2019中考英语完形填空优练题（七）及答案
第一篇
It is common in English to ask people about their holidays. In the
West, many 1 go away on holiday during the summer months, 2 so it is very usual to 3 about this. If the holiday has not 4 taken place, then their holiday plans 5 be talked about. And if it is already over, then where 6 went, whether they 7 it and so on can be discussed. Similar questions are asked 8 some public holidays.
9 living and working in China often 10 opportunities for travel, either at weekends or during 11 holidays, so such kind of 12 lead to fruitful discussions. They may be 13 to know if they have chosen the 14 places, especially those a little less 15 ones.
1. A. factories B. families C. schools D. farms
2. A. but B. and C. because D. for
3. A. ask B. see C. know D. write
4. A. still B. already C. yet D. often
5. A. must B. should C. need D. can
6. A. we B. he C. they D. she
7. A. liked B. followed C. finished D. found
8. A. to B. before C. with D. by
9. A. Visitors B. Foreigners C. Strangers D. Players
10. A. make B. carry C. have D. keep
11. A. his B. her C. their D. its
12. A. Answers B. exercises C. excuses D. Questions
13. A. glad B. interested C. worried D. lucky
14. A. right B. different C. helpful D. terrible
15. A. expensive B. famous C. useful D. friendly
【参考答案】
35. 名师点评
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天气和假期永远是西方人日常谈论的话题，所以要了解西方文化就必须对他们的节假日有足够的了解。本文为你提供了一些，想必你会对西方的文化有进一步的了解。
答案简析
1. B。节假日中人们喜欢一家人一起出去游玩。
2. B。and这里表承接。
3. A。根据第一句话中的提示。
4. C。yet用于现在完成时的否定句中，其他词均不可以。
5. C。在旅游前，人们需要谈论一下计划，故选need 。
6. C。本文都是以第三人称写的。
7. A。节假日过后，人们总会互相询问是否喜欢自己的旅行。
8. B。有时一些相似的问题也会在假日来临之前就被讨论，故选before。
9. B。这里讲的是外国人的旅游习惯，包括那些在中国工作和生活的外国人。visitors则是片面的，仅指游客，故不选。
10. C。have opportunities意为“有机会”。
11. C。与第6题同解。
12. D。本文是围绕人们问旅游方面的问题展开的，故选questions 。
13. B。他们对以下的事感兴趣，想知道其中情况，故选B。
14. A。他们很想知道自己有没有选对地方，故选right 。
B。根据常识，人们一般会认为著名的地方都是正确的选择，所以人们想知道那些不太著名的地方是否是正确的选择。
第二篇
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—社会现象类
Most children like watching TV very much. And children like watching cartoons(卡通片) every day. But watching TV too much is bad them.
Why do children like watching TV? they think it is interesting and easy to watch TV. They can hear the voices(声音) and the moving pictures at the same time. They can see and learn a lot about countries. They also learn newer and better ways of doing something. They may find the is becoming smaller and smaller.
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Many children watch TV only Saturday and Sunday evenings. Because they are very with their lessons on weekdays. But some children watch TV every night. So they go to bed too , and they can’t have a good rest. Watching TV too __ makes them very tired. It is bad for their health and eyes.
【小题1】A. both B. all C. no
【小题2】A. for B. at C. with
【小题3】A. If B. Because C. So
【小题4】A. listen B. taste C. watch
【小题5】A. they B. them C. their
【小题6】A. school B. city C. world
【小题7】A. on B. at C. in
【小题8】A. happy B. angry C. busy
【小题9】A. new B. early C. late
【小题10】A. little B. much C. many
第三篇
话题：童话故事 词数：219 参考用时：8分钟
A poor girl was selling flowers in the street 1 Christmas Eve. Her parents were ill, so she 2 get money for food. It was very cold. The girl felt cold and hungry. She stopped 3 a beautiful house. The girl knocked 4 the door and a man came out. She asked 5 he needed some flowers. The man said he
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didn't want 6 . She left the house and felt tired. She sat down at the 7 of a tall wall. She looked 8 the flowers. The flowers 9 very nice. She suddenly had an unusual feeling. She felt she became light, 10 slowly she began to fly into the sky. She 11 higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds. A group of people were coming to meet her. At the head of them 12 her granny. She welcomed her and asked her why she didn't 13 .The girl told her that she had to 14 to get money became her parents were badly ill. Granny told her 15 and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food. The girl laughed 16 .
