2019中考英语完形填空优练题（六）及答案
第一篇
When the boys 1 home, it was eleven o’clock. It was dark 2 but there was a light inside their home and the door 3 . They could see a man inside.
“Who can 4 be? ” Said Peter. “Mother and Father 5 to do some 6 . They won’t be home 7 eight o’clock. ”
When the man saw Peter, he looked 8 . Then he smiled and said. “Come in! You don’t know me, but I’m a friend of 9 .” The man didn’t see John.
Peter went inside and began 10 to the man but John didn’t. He quickly but quietly ran off. He soon found a policeman and brought him back 11 home. The man was 12 there, but when he saw the policeman, he tried to run off. The policeman caught him 13 the arm. Just then the boys’ parents 14 .
“Is the man your friend?” The policeman asked Mr. Turner .
“No, he is a thief. He wanted to steal my money. 15 nice of you to catch him.”
1. A. reached B. arrived at C. goes to D. reached to
2. A. out of B. outside C. outsides D. inside
3. A. opened B. was open C. was opened D. open
4. A. he B. she C. it D. that
5. A. have been B. have gone C. go D. went
6. A. shops B. shopping C. shoppings D. shop
7. A. until B. at C. to D. before
8. A. frightening B. fear C. frightened D. surprised
9. A. your father B. your father’s C. your motherD. your family
10. A. saying B. talking C. speaking D. telling
11. A. to B. to their C. their D. at
12. A. already B. always C. still D. yet
13. A. in B. on C. at D. by
14. A. returned B. returned back C. had returned D. had returned back
15. A. It’s B. This’s C. This is D. So is
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【参考答案】
34. 名师点评
这是一个两小孩智斗小偷的故事，体现了两个小孩的机智勇敢，随机应变。
答案简析
1. A。home是副词，前面不加介词。
2. B。外面天黑。
3. B。open的形容词还是open，故选 was open, 表状态，意为“敞开着的。
4. C。没看清对方的性别、容貌，常用it来指代之。
5. B。 have gone to 表示“去了，还没回来”，have been to 表示“曾经去过”。
6. B。do some shopping为固定搭配 。
7. A。固定结构not.…..until意为“直到……才……”。
8. C。frightened 表示人内心的恐慌和害怕，而frightening则表示某物或某事令人害怕。
9. B。a friend of one’s 表示“某人的一个朋友”。
10. B。talk to sb表示“和某人交谈”。而speak to sb, say to sb均表示“对某人讲”。
11. B。 home如果前面不加冠词或物主代词，它则是副词，不能加to。反之则是名词，必须加to。故选to their home。
12. C。那个小偷还在，故选still。
13. D。catch sb by the arm表示“抓住某人的胳膊”。
14. A。由just then 可知这里应用一般过去时。
15. A。
第二篇
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—社会现象类
根据短文内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
In the United States, teachers usually punish students in several ways. The teachers often call the students’ ___. Sometimes students have to stay for another hour after school. If a student behaves (表现) very badly, the teacher can ____ the student having classes. The student can't come to school for one, two ____ three days. Mr Johnson, the teacher of a middle school in Ohio, did not ___ to do so. When he didn't let the students come to school, they were ____. "A holiday!" they thought.
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One day, a boy was in Mr Johnson's office. The boy didn't behave ____ in class. Mr Johnson called his parents. He let the father and the boy ____ classes together. Other students often ____ at the boy and his father in class. The boy was very embarrassed (尴尬的). After that he behaved better. And, of course, other students behaved ____ too.
Now many teachers in the USA are ____ to copy Mr Johnson's idea. They think his idea is very great.
【小题1】A. brothers B. sisters C. parents
【小题2】A. let B. help C. stop
【小题3】A. or B. so C. but
【小题4】A. hate B. tell C. like
【小题5】A. sad B. happy C. worried
【小题6】A. well B. badly C. slowly
【小题7】A. having B. have C. leaving
【小题8】A. looked B. shouted C. put
【小题9】A. fewer B. better C. worse
【小题10】A. doing B. trying C. finishing
第三篇
Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact, she walked five kilometers before 1 every morning, and went swimming once a week at the
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swimming pool. She didn’t smoke and never 2 . She didn’t eat chocolate. She didn’t eat sweet and fatty food, 3 . She weighted herself every day.
One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a 4 sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking, 5 he looked very happy.
He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn’t it?”
He had a wide smile 6 his face, and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.
“Good morning!” replied Alicia. “Yes, it is a lovely day.”
Alicia thought he 7 very old and wise. She thought he must be at least 90 years old! She decided to ask him about the 8 of a happy old age.
“I hope you don’t 9 me asking,” she said, “but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do 10 I am your age.”
The man in the rocking chair said, “My secret for 11 ? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day.”
Alicia was 12 . She didn’t expect the man to give her an answer like that. She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did 13 wrong. She thought he should be 14 and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life 15 eating well or doing lots of exercise.
“How old are you?” she asked.
“It’s my birthday today,” said the man. “I’m forty-seven!”
( )1. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner D. supper
( )2. A. exercised B. drank C. worked D. slept
( )3. A. too B. also C. either D. still
( )4. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl
( )5. A. so B. but C. and D. or
( )6. A. in B. with C. at D. on
( )7. A. saw B. looked C. listened D. found
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( )8. A. secret B. dream C. plan D. future
( )9. A. stand B. mind C. allow D. enjoy
( )10. A. when B. since C. though D. for
( )11. A. health B. success C. happiness D. life
( )12. A. surprised B. worried C. excited D. relaxed
( )13. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )14. A. angry B. serious C. quiet D. sick
( )15. A. through B. from C. without D. by
2016年中考英语完形填空专项训练
1—5 BBCAB 6—10 DBABA 11—15 CACDC
第四篇
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
After their 15 year old pet dog died, Rain and his wife, Ann, looked for months to find the right new pet. “I love dogs，” said Rain, a worker at a health club in New York. “I can’t 16 not having one.”
