七年级英语上册全册训练试题(共37套冀教版)
加入VIP免费下载

本文件来自资料包: 《七年级英语上册全册训练试题(共37套冀教版)》 共有 37 个子文件,压缩包列表如下:

注:压缩包层级关系提取自源文件,您看到的所有资料结构都和您下载的源文件一致

温馨提示:
1. 部分包含数学公式或PPT动画的文件,查看预览时可能会显示错乱或异常,文件下载后无此问题,请放心下载。
2. 本文档由用户上传,版权归属用户,天天资源网负责整理代发布。如果您对本文档版权有争议请及时联系客服。
3. 下载前请仔细阅读文档内容,确认文档内容符合您的需求后进行下载,若出现内容与标题不符可向本站投诉处理。
4. 下载文档时可能由于网络波动等原因无法下载或下载错误,付费完成后未能成功下载的用户请联系客服处理。
网站客服:403074932
资料简介
Unit 7 Days and Months 词句精讲精练 词汇精讲 ‎1. on / in / at接时间 ‎ on / in/ at可以用在表示时间的词前,但用法并不相同,其区别如下:‎ (1) in 后常跟年,月,季节,周等,也用于表示泛指的上午,下午,晚上。例如:‎ in summer 在夏季 in the morning 在上午 in July 在七月 We often plant trees in spring. 我们经常在春季植树。‎ My father often goes to Beijing in January. 我的爸爸经常在一月去北京。‎ ‎(2) on 后常跟具体某一天,或者跟表示某一天的上午,下午,晚上等的词。例如:‎ on Saturday 在星期天 ‎ We are very happy on Children’s Day. 儿童节那天我们很开心。‎ ‎(3) at后常跟表示某个具体的时刻点或用在一些固定搭配前。例如:‎ at 7:00 在七点钟 ‎ at the moment 在此刻 at night在夜里 ‎2. in need ‎ in need是固定搭配,意为“在危难中,在危急中,在困难时”,need为名词。例如:‎ ‎ A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友。‎ ‎【拓展】常见的含有in 的短语:‎ in danger 在危险中 ‎ in debt 负债, 欠情 ‎ in detail 详细地 ‎ in English 用英语(表示) ‎ in fact 其实, 事实上 ‎ in front of 在……前面 ‎ in hand 在手中, 在进行中 ‎ in hospital 住院 ‎ in nature 性质上, 事实上, 实质上, 究竟 ‎ in no time 立即, 马上 ‎ in no way 决不 ‎3. enjoy ‎ enjoy是及物动词,意为“享受……的乐趣; 欣赏;喜欢”。其用法如下:‎ ‎ sth.(名词或代词)‎ ‎ enjoy + oneself(反身代词)= have a good time ‎ doing sth.(只接v.-ing形式,不接 to do sth.)‎ 例如:‎ ‎ I enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou. 我喜欢周杰伦的歌。‎ ‎ We enjoyed ourselves at the party. 昨晚的聚会,我们玩得很高兴。‎ In my class, most of the students enjoy singing English songs. ‎ 在我们班,大多数学生喜欢唱英语歌。‎ 7‎ ‎4. during / in during表示一段时间,强调某事持续一段时间,其长度明确、起止分明,后接精确说明长度的词。例如:‎ Many people suffered hardship during the war. 许多人在战争期间受苦遭难。‎ ‎【拓展】during和in的区别:‎ ‎(1) 在 stay, visit, meal 等表示行为要持续一定时间的名词之前,只能用 during 而不能用 in。例如:‎ The phone rang during the meal. 吃饭时电话铃响了。‎ I went to see my aunt during my stay in Beijing. 在北京逗留期间,我去看了我的姑妈。‎ ‎(2)与季节名词连用用,in 表泛指,during 表特指。比较:‎ In summer we often camp in the forest. 夏天我们常在森林里露营。(泛指)‎ During the summer we camped in the forest. 今年夏天我们在森林里露营。(特指)‎ ‎5. excited / exciting exciting是形容词,意为“令人兴奋的”,一般用来说明事物的特征。例如:‎ I like football. I think it’s very exciting. 我喜欢足球。我认为它非常令人兴奋。‎ ‎ excited也是形容词,意为“感到兴奋的”,一般用来说明人的感受。例如:‎ ‎ He is very excited at the news. 因为那个消息他很兴奋。‎ ‎【拓展】‎ ‎ 英语中,带-ing的形容词,用来形容事物,指某事物的性质、特征,意为“令人……的”“让人……的”,常用事物作主语或作定语修饰物。而带-ed的是用来形容人的,意为“感到……的”“使人……的”,其主语是人,类似的词有:‎ ‎ boring 令人厌烦的 interesting 令人感兴趣的 moving 令人感动的 ‎ ‎ bored(人)感到厌烦的 interested(人)感兴趣的 moved(人)感动的 ‎ tiring 令人厌倦的 surprising令人惊讶的 ‎ ‎ ‎ tired(人)感到疲倦/累/厌烦的 surprised(人)感到惊讶的 ‎6. hope ‎ hope意为“希望”,用于表示有可能实现的愿望,其后可接不定式或宾语从句,但表达“希望别人做某事”时则需用hope that从句。即:‎ ‎ so ‎ ‎ to do sth. 注意:没有hope sb. to do sth.的用法 ‎ ‎ hope + that从句 表示很有可能实现的主观愿望 ‎ ‎ for sth.‎ 例如:‎ ‎ My mother hopes to find her lost watch somewhere. 