第17课时 九年级 Units 9～10考点一 prefer的用法
【课文原句】 I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢歌
词优美的音乐。(九P65)
prefer“更喜欢”，相当于like...better，通常不用于进行时。prefer用作动词，意为“更喜欢”，相当于like... better。其
后可接名词、动名词或动词不定式，其词形变化和常见用法
如下：(注：②、③中的to为介词，④、⑤中的to为动词不定式符
号)考点二 suppose的用法
【课文原句】 I suppose I’ ll just listen to this new CD I
bought.我想我只会听我新买的CD。(九P66)
You’ re supposed to shake hands.你应该握手。(九P76)
suppose“推断；料想”，后接that引导的宾语从句，that可
以省略。根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词
1．你应该学会礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请。
You learn to turn down an invitation from
someone politely.
答案：are supposed to 考点三 stick to的用法
【课文原句】 While some people stick to only one kind of
movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel
that day.有些人坚持只看一种电影，而我喜欢根据自己当天
的心情观看不同种类的电影。(九P67)(1)stick to (doing) sth.意为“坚持(做)某事；固守(做)某事”
。
I still stick to my decision.我还是坚持自己的决定。
Mary sticks to looking for her lost bag.玛丽坚持寻找她丢失
的包。
(2)stick是动词，意为“粘贴；将……刺入”。其过去式和过
去分词均为stuck。
They stuck posters all over the walls.他们把海报贴满了墙。根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词
2．(2016·湖北随州中考改编)这些年她一直坚持晨跑。
She has to in the morning all the years.
答案：stuck; running 考点四 shut off的用法
【课文原句】 I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy
watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world
just in time.我可以只是关闭我的大脑，舒服地坐好，高兴地
观看一位总是能及时拯救世界的令人激动的超级英雄。(九
P67)shut off意为“关闭；停止运转”，代词作其宾语时，放在
shut与off之间，其意义相当于turn off。用适当的副词填空
3．She lay down on her bed and shut her eyes. Here “shut”
means “turned ”．
答案：off 考点五 pity的用法
【课文原句】 It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total
were recorded for the future world to hear, but his
popularity continues to this day.遗憾的是，一共只有六首曲
子被录了下来得以传世，但时至今日，他依旧颇受人们的喜
爱。(九P70)(1)pity是名词，意为“遗憾；可惜”，其前通常加不定冠
词a。常用句型如下：It’ s a pity that you can’ t stay longer.你不能多停留些时间，
真是可惜。
It’ s a pity to waste this food.浪费这些食物真可惜。
—I have to go today.我今天就得走。
—Oh, what a pity！哦，真遗憾！(2)in total意为“总共；合计”。total作名词，意为“总数；合
计”；total作“形容词，”意为“总共的；全部的。”
There are 400 people in the hall in total.礼堂里总共有400人。根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词
4．—I’ m afraid I can’ t come to your wedding, Julia.
—What a (遗憾)! But why?
5．The number of the students in our class is 45 (总
共), twenty girls and twentyfive boys.
答案：4．pity 5.in total 考点六 “as... as sb. can/could”句型
【课文原句】 We often just walk around the town center,
seeing as many of our friends as we can！我们通常会在小镇
中心四处走走，尽可能多地见到我们的朋友！(九P75)
as... as sb. can/could意为“某人尽可能……”，两个as中间用
形容词或副词的原级。
I hope you’ ll come to see me as soon as you can.我希望你能
尽快来看我。根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词
6．(2018·江苏宿迁中考改编)那位当地导游尽可能地表达清
晰，从而使游客可以听懂她说的话。
The local guide spoke she could to make the
visitors understand her.
答案：as clearly as 7．(2016·江苏淮安中考改编)戴安娜已经离开家乡十年了，
她希望尽快回来。
Diana her hometown for ten years and
she hopes to come back possible.
答案：has been away from; as soon as 考点七 after all的用法
【课文原句】 We’ re the capital of clocks and watches, after
all！我们毕竟是以时钟和手表闻名的国度！(九P75)
after all意为“毕竟；终归”，含有和预期的情况相反的意义。
Don’ t be angry with him. He is a child, after all.不要生他的
气。他毕竟是个孩子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词
8．—What shall we buy for Lucy as a present?
—Let’ s buy a new bike for her. Her bike breaks down from
time to time (毕竟)．
9．毕竟他只有八岁。
He is only eight years old ．
答案：8．after all 9.after all 考点八 take off的用法
【课文原句】 In many eastern European countries, you are
supposed to take off your gloves before shaking hands.在许
多东欧国家，你应该在握手之前摘掉手套。(九P76)(1)take off意为“脱下(衣服、鞋子、手套等)”，其反义短语
为put on“穿上；戴上”。
Take off your black coat and put on the red one.脱下你的黑
色外套，穿上那件红色的。(2)take off还有“(飞机等)起飞”的意思。
The plane will take off soon.飞机很快就会起飞。根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词
10．The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see
planes land and (起飞)．
答案：take off 考点九 worth的用法
【课文原句】 Learning what you are supposed to do and not
supposed to do in social situations may be difficult, but it is
worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.
在社交中学习你应该做的和不应该做的也许很难，但是如果
你想了解另一种文化，即便麻烦也是值得的。(九P76)(1)worth是形容词，意为“值得；有……价值(的)”，通常只作
表语，不用于名词前作定语。常用搭配有“be worth sth.”，
“be worth doing sth.”。
I think it’ s worth nothing.我认为它一文不值。
The small town is worth visiting.这个小镇值得一看。(2)worthy是形容词，意为“有价值的”，可用作表语和定语。
be worth＋名词＝be worthy of＋名词
This pen is worth five dollars.＝This pen is worthy of five
dollars.这支钢笔值5美元。根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词
11．(2018·江苏无锡中考改编)机会就在面前，但值得冒此风
险吗？
The chance is right in front of us, but is it a risk?
答案：worth taking 12．(2016·江苏淮安中考改编)TFBOYS的这首新歌很流行，
我们大部分人都认为它值得一听。
The new song by TFBOYS is that most of us think
it is ．
答案：so popular; worth listening to 考点十 except的用法
【 课 文 原 句 】 Another example is that you’ re not
supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not
even fruit.另外，除了吃面包，你不能直接用你的手去拿任
何东西来吃，即使是水果。(九P78)【辨析】 expect, besides, except for与but
四者都有“除……之外”的意思，具体区别如下：
词(组) 含义及用法 例句
except
表示一种排除关系，
except后跟内容(与整体
是同类)不包括在内，常
与all, everyone等不定代
词连用
We all went to the park
last Sunday except Jane.
除了简以外，上个星期
天我们都去公园了。词(组) 含义及用法 例句
besides
“除……之外，还有
……”，表示一种累加
关系，besides后跟的内
容包括在内
Amy is good at dancing
besides singing.除唱歌
外，艾米还擅长跳舞。词(组) 含义及用法 例句
except for
说明整体情况后，对细
节加以修正，指从整体
中去除一个细节(与整体
不是同类)，表示“美中
不足的是”
Your writing is good
except for a few
grammar mistakes.除了
几处语法错误，你的作
文还是写得很好的。词(组) 含义及用法 例句
but
常与nobody/nothing/no one
等表示否定意义的不定代词
连用，与except同义
Nobody knew his
name but/except me.
除了我之外，没人知
道他的名字。
注：(1)besides还可以作副词，意为“而且；此外”。
(2)except还可以作连词，意为“除了；只是”，后接从句。根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词
13．(2016·山东烟台中考)All my classmates went to the old
people’ s home (除了) Eric because he was ill.
答案：except
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