Finally, the couple found a lovely young 17 and decided to 18 him home. They named him Little Sheep. Little Sheep quickly made himself at home, sleeping on his new 19 bed at night.
With heart disease for 25 years, Rain 20 took his medicine four times a day and always had no problems. 21 on March 17, he took the wrong amount(数量) of medicine before he went to sleep. When he got out of bed to 22 the bathroom at night, suddenly, he felt his heart beating fast and later fell to the floor heavily.
“Little Sheep was usually very 23 and well- behaved,” said Ann. “But when my husband hit the floor, the dog gave a loud cry like a wild animal. I was woken but didn’t know what was happening. Then I saw my husband 24 on the bathroom floor. I ran for the 25 and called a hospital at once.”
Rain spent several hours in the hospital. By 6:30 a. m, he had been 26 enough to go home. “It surprises me that Little Sheep has such great 27 ,” said his
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thankful owner. “He’s becoming a calm little gentleman. We can walk him on our street, unleashed(未拴住的), without any problem. He’s got a lot of 28 now, and everyone wants to 29 him kindly.”
“We feel the name Little Sheep is not good enough,” said Rain. “So now we call him Big Hero, more 30 for an animal of his ability.”
( ) 16. A. plan B. imagine C. win D. decide
( ) 17. A. dog B. cat C. sheep D. bird
( ) 18. A. ride B. catch C. throw D. take
( )19. A. relatives’ B. neighbors’ C. classmates’ D. owners’
( ) 20. A. politely B. hardly C. carefully D. widely
( ) 21. A. And B. But C. Or D. So
( ) 22. A. start B. sell C. use D. burn
( ) 23. A. quiet B. noisy C. worried D. rude
( ) 24. A. singing B. standing C. lying D. dancing
( ) 25. A. clock B. phone C. pen D. watch
( ) 26. A. good B. full C. weak D. beautiful
( ) 27. A. stress B. danger C. courage D. sadness
( ) 28. A. pollution B. nature C. advice D. confidence
( ) 29. A. touch B. throw C. hurt D. hit
( ) 30. A. wrong B. suitable C. colorful D. common
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了一对夫妇收养了一只宠物狗，男主人公因心脏病吃药过量而昏倒，这只宠物狗救了他的性命。这对夫妇非常感激这只狗，觉得他是一个英雄。
16. B 根据上文“I love dogs”可知，她非常喜欢狗，都难以想象没有狗是什么样子的。plan计划；imagine想象；win赢得；decide决定。故答案为B。
17. A 根据短文第一段中的第一句“After their 15-year-old pet dog died”可知，这对夫妇要找的是宠物狗。dog“狗”；cat“猫”；sheep“绵羊”；bird“鸟”。故答案为A。
18. D 根据前面“这对夫妇最后找到了一只可爱的小狗”可知，他们决定把它带回家。ride骑车；catch捉住；throw扔；take带，拿走。固定短语take sb/ sth home意为“带某人/某物回家”，故答案为D。
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19. D 句意：小绵羊很快使自己在融入了这个家庭，并在晚上睡在了新主人的床上。relatives’“亲戚的”；neighbors’“邻居的”；classmates’“同学的”；owners’“主人的”。根据句意可知，狗睡在主人的床上，故答案为D。
20. C 根据后面“always had no problems”可知，他一直是很小心地吃药。politely“有礼貌地”；hardly“几乎不，简直不”；carefully“仔细地；认真地”；widely“广泛地”。根据句意“他细心地一天吃四次药”，故答案为C。
21. B 根据前面是很细心地吃药与后句中“he took the wrong amount of medicine”可知，此句与前面构成转折关系。and和，表示承接关系；but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择；so所以，因此。根据前后转折可知答案为B。
22. C 根据此空前面“he got out of the bed”可知，他下床是为了去卫生间。start开始；sell买，出售；use使用；burn燃烧。根据句意可知答案为C。
23. A 根据后句“but when my husband hit the floor, the dog gave a loud cry like a wild animal.”可知，这只宠物狗平时是非常安静的。quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的；worried担心的；rude粗鲁的。根据句意“小绵羊通常是安静的并且行为比较好”可知，答案为A。
24. C 根据前面“…and later fell to the floor heavily”可知，此时“我”看见丈夫正躺在地上，短语see sb doing sth“看见某人做某事”，故答案为C。
25. B 根据后句“called a hospital at once”可知，立刻打电话给医院，前句应该是跑去找电话。clock钟表；phone电话；pen笔；watch手表。故答案为B。
26. A 根据后句“…enough to go home”可知，Rain的身体已经足够好才能回家；又good好的；full充满的；weak虚弱的；beautiful漂亮的。故答案为A。
27. C 根据前面短文的中讲述小绵羊救人的表现，可知句意为“使我惊讶的是小绵羊有如此巨大的胆量。” stress压力；danger危险；courage勇气；sadness悲伤。故答案为C。
28. D 根据前面句子“We can walk him on our street, unleashed, without any problem.”可知，他现在已经获得了一些信任。pollution污染；nature自然；advice建议；confidence自信。
故答案为D。
29. A 根据前句“他获得了一些自信”可知，每个人都非常友好地触摸他。touch触摸，触碰；throw扔掉；hurt伤害；hit打击。故答案为A。
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30. B 根据前句“So now we call him Big Hero,….”可知，现在我们称他为“大英雄”，对于一个动物的能力来说更加合适。wrong错误的；suitable合适的，恰当的；colorful丰富多彩的；common普通的。故答案为B。
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