Section Ⅱ Learning about Language,Using
Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip
课后篇巩固探究
一、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
in search of belong to be at war by design in return
think highly of take apart debate with care about be worth
1.Do you think the house was burnt down ?
答案:by design
2.The two families with each other.
答案:are at war
3.The brave boy for he had saved a girl being robbed in a clever way without being hurt.
答案:was highly thought of
4.All the parents their children’s safety and health.
答案:care about
5.Many old people having received others’ presents often give some gifts ,showing politeness.
答案:in return
6.The worried parents who were their missing son felt a little easier for their son had been seen somewhere some days before.
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答案:in search of
7.He his friends on the problems of life.
答案:debated with
8.This robot’s job is to bombs that may go off.
答案:take apart
9.The film seeing again because it is very instructive.
答案:is worth
10.It is easy to take away the possessions others on a crowded train when getting off.
答案:belonging to
二、单句语法填空
1.The bill is under (debate) and hasn’t been passed yet.
答案:debate
2.There was only one (survive) in the plane crash.
答案:survivor
3.As we all know,he is a famous (design).
答案:designer
4.Some students hold the view that universities should be centres of (cultural).
答案:culture
5.I have (rare) seen such a beautiful present.
答案:rarely
6.Finally we got several (prove) of his innocence.
答案:proofs
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7.The price of the (wood) bed is reasonable,I think.
答案:wooden
8.We are to get together at the (enter) to our school at 8:00 a.m.
答案:entrance
9.With a bomb (explode),the people nearby ran away as fast as possible.
答案:exploding
10.Real friendship is more (value) than money.
答案:valuable
11.The smokers don’t care the dangers of smoking.
答案:about
12.The teacher rather than the students (be) to blame for the failure of the experiment.
答案:was
13.Never before she seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.
答案:has
14.Though he is a murderer,he should receive fair trial.
答案:a
15. (evident) he is not equal to the job.
答案:Evidently
三、单句改错
1.Begin to build your confidence,and then work through problems rather than to avoid them.
答案:去掉than后面的to
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2.The machine didn’t function suddenly.I took apart it and saw if I could find out what was wrong with it.
答案:apart it→it apart
3.He doesn’t like classic music,nor I do.
答案:I do→do I
4.Our English teacher,whose humor always makes our class lively and interesting,is highly thought.
答案:在thought后加 of
5.Do you know the new rules are in debate?
答案:in→under
四、完形填空
导学号72864005
(思维品质 语言能力)
The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world.It 1 from west to east, 2 mountains, 3 valleys and finally 4 the sea.
The Great Wall has a history of over two 5 years.People began to 6 the wall 7 the Spring and Autumn Period in Chinese history.In about 221 BC Qin Shihuang had all the walls 8 . 9 ,the Great Wall came to the world.The Great Wall is 10 6,000 kilometres long,6-7 metres high and 4-5 metres wide.In most places it is 11 enough for five horses or ten men to walk 12 along the
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top.It was very 13 to build 14 a great wall in the old 15 .Thousands of men 16 when they built it.The Great Wall was made not only of stones,but of millions of 17 .
Today,the Great Wall has become a place 18 interest not only to the Chinese but also to people all over the world. 19 the Egyptians feel proud of their pyramids, 20 Chinese people also feel proud of our Great Wall.
1.A.comes B.goes
C.lies D.stands
答案:B
解析:go/run from west to east“从西向东”,此处指长城的走向。
2.A.through B.along
C.over D.across
答案:C
解析:over mountains“翻山越岭”。
3.A.and B.from
C.to D.through
答案:D
解析:在表示穿过山谷、隧道、森林等时,常用介词through。
4.A.gets B.comes
C.reaches D.arrives
答案:C
解析:get,come和arrive都为不及物动词,reach“抵达”,为及物动词。
5.A.thousand B.million
C.hundred D.billion
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答案:A
解析:长城始建于春秋时期,距今已经有两千多年的历史。
6.A.create B.design
C.form D.build
答案:D
解析:在春秋时期开始修建长城。
7.A.between B.at
C.in D.on
答案:C
解析:in the Spring and Autumn Period意为“在春秋时期”,在朝代前面应用介词in。
8.A.made up B.joined up
C.sent up D.put up
答案:B
解析:make up“构成,编造”;join up“连接”;send up“发射”;put up“搭起,张贴”。此处意为“秦始皇把长城连接起来了”,即had all the walls joined up。
9.A.Since then on B.Now and then
C.From then on D.Before then
答案:C
解析:since then“自从那时起”,后面不接on;now and then“时而”;from then on“从那时起”;before then“在那之前”。此处意为“自从那时起,长城就形成(问世)了”。
10.A.no more than B.not more than
C.less than D.more than
答案:D
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解析:no more than“仅仅”;not more than“至多”;less than“少于”;more than“不止,多于”。此处意为“长城有6000多千米长”。
11.A.wide B.long
C.high D.tall
答案:A
解析:由后面的“for five horses or ten men to walk”这一信息可知,此处应该是指长城的宽度。
12.A.one by one B.day by day
C.side by side D.step by step
答案:C
解析:one by one“一个接一个”;day by day“一天天地,逐渐”;side by side“肩并肩”;step by step“一步步地,逐步”。由句意可知,此处应为“五匹马和十个人在上面肩并肩行走”。
13.A.easy B.difficult
C.good D.bad
答案:B
解析:此处意为:在古时候建造这样一座巨大的城墙是很艰难的。
14.A.like B.look
C.so D.such
答案:D
解析:such a great wall=so great a wall“这样一座巨大的城墙”。
15.A.time B.history
C.countries D.enemies
答案:A
解析:in the old time“在古时候”。
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16.A.killed B.died
C.murdered D.gone
答案:B
解析:此处意为:在建造长城时死了数千人。kill“杀死”;murder“谋杀”;go“走,去”。
17.A.life B.live
C.lives D.living
答案:C
解析:句意:长城不仅是用石头建造的,还是用数百万人的生命建成的。
18.A.of B.with
C.for D.about
答案:A
解析:a place of interest“一处名胜”。
19.A.Just as B.As if
C.Look like D.Such
答案:A
解析:由后面的“the Egyptians feel proud of their pyramids”这一句子可知,此处应为just as。
20.A.us B.we
C.our D.ours
答案:B
解析:空格处应是Chinese people的同位语,且在句中作主语,故用we。
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