2019中考英语二轮复习完形填空优练题2.doc

‎2019中考英语完形填空优练题（2）及答案 第一篇 Do you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their 1 .‎ The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two 2 there, winter and summer, There are no spring 3 autumn there. The winter nights are 4 . You can't 5 the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 6 and there is no night.‎ The Eskimos have 7 clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and 8 .‎ Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is too 9 there. The Eskimos 10 make their houses from skins, snow or stones (石头). When they 11 in storm and can't 12 home, they make house of snow. They 13 these snow houses when the storm is 14 .‎ Life is 15 for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.‎ ‎1. A. work B. life C. holiday D. families ‎2. A. weather B. seasons C. months D. years ‎ ‎3. A. not B. or C. and D. as ‎4. A. short B. warm C. long D. cold ‎ ‎5. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at ‎6. A. rises B. goes up C. drops D. goes down ‎ ‎7. A. beautiful B. metal C. warm D. cool ‎ ‎8. A. goods B. drinks C. medicine D. shoes ‎ ‎9. A. cold B. hot C. dry D. wet ‎ ‎10. A. will B. should C. never D. have to ‎ ‎11. A. go out B. go over C. keep on D. get on ‎ ‎12. A. get back B. got off C. get on D. get in ‎ ‎13. A. make B. leave C. stay D. break ‎ ‎14. A. over B. coming C. going D. hard ‎ ‎15. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D. lucky 6‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎30. 名师点评 本文介绍了爱斯基摩人的生活情况：爱斯基摩人的特殊生活习惯缘于那儿的特殊气候。‎ 答案简析 ‎1. B。根据下文得知这里介绍的是爱斯基摩人的生活（life）。‎ ‎2. B。根据winter和summer判断。‎ ‎3. B。no....or....表示对两者否定。‎ ‎4. C。由后一句话可推断答案。冬夜很长，几乎看不到太阳，也就是没有白天，这正是北极的气候特征。‎ ‎5. A。see表示“看”的结果，watch和look都表示“看”的动作。‎ ‎6. D。夏天白昼长，几乎没有夜晚，太阳从不下山，所以选 go down。‎ ‎7. C。他们要穿上暖和的衣服才能抵御严寒。‎ ‎8. D。这里是指用动物皮来做衣服鞋帽。‎ ‎9. A。北极很冷。‎ ‎10. D。表示客观原因使他们不得不用特殊的材料来建房。‎ ‎11. A。表示在外面遇到风暴时。‎ ‎12. A。由于风暴而回不了家。‎ ‎13. B。用雪造房是因为遇到风暴回不了家，风暴过后自然要离开雪房子了。‎ ‎14. A。be over表示结束。‎ ‎15. C。这种恶劣的气候条件下，生活是很艰难困苦的，故选hard。‎ 第二篇 ‎2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—社会现象类 Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective (有效的)? We  all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long     , This is very good, but it doesn’t help a lot, or an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and     . Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your     .‎ When you return      your studies, your mind will be refreshed (清醒的) and you’ll learn more and study     . Psychologists (心理学家)       that ‎ 6‎ learning takes place this way. Here take English learning as an example. First, you make a lot of progress (进步) and you feel happy. Then your       study seems to stay the same. So you will think you’re learning nothing and you may give      . This can last for days or even weeks, yet (然而) you needn’t give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big jump. You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and     . Don’t give up along the way. Learn    , you are sure to get a good result (结果).‎ ‎【小题1】 A．days B．time C．hours D．weeks ‎【小题2】 A．exercise B．homework C．running D．clothes ‎【小题3】 A．health B．body C．study D．life ‎【小题4】 A．after B．for C．at D．to ‎【小题5】 A．better B．best C．worse D．worst ‎【小题6】 A．found B．taught C．told D．said ‎【小题7】 A．language B．Math C．Physics D．Biology ‎【小题8】 A．in B．out C．up D．off ‎【小题9】 A．hard B．common C．possible D．interesting ‎【小题10】 A．slowly B．fast C．quickly D．Happily 第三篇 Once there was a little girl living in a small, poor house on a hill. As she grows ‎ 6‎ up, she began to play in her small 1 , she was able to see over the garden and across the valley a wonderful house high on the hill -and that house had 2 windows.