我妈妈希望在什么地方找到她丢失的手表。‎ ‎ I hope you can pass the exam. 我希望你能通过考试。‎ ‎7. high ‎ (1) 形容词,意为“高的”。例如:‎ ‎ The mountain is 2,000 meters high. 那座山有‎2000米高。‎ 7‎ ‎ (2) 副词,意为“(位置)高”。例如:‎ ‎ The plane is flying high above the clouds. 飞机正在云层上方飞行。‎ ‎【拓展】high和tall的辨析:‎ ‎ (1) high是一个常用词,多指物体的高度,但不指人的身高;还可指抽象的高,如物价、速度、温度、品质、评价等方面的高。例如:‎ ‎ a high mountain高山 a high shelf高架子 high standard高标准 ‎ (2) tall 多指人、树、建筑物等的“高”,但不指山的“高”,指人或物高且细长。例如:‎ ‎ a tall man一个高个子男人 a tall tree一棵高大的树 a tall building一座高大的楼房 ‎8. it ‎(1) 用作人称代词,代替前文提到过的事物。 例如:‎ The train has arrived. It arrived half an hour ago. ‎ 火车已经到了。它是半小时前到的。‎ ‎(2) 用以代替提示代词this, that。 例如:‎ ‎— What’s this? 这是什么?‎ ‎— It’s a knife. 一把水果刀。‎ ‎(3) 起指示代词的作用,指一个人或事物。 例如:‎ ‎— Who is knocking at the door? 谁在敲门?‎ ‎— It’s me. 是我。‎ ‎(4) 指时间、季节等。 例如:‎ ‎— What time is it? 几点了?‎ ‎— It’s eight o’clock. 八点。‎ It often rains in summer here. 这里夏天经常下雨。‎ ‎(5) 指距离。 例如:‎ It is a long way to the school. 去学校的路很远。‎ ‎(6) 常用it作形式主语的句型:‎ It is time to do sth. 到了做某事的时间了。‎ It is + 形容词(+of / for sb.)+ to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是……。例如:‎ It is time to have dinner. 到了吃晚餐的时间了。‎ It is important for us to learn English well. 对我们来说,学好英语很重要。‎ 词汇精练 I.‎‎ 英汉互译。‎ ‎1. 玩得高兴_______________________ 2. 大优惠,大减价_______________________‎ ‎3. 新年快乐_______________________ 4. 看电影_______________________‎ ‎5. go skating_______________________ 6. National Day_______________________‎ ‎7. count down_______________________ 8. 忘记去做某事_______________________‎ ‎9. 在困难时_______________________ 10. 运动会_______________________‎ II. 根据句意和首字母及汉语提示,完成单词。‎ ‎1. We have P.E. on ______________ (星期一).‎ ‎2. Look at the clouds. It is going to be r______________.‎ ‎3. You’d better stay at home. It’s so hot ______________(在外面).‎ ‎4. My birthday is on ______________(十二月) 20th.‎ ‎5. September is the n______________ month of the year.‎ ‎6. We are very e______________ at the news.‎ 7‎ ‎7. I have some ______________(计划) for our holidays.‎ ‎8. I u______________ go to the zoo on Sundays.‎ ‎9. On C______________ Eve I have a big dinner with my family.‎ ‎10. J______________ 1st is Children’s Day.‎ III. 用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1. Look at the ____________(cloud) in the sky. It’s going to ____________(rain).‎ ‎2. My brother likes to play with ____________(snow) on ____________(snow) days.‎ ‎3. My mom likes ____________(read) books at night.‎ ‎4. Li Lin, it’s time for us ____________(go) to the party.‎ ‎5. — Would you like ____________(play) ping-pong with me, Jenny?‎ ‎ — Yes, I’d like to.‎ ‎6. We are going to the movie theater ____________(watch) a movie.‎ ‎7. Let’s ____________(listen) to Tom’s report about his family.‎ ‎8. Today is May 31.Tomorrow is ____________(child) Day.‎ ‎9. Students like winