九年级英语全册Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are知识点汇总（人教新目标版）.docx

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？ Section A 1.问路 Excuse me. Could you tell /show me the way to...? Could you please tell me how to get to...? Do you know if there is a... around here? 2.beside 在…旁边 辨析 besides 除…… 之外,（还）…… eg:We also like chemistry besides physics. beside 在……旁边 eg:A girl is standing beside the tree. 3.辨析 between...and... 指二者 eg：The letter B is between A and C. among 指三者或三者以上 eg:The village lies among the mountains. 4.pardon v. pardon sb. for (doing) sth. 原谅/宽恕某人做某事 5.rush v. 迅速行动；急促eg: He rushed into the room and took some money. n. 匆忙；繁忙 in a rush eg: No matter what she does, she is always in a rush. rush hour ( 上下班时的) 交通高峰期 eg：If you go now, you're likely to hit the rush hour. 6.suggest 建议；提议 eg:The old man suggests giving back the food to these villagers. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 7.pass by 路过；经过 不注意；忽视 句型 pass sb. by (机会) ( 从某人旁边) 过去 pass sb. sth. 把某物传递给某人 =pass sth. to sb. pass away 去世 8.宾语从句(二) if/whether 是否 不能省略 eg：I wonder if you are a teacher.what，which，whose，whom 在从句中作一定的成分，如主语、宾语、定语等 When，where，why，how 作状语 客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，从句用一般现在时 Section B 1.convenient adj. 便利的；方便的 It's convenient for sb. to do sth. n. 不可数 方便，便利 可数 利的事物(或设施) 2.corner 拐角；角落 短语 in the corner 在拐角的里面 on the corner 在拐角之上 at the corner 在拐角边 3.politely more polite 更有礼貌的 less polite 不如……有礼貌的4.whom 谁；什么人 介词之后只能用 whom eg: With whom did you go shopping last weekend, Lucy ? 5.communicate 和某人交流 communicate with sb. 和某人交流 6.happen 发生；出现 句型 sth.+ happens/happened + 地点/ 时间 某地/ 某时发生了某事 sth.+ happens/happened+to sb. 某人出了某事( 常指不好的事) sb.+ happens/happened+to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事 It happens/happened that... 碰巧或恰好发生…… 7. look forward to 期待；期望 后+n./pron./v.ing Section A 1.问路 Excuse me. Could you tell /show me the way to...? Could you please tell me how to get to...? Do you know if there is a... around here? 2.beside 在…旁边辨析 besides 除…… 之外,（还）…… eg:We also like chemistry besides physics. beside 在……旁边 eg:A girl is standing beside the tree. 3.辨析 between...and... 指二者 eg：The letter B is between A and C. among 指三者或三者以上 eg:The village lies among the mountains. 4.pardon v. pardon sb. for (doing) sth. 原谅/宽恕某人做某事 5.rush v. 迅速行动；急促 eg: He rushed into the room and took some money. n. 匆忙；繁忙 in a rush eg: No matter what she does, she is always in a rush. rush hour ( 上下班时的) 交通高峰期 eg：If you go now, you're likely to hit the rush hour.6.suggest 建议；提议 eg:The old man suggests giving back the food to these villagers. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 7.pass by 路过；经过 不注意；忽视 句型 pass sb. by (机会) ( 从某人旁边) 过去 pass sb. sth. 把某物传递给某人 =pass sth. to sb. pass away 去世 8.宾语从句(二) if/whether 是否 不能省略 eg：I wonder if you are a teacher. what，which，whose，whom 在从句中作一定的成分，如主语、宾语、定语等 When，where，why，how 作状语 客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，从句用一般现在时 Section B 1.convenientadj. 便利的；方便的 It's convenient for sb. to do sth. n. 不可数 方便，便利 可数 利的事物(或设施) 2.corner 拐角；角落 短语 in the corner 在拐角的里面 on the corner 在拐角之上 at the corner 在拐角边 3.politely more polite 更有礼貌的 less polite 不如……有礼貌的 4.whom 谁；什么人 介词之后只能用 whom eg: With whom did you go shopping last weekend, Lucy ? 5.communicate 和某人交流 communicate with sb.和某人交流 6.happen 发生；出现 句型 sth.+ happens/happened + 地点/ 时间 某地/ 某时发生了某事 sth.+ happens/happened+to sb. 某人出了某事( 常指不好的事) sb.+ happens/happened+to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事 It happens/happened that... 碰巧或恰好发生…… 7. look forward to 期待；期望 后+n./pron./v.ing