‎ ‎ Although she loved her family, she 3 about how wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house all day. Then she 4 the age when she could play outside of her garden fence(篱笆），she asked her mother 5 she could go for a bike ride outside the gate. Her mother thought for a while and 6 allowed her to go. The little girl rode her bike 7 she got to the gate of he golden house.‎ As she leaned(倚靠）her bike 8 the gatepost, she focused on the path that 9 to the house and then on the house 10 and was so 11 . All the windows were plain(普通的)brand rather dirty.‎ She was so sad that she didn't go any further. Heartbroken, she rode her bike back. As she 12 , she saw a sight that amazed her. There 13 the valley on the other side was a little house. Its windows glistened（闪耀）golden as the 14 shone on her little house.‎ ‎ She 15 that she had been living in her golden house all along. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life!　　 ‎ ‎( )1. A. hill B. garden C. house D. room ‎( )2. A. broken B. wooden C. golden D. modem ‎( )3. A. wanted B. dreamed C. hoped D. wished ‎( )4. A. reached B. arrived C. touched D. grew ‎( )5. A. that B. even if C. as if D. if ‎( )6. A. firstly B. friendly C. fully D. finally ‎( )7. A. unless B. until C. since D. though ‎( )8. A. against B. away C. off D. next ‎( )9. A. showed B. arrived C. took D. led ‎( )10. A. oneself B. itself C. herself D. himself ‎( )11. A. satisfied B. pleased C. disappointed D.‎ 6‎ ‎ excited ‎( )12. A. looked in B. looked up C. looked at D. looked down ‎( )13. A. through B. toward C. across D. around ‎( )14. A. stars B. planets C. sun D. moon ‎( )15. A. required B. replied C. regretted D. realized ‎2016年中考英语完形填空专项训练 ‎ ‎1—5 BCBAD 6—10 DBADB 11—15 CBCCD 第四篇 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整、通顺 。‎ ‎ I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was 36 and when I was 14, he said, “You are 37 going to be anything but a failure.”‎ ‎ After five years of 38 jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best 39 that could have happened to me. I decided to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to her what people said about me was 40 , especially her mother, who had said to me, “You have failed at everything you have ever done.” So I tried hard with my 41 and went to college, my first novel 42 while I was at college.‎ ‎ After college I taught during the 43 in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a 44 in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of giving up that job to write full time when I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself—it was a working-class boy who had left school early, now teaching at the university.‎ ‎ My writing career(生涯) 45 when I realized my own style. Now I am rich and famous, have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. But what does it mean? I just wish all the people that have put me down had said, “I believe in you. You will succeed.”‎ 6‎ ‎36. A. bright B. useful C. simple D. hopeful ‎37. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. seldom ‎38. A. low B. poor C. good D. useful ‎39. A. support B. happiness C. surprise D. thing ‎40. A. wrong B. right C. stupid D. foolish ‎41. A. experiment B. experience C. writing D. practice ‎42. A. came on B. came in C. came back D. came out ‎43. A. day B. night C. month D. year ‎44. A. graduation B. pass C. degree D. success ‎45. A. took off B. put off C. gave off D. got off ‎【主旨大意】 这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲我们即便身处劣境，也不要气馁，而应保持积极的心态，努力进取。同时作者也希望人们能给那些表现不很出色的人多一些鼓励。‎ ‎36. C。前句说“我”在学校表现不好，故此处用simple表示校长认为“我”是一个“笨的”的人。‎ ‎37. A。never意为“决不”，与其后的短语anything but “根本不”成双重否定，表示强调的肯定，即校长认为我肯定是一个失败的人。‎ ‎38. B。从下文来看，情况一直都不好，故用poor。‎ ‎39. D。对“我”这样一个境况如此糟糕的人来说，能与 a very nice middle-class girl谈恋爱，当然是一件最好的事了。‎ ‎40. A。指作者想证明，人们认为他不行的看法是错误的(wrong)。‎ ‎41. C。根据下一句提到的 my first novel 可知此处应填空C。‎ ‎42. C。come out 在此指“出版”。‎ ‎43 A。与下文的evening class 相对，处指用 during the day。‎ ‎44. C。get a degree 指获得学位。degree 意为“学位”。‎ ‎45. A 短语辨析。take off起飞，腾飞； put off推迟；give off发出；get off下车。这里是指我的事业成功了。‎ 6‎