It snowed 17 that night. The girl died 18 a smile on her face. 19 , people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and 20 .
( )1. A. in B. on C. at D.（不填）
( )2. A. could B. had better C. would like D. had to
( )3. A. in front of B. in the front of C. behind D. beside
( )4. A. at B. to C. in D. for
( )5. A. what B. why C. if D. when
( )6. A. some B. any C. nothing D. something
( )7. A. head B. foot C. top D. middle
( )8. A. for B. up C. (不填) D. at
( )9. A. feels B. felt C. smelt D. smells
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( )10. A. and B. but C. so D. or
( )11. A. went B. got C. looked D. flew
( )12. A. has B. was C. had D. were
( )13. A. get money B. go out C. come to see her D. stay at home
( )14. A. fly into the sky B. come here C. sell flowers D. help others
( )15. A. didn't worry B. not to worry C. to not worry D. to worry not
( )16. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. happily
( )17. A. heavily B. heavy C. largely D. strongly
( )18. A. had B. has C. with D. without
( )19. A. By the way B. At the same time
C. except the girl D. By way
( )20. A. looked after the girl B. talked about the girl
C. enjoyed themselves D. watched themselves
【答案详解】1-5 BDAAC 6-10 BBDCA 11-15DBDCB 16-20DACBC
1. B【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。表示在具体的某一天或某个特定的上午、下午或晚上时，要用介词on，，所以选择答案B。
2. D【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。could“能；可以”；had better“最好”；would like“愿意”；had to“不得不”，由前句“Her parents were ill”可推知，应是“她不得不挣钱买食物”，所以选择答案D。
3. A【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。in front of“在……（外部）的前面”；in the front of“在……（内部）的前面”；behind“在……后面”；beside“在……旁边”
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，根据后句可知，应是“她在一所漂亮的房子的前面停下来”，所以选择答案A。
4. A【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。根据后面的and a man came out可知应用knock at“敲门”，所以选择答案A。
5. C【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。根据文章内容可知此处应是“她问他是否想买一些花儿”，应用if来引导宾语从句，所以选择答案C。
6. B【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。some和something用于肯定句，any用于否定句，nothing本身就表示否定意义，所以选择答案B。
7. B【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。at the foot of a tall wall意为“在高墙根儿”，所以选择答案B。
8. D【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。look at表示“看……”，是固定搭配，所以选择答案D。
9. C【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。smell意为“闻起来”，常用作系动词，此处应用过去式smelt，所以选择答案C。
10. A【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。由前面的“She suddenly had an unusual feeling. She felt she became light”可知此处表示顺承关系，所以选择答案A。
11. D【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。由前面的“She felt she became light, and slowly she began to fly into the sky.”可知此处应用fly的过去式flew，所以选择答案D。
12. B【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。主语her granny 是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用is的过去式was，所以选择答案B。
13. D【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。由后面的“people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs……”可知此处应是问她“为什么不呆在家里”，所以选择答案D。
14. C【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。由文章的第一句“A poor girl was selling flowers in the street”可知应是不得不“卖花”挣钱，所以选择答案C。
15. B【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。由后面的“and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food.”可知应是告诉她“不要担心”，tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要干某事”,所以选择答案B。
16. D【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。laughed是动词，应用副词来修饰，根据文章内容，所以选择答案D。
17. A【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。形容雪下得大，应用副词heavily，所以选择答案A。
18. C【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。介词with用来表示伴随情况，without意为“没有”，与文章内容不符，所以选择答案C。
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19. B【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。用at the same time与小女孩的遭遇形成强烈的对比，所以选择答案B。
20. C【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。由前面的“began to sing Christmas songs”可知此处应用enjoyed themselves，所以选择答案C。
第四篇
阅该下面短文，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(句小题1分，共12分)
Once upon a time there lived a wise king who wanted to marry off his favorite daughter. He 39 how he could find the right person. Finally, the king had an 40 . He decided to hold a contest(比赛)to decide which gentleman would achieve the great honor. The king ordered that anyone 41 wanted to marry the princess must report to the palace. To win his daughter, a man must fill up a whole mom with a(an) 42 thing very quickly.
