Unit 1 The Changing World
现在完成时
I. 单项选择。
1．She__________ English for 3 years．
A．studied B．studies C．has studied D．is studied
2．She_________ up at six every morning．
A．gets B．got C．is getting D．will get
3．—Where is Lucy？
—She_____________ to New York．
A. goes B．has been C．has gone D．have gone
4．I heard the boy __________in the classroom just now．
A．to shout B．shouting C．shouts D．shouted
5．Mr Zhang __________ in Beijing since 1990.
A．work B．works C．worked D．has worked
[真题链接]
1. — Beibei, is Mr. Chen in the office?
— No. He for half an hour.
A. left B. has left C. has been away
2. — Is Miss Green in the office?
— No, she ____ to the library.
A. goes B. had goes C. has gone D. would go
3. — A new shop ____________ for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there.
— Good idea. But it doesn’t ______ on Mondays.
A. opened; opened B. has been opened; open
C. has opened; opened D. has been open; open
II. 用括号中所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子。
1. Mary ____(lose) her pen yesterday.
2. ____ you ____ (find) your watch yet?
3. —Are you thirsty?
—No, I ____ just ____ (have) some orange.
4. We _____already ____ (return) the book.
5. _____ they ____ (build) a new school in the village?
6. Wu Dong _____(be) a soldier for one year.
7. The students ______(study) in the middle school since last month.
8. How long ______ you ______(know) him?
9. Li Ping and Wu Dong ______(see) the old man three times.
10. _____ she ever _____(teach) you English?
III．用for或since填空。
1. He has lived in Nanjing ______ two years ago.
2. I’ve known him ______ we were children.
3. Our teacher has studied Japanese ______ three years.
4. She has been away from the city _______ about ten years.
5. It’s about ten years ______ she left the city.
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IV．阅读短文，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
I am an American boy. I came to China two years ago. I (study) here for two years. My father often (take) me (play) football on the playground.
Last week I (take) to the park by him. We saw a lot of monkeys (jump) in the tree. I heard a voice from behind when I (walk ) along the river. I thought myself. “It must be Mr. Brown. He (take) photos.” We (enjoy) that day. We ________(go) back to America next week.
【参考答案】
I. 单项选择。
1．C。for后接一段时间状语，表示她学英语已三年了。study是延续性动词，用现在完成时态，故选C。
2．A。从句中可以看出“她每天早晨6点钟起床”，应为一般现在时态，主语又是第三人称单数，“she”，故选A。
3．C。 从题干可以得知，有人在找Lucy，说明Lucy不在说话的地方，而是去纽约了，故用have/has gone句式，且三单作主语，所以选C。
4．B。在表感官动词hear后接动词-ing形式，表示“听到某人正在做某事”，应选B。
5．句中“自从1998年以来”一直延续到现在，所以用现在完成时。所以选D。
[真题链接]
1. C。句意：—贝贝，陈先生在办公室吗？—没有，他出去一个小时了。因为题中说道“他出去一个小时了”，所以到应该用延续性动词，故选C。
2. C。句意：—格林老师在办公室吗？—不在，她去图书馆了。本题考查动词的时态。由语境可知她去图书馆了，现在还没回来，故选C项。
3. D。本题意为：—这附近有一家新开了一周的店，我们去看一下吧。—好主意，但是周一不开门。本题第一空应该用延续性动词，第二空在助动词后面，应该用动词原形。故选D。
II. 用括号中所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子。
1. lost 2. Have, found 3.have, had 4.have, returned 5. Have, built
6. has been 7. have studied 8. have，known 9. have seen 10. has，taught
III．用for或since填空。
1.since 2.since 3.for 4.for 5.since
IV．阅读短文，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
have studied；takes; to play；was taken；jump；was walking；is taking；enjoyed；will go
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