形容词副词原级的用法
形容词副词原级的用法
知识精讲
一、说明人或物自身的特征、性质或状态时用形容词原级。如：
The flowers in the garden are beautiful. 花园里的花很漂亮。
二、有副词very, so, too, enough, quite 等修饰时，用形容词原级。如：
The boy is too young. 这个男孩太小了。
三、表示A 和B 在某方面程度相同或不同时用形容词原级。
1. 肯定句中的结构：“A…+ as +形容词/副词原级+ as +B”，表示“A和B一样……”。如：
English is as interesting as Chinese. 英语和汉语一样有趣。
2. 否定句中的结构：“A …+not+as /so +形容词/副词原级+as +B”，表示“A不如B……”。如：
The book isn’t so new as that one. 这本书不如那本书新。
3. 表示“A 是B 的……几倍”时，用“A+ 倍数+as + 形容词/副词原级+as + B”结构（一倍：once;两倍：twice; 三倍及以上：基数词+times）。如：
Our school is three times as big as theirs. 我们的学校是他们学校的三倍大。
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4. half as +形容词/副词原级+as 表示“……是……的一半”。如：
Her room is half as big as yours. 她的房间是你房间的一半大。
三点剖析
补充点：
否定句的结构中部分双音节和多音节形容词除使用“not …as / so +形容词/副词原级+ as”结构外，还可使用“less+形容词/副词原级+than”结构。如：
He thinks Chinese is less interesting than English.
他认为汉语不如英语有趣。
题模精选
题模一：形容词副词原级的用法
例1.1.1 用形容词的适当形式填空。
This room is three times as _________ (large) as that one.
例1.1.2 用not as (so)…as…造句。
Athens is older than Rome.
____________________________
随堂练习
随练1.1 He speaks English as _________ as Chinese.
A． good
B． better
C． best
D． well
随练1.2 The Science Museum is free, you can stay as______as you like.
A． long
B． longer
C． longest
D． the longest
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随练1.3
—What do you think of the new movie?
—It is good, but not so ______ as the one we saw last month.
A． better
B． good
C． best
D． well
随练1.4 That book is not as ______ as this one.
A． interesting
B． more interesting
C． most interesting
D． the most interesting
自我总结
课后作业
作业1 用形容词的适当形式填空。
1. His drawing isn’t so _________ (good) as yours.
2. The street is as _________ (long) as that one.
3. Lesson 3 is easier than Lesson 5, but is not so _________ (interesting) as Lesson 5.
4. Practise as _________ (much) as you can.
作业2 用not as (so)…as…造句。
1. My room is bigger than yours.
Your room isn’t ______________________.
2. You get up earlier than me.
I don’t get up ________________________.
3. Our team played basketball better than theirs.
Their team _______________________________.
作业3 Mrs. Green lived_________, but she didn’t feel_________.
A． alone, alone
B． lonely, lonely
C． alone, lonely
D． lonely, alone
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作业4 The price of the house is _________ expensive. I am afraid I can’t afford it.
A． enough
B． too
C． much
D． even
作业5 The beach is not as ________ as it used to be. Let’s collect the rubbish.
A． clean
B． cleaner
C． cleanest
D． the cleanest
作业6
— What I said is as _______ as ABC.
— But he is DEF.
A． simple
B． simpler
C． simplest
D． the simplest
作业7 Listening is just as ______ as speaking in language learning.
A． important
B． more important
C． most important
D． the most important
答案解析
形容词副词原级的用法
题模精选
题模一：形容词副词原级的用法
例1.1.1
【答案】 large
【解析】 考查形容词原级的肯定结构“A…+ as + 形容词原级+ as+
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B”，故填large。
例1.1.2
【答案】 Rome isn’t as old as Athens.
【解析】 考查形容词原级的否定结构“A…+ not+as/ so+ 形容词原级+ as+ B”。
随堂练习
随练1.1
【答案】D
【解析】 考查副词原级的肯定结构“A…+ as + 副词原级+ as+ B”，故选D。
随练1.2
【答案】A
【解析】 考查了形容词。as + adj.(原形) + as，像…一样。故选A。
随练1.3
【答案】B
【解析】 考查了not so+ adj/adv.原型+as。故选B。
随练1.4
【答案】A
【解析】 形容词比较级，根据as…as可知属于原级比较级，故用形容词的原级，故选项A正确。
作业1
【答案】 1. good 2. long 3. interesting 4. much
【解析】 考查形容词原级的肯定结构“A…+ as + 形容词原级+ as+ B”以及否定结构“A…+ not+as/ so+ 形容词原级+ as+ B”。
作业2
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【答案】 1. as/so big as mine
2. as/so early as you
3. Our team played basketball better than theirs.
【解析】 1. 考查形容词原级的否定结构“A…+ not + as/ so+ 形容词原级+ as+ B”。
2. 考查形容词原级的否定结构“A…+ not + as/ so+ 形容词原级+ as+ B”。
3. 考查形容词原级的否定结构“A…+ no t+ as/ so+ 形容词原级+ as+ B”。
作业3
【答案】C
【解析】 考查形容词副词原级用法辨析，alone表示“独自”，但是lonely表示感情方面的孤独，故选C。
作业4
【答案】B
【解析】 考查形容词的修饰词。enough修饰形容词至于其后，much和even修饰比较级，故选B。
作业5
【答案】A
【解析】 形容词比较级，根据as…..as可知用原级。
作业6
【答案】A
【解析】 形容词的比较级，由as…as可知为特殊用法，用原级。
作业7
【答案】A
【解析】 形容词比较级，由as...as可知为原级。
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