第二十一讲 九年级(上) Modules 10—12
环境保护
面对日益严重的环境问题,环保成了人们关注的一大话题。此话题主要从以下三个方面进行设题:1.环境污染现象和你对环境污染的看法;2.保护环境的建议与措施;3.叙述你参加过的一次环保活动。
【提分好词】
·提出建议或措施·
1.reuse/recycle paper重复使用/回收利用纸张
2.plant more trees多种树
3.turn off lights关灯
4.low-carbon life低碳生活
5.public transportation公共交通
6.reduce pollution减少污染
7.call on呼吁
8.be supposed to应该
9.take steps/action采取行动
10.protect...from...保护……免受……
11.improve/protect the environment改善/保护环境
12.play a part/role起作用
13.stop/prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
14.build a healthy living environment创建一个健康的生活环境
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·其他·
1.plastic bags塑料袋
2.cut down trees砍伐树木
3.white/water/air/noise pollution白色/水/空气/噪音污染
4.be harmful to/do harm to/be bad for 对……有害
5.pollute the environment 污染环境
【提分好句】
1.We can write on both sides of paper.我们可以在纸的双面书写。
2.We can take cloth bags instead of paper bags or plastic bags.我们可以带布袋而不是纸袋或塑料袋。
3.We should put rubbish into dustbins, and never spit everywhere.我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里,并且不随地吐痰。
4.We find that rubbish not only pollutes our environment but also does harm to people's health.我们发现垃圾不仅污染环境而且对人们的健康有害。
5.Trees can make the environment beautiful and help to make the dirty air clean.树木可以美化环境,并且有助于净化空气。
6.We should recycle some things as possible as we can.我们应该尽可能地回收利用一些东西。
7.It's our duty to help build a green city so that we can live a healthy life.我们有责任创建绿色城市,这样才能过上健康的生活。
8.In a word,everyone can do something to make a difference.总而言之,每个人都能做些能产生影响的事情。
9.Let's take action from now on.让我们从现在做起。
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10.We should go out in a green way, such as walking or riding a bike.我们应该以环保的方式出行,例如步行或骑自行车。
11.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.我相信我们能让世界成为一个更好的居住地。
"绿水青山就是金山银山",这是中国生态文明建设的目标。保护环境,从我做起。请根据下面的思维导图,结合自己的生活实际,写出四种保护环境的具体做法及这样做的目的。词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示词:tap水龙头; throwaway一次性的
Build a Beautiful China
Nowadays, our environment is getting worse and worse. To build a beautiful China,we must protect our environment.
First
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Let's try our best to protect our environment. As long as we pull together, we will build a beautiful China and our Chinese Dream will come true!
【写作指导】
1.主题:Build a Beautiful China
2.体裁:说明文
3.人称:第一人称
4.时态:一般现在时、一般将来时
【思维模板】
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【高分佳作】
Build a Beautiful China
Nowadays, our environment is getting worse and worse. To build a beautiful China, we must protect our environment.
First, ①to save water and electricity, we should turn off showers, taps and lights in time when we don't use them. Second, ②we'd better walk or ride a bike rather than drive a car when we go out. ③If we do so, the air will be fresher and fresher. Third, we should use both sides of paper and ④stop using throwaway chopsticks and cups. So fewer trees will be cut down. Fourth, we should use cloth bags ⑤instead of plastic bags while shopping so that we can reduce "white pollution".
Let's try our best to protect our environment. As long as we pull together, we will build a beautiful China and our Chinese Dream will come true!
【得分点拨】
①开头使用不定式短语作目的状语并使用情态动词should,短语turn off, in time和when 引导的时间状语从句,句式结构复杂,为得高分打下基础
②使用had better...rather than...结构,体现出扎实的语言基础
③使用if引导的条件状语从句和比较级fresher and fresher,使语言描述更加出彩
④使用stop doing sth.结构,并用so引出结果,句中还使用了一般将来时的被动语态,句式灵活多变
⑤使用while引导时间状语从句,又用so that引导目的状语从句,句式复杂多变;instead of的使用也为文章增色不少
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