某事将要发生 eg:Look at the dark clouds. There is going to be a heavy rain. Section B 1.believe in 信任;信赖 辨析 believe in 信任某人,相信某人的价值,可指信仰,信奉(真理、宗教)等 后+名词,代词作宾语 eg:The students believe in John. believe 相信某人所说的话,与这个人的品质无关 后+名词、代词或从句 eg:I believe what you said. 短语 believe it or not 信不信由你 2.congratulate v.祝贺常用短语 congratulate on sb. 向某人祝贺 congratulate sb. on sth. 为某事向某人祝贺 3.辨析 none 可指人也可指物,常暗示一定范围 通常与 of 连用 eg: None of us enjoy getting up early. no one 只能指人 不能与 of 连用 eg:No one knows about it. 4.ahead of 在……前面 ahead 短语 go ahead 表示同意对方的请求 eg:—May I start ? —Yes,go ahead. ahead of 更早,早于,领先 eg:He left one day ahead of me. ahead of time 提前,提早 eg:The work was done ahead of time. 5.along with 连同;除……以外还=together with 就远原则 eg: Lucy along with her parents is going to Shanghai next month. 6.responsible adj.有责任心的 eg:My Chinese teacher is a responsible man. 短语 be responsible for sth. 对某事负责任 eg:Who is responsible for the project ? be responsible to sb. 对某人负责 eg:Our duty is to be responsible to the people. 7.separate adj. 单独的,分离的 eg:They sleep in separate beds. v. 分开,分离 常与 from 连用 eg:Please separate the white shirts from the colored ones. 辨析 separate 把原来连在一起的分隔开来 常和 from 连用 eg:The fence separates the garden from the yard. divide 把整体分成若干部分 常和介词 into 连用eg:The apple is divided into two parts. 8.set out 出发;启程 =set off 短语 set out for ... 出发前往…… set out to do sth. 开始(着手)做某事

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