The first brave man achieved at the palace. He brought bags full of feathers. With great 43 , he stated to fill the large room with feathers, but time ran out and he failed.
The next day, __44__ young man tried to quickly fill the room, this time with beautiful silk. Time ran out again, and he left the palace 45 .
The contest went on day after day. __46__ contestants hoped to pass the test but no one 47 . The king began to lose heart. Wasn’t anyone in the kingdom qualified(有资格的) to marry the beautiful princess?
One day, a young man arrived at the palace empty-handed. The king wondered how this man planned to win the contest. Entering the room, the young man 48 the lights. He reached into his pocket, got a small 49 and lit it. In no tine, the light filled the whole room.
The king was very happy because he had found the perfect match for his lovely daughter.
To get through a problem, sometimes we must 50 the way we’re thinking about it. We need to re-educate ourselves by looking at the problem in a different way.
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39. A. surprised B. wondered C. hoped D. recognized
40. A. opinion B. impression C. idea D. opportunity
41. A. whom B. who C. which D. why
42. A. expensive B. cheap C. heavy D. light
43. A. confidence B. doubt C. shame D. sadness
44. A. the other B. another C. any other D. other
45. A. disappointed B. happily C. excited D. freely
46. A. Hundred B. Hundred of C. Hundreds D. Hundreds of
47. A. success B. succeeded C. successful D. successfully
48. A. put off B. put up C. put out D. put down
49. A. candle B. ice C. stone D. gold
50. A. follow B. change C. turn D. make
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个国王把女儿嫁出去，举办比赛招亲的故事。文章告诉我们：为了完成一个问题，有时我们必须改变我们思考的方式。
39. B 根据句意“他……他如何可以找到正确的人”可知是想知道。 surprised惊奇；wondered想知道；hoped希望；recognized认出。故选B。
40. C 根据下文“He decided to hold a contest(比赛)”他决定举办一个比赛，可知是有一个想法。opinion意见；impression表达；idea主意，想法；opportunity机会。故选C。
41. B 根据先行词anyone为人，结合此处作主语可知用who。whom谁，宾格；who谁，主格；which哪一个；why为什么。故选B。
42. D 根据下文的“feathers羽毛，silk丝”可知是很轻的东西。expensive贵的；cheap便宜的；heavy重的；light轻的。故选D。
43. A 根据句意“他充满……，他开始填满大房间”可推知是自信满满的。confidence自信；doubt怀疑；shame害羞；sadness伤心。故选A。
44. B 根据下文的“Hundreds of”成百上千，可知参赛的人在三人或以上。the other另一个，两者中的；another另一个，三者或以上中的；any other其他的；other别的。故选B。
45. A 根据“Time ran out again”可推出他没完成任务，可知很失望。disappointed失望的；happily高兴地；excited兴奋的；freely自由的。故选A。
46. D 根据“数字+hundred +名词复数，hundred of+名词复数”，结合此处没有数字可知。Hundred
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百；Hundred of百；Hundreds百；Hundreds of成百上千。故选D。
47. B 根据后一句“国王开始失去了信心”可知没人成功了，此处作谓语，要用动词。success成功，名词；succeeded成功，动词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。故选B。
48. C 根据下文的“拿出蜡烛点燃”可推出此处是吹灭了之前的灯。put off延期；put up张贴；put out扑灭；put down放下。故选C。
49. A 根据后面的“lit it”点燃它，可知是点蜡烛。candle蜡烛；ice冰；stone石头；gold金子。故选A。
50. B 根据句意“为了完成一个问题，有时我们必须……我们思考的方式”，结合他们完成任务的方法，可知是要改变方法。follow跟随；change改变；turn变；make制。故选B。
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