Unit 8 It must belong to Carla
Section A
1.whose
谁的
eg: Whose is that computer?
=Whose computer is that ?
2.picnic 短语
at the picnic
在野餐
have a picnic
野餐
go for a picnic
去野餐
3.belong to
(财产)为……所有
eg:The car belongs to her.
4.辨析
possibly
能,也许
可能性较小
probably
可能性较大
maybe
=perhaps
或许
用于口语
5.What's wrong?
怎么了?
What's wrong with sb.?=What's the matter/problem with...?
6.辨析
attend
参加会议,演出、婚礼
join
参加某个组织、团体
join in
参加活动、游戏
take part in
参加群众性活动、会议并起一定的作用
7.anything valuable
一些贵重的物品
eg:I have something important to tell you.
valuable+to
eg:The handbook is valuable to me.
8.anybody
任何人
用于肯定句
eg: Anybody can come here to attend the party.
9.辨析
noise
强调不悦耳的喧闹声
用 a lot of,much 修饰
voice
指人的说话声、笑声、歌声
sound
指听得到的一切声音
10.policeman
男警察复数:policemen
police 主语时谓语动词用复数
eg:The police are investigating the cause of the accident.
11.There be sb./sth. doing sth. +地点
某处有某人或某物正在做某事
eg:There is a man fishing by the lake.
12.fear
n.
不可数
恐惧;惧怕
eg:There is no reason for her mother's fear
vt.
担心,恐怕
=worry about
害怕,惧怕
= be afraid of
13.辨析
must
用于肯定句
一定,肯定
can
可能,会
用于否定句或疑问句
might/could
有可能,也许
Section B
1.land
v.
着陆,降落eg: The plane is landing now.
n.
陆地,国土
eg:The river passes through our land.
2.suit
n.
西服,套装
eg: You don't need to wear a suit. It's an informal meeting.
v.
适合
eg:The coat suit you fine.
辨析
suit
指样式、花色合适或指合乎某种条件
fit
指衣服尺码、大小、形状合适
eg: The suit fits you well, but its color doesn't suit you.
suitable
suitable for
适合……的
be suitable to do...
适合于做……
3.express
表示,表达
express oneself
表达自己的思想感情
4.circle
n.
圆圈、集团、圈子eg:Jackie Chan is well-known in theatrical circles.
v.
圈出
eg:Please circle the correct answers.
5.not only... but also...
不但……而且……
not only 置于句首
部分倒装
eg:Not only can I do it but (also) I can do it best.
连接两个对称的并列成分
语动词要采用就近原则
eg:Not only Mr. Lin but also his son loves the movie.
6.就近原则
neither...nor...
既不……也不…… (两者都不)
eg:Neither you nor I like him.
either...or...
不是……就是…… (两者中的一个)
eg:Either you or Lily is a student.
there be 结构
eg:There is a pen and two books on the desk.
7.辨析
receive
被动
accept
主动
8.purpose
on purpose
故意地the purpose of
……的目的
9.prevent
阻止,阻挠
prevent sb. from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事
=stop/keep sb. from doing sth.
10.honor (=honour)
v.尊重;表示敬意
be honored with...
被授予……荣誉
honor sb. with...
授予某人……
n.荣幸;荣誉
in honor of
向……表示敬意;纪念
11.period
时期
eg:the period of the Civil War.
课时
eg:We have four periods of English every week.
12.one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数
最 ……之一
eg:Tom is one of the best students in our class.
Section A
1.whose
谁的
eg: Whose is that computer?
=Whose computer is that ? 2.picnic 短语
at the picnic
在野餐
have a picnic
野餐
go for a picnic
去野餐
3.belong to
(财产)为……所有
eg:The car belongs to her.
4.辨析
possibly
能,也许
可能性较小
probably
可能性较大
maybe
=perhaps
或许
用于口语
5.What's wrong?
怎么了?
What's wrong with sb.?
=What's the matter/problem with...?
6.辨析
attend
参加会议,演出、婚礼
join
参加某个组织、团体join in
参加活动、游戏
take part in
参加群众性活动、会议并起一定的作用
7.anything valuable
一些贵重的物品
eg:I have something important to tell you.
valuable+to
eg:The handbook is valuable to me.
8.anybody
任何人
用于肯定句
eg: Anybody can come here to attend the party.
9.辨析
noise
强调不悦耳的喧闹声
用 a lot of,much 修饰
voice
指人的说话声、笑声、歌声
sound
指听得到的一切声音
10.policeman
男警察
复数:policemen
police 主语时谓语动词用复数
eg:The police are investigating the cause of the accident.
11.There be sb./sth. doing sth. +地点
某处有某人或某物正在做某事
eg:There is a man fishing by the lake.12.fear
n.
不可数
恐惧;惧怕
eg:There is no reason for her mother's fear
vt.
担心,恐怕
=worry about
害怕,惧怕
= be afraid of
13.辨析
must
用于肯定句
一定,肯定
can
可能,会
用于否定句或疑问句
might/could
有可能,也许
Section B
1.land
v.
着陆,降落
eg: The plane is landing now.
n.
陆地,国土
eg:The river passes through our land.
2.suit
n. 西服,套装
eg: You don't need to wear a suit. It's an informal meeting.
v.
适合
eg:The coat suit you fine.
辨析
suit
指样式、花色合适或指合乎某种条件
fit
指衣服尺码、大小、形状合适
eg: The suit fits you well, but its color doesn't suit you.
suitable
suitable for
适合……的
be suitable to do...
适合于做……
3.express
表示,表达
express oneself
表达自己的思想感情
4.circle
n.
圆圈、集团、圈子
eg:Jackie Chan is well-known in theatrical circles.
v.
圈出
eg:Please circle the correct answers.
5.not only... but also...
不但……而且……not only 置于句首
部分倒装
eg:Not only can I do it but (also) I can do it best.
连接两个对称的并列成分
语动词要采用就近原则
eg:Not only Mr. Lin but also his son loves the movie.
6.就近原则
neither...nor...
既不……也不…… (两者都不)
eg:Neither you nor I like him.
either...or...
不是……就是…… (两者中的一个)
eg:Either you or Lily is a student.
there be 结构
eg:There is a pen and two books on the desk.
7.辨析
receive
被动
accept
主动
8.purpose
on purpose
故意地
the purpose of
……的目的
9.prevent
阻止,阻挠
prevent sb. from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事=stop/keep sb. from doing sth.
10.honor (=honour)
v.尊重;表示敬意
be honored with...
被授予……荣誉
honor sb. with...
授予某人……
n.荣幸;荣誉
in honor of
向……表示敬意;纪念
11.period
时期
eg:the period of the Civil War.
课时
eg:We have four periods of English every week.
12.one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数
最 ……之一
eg:Tom is one of the best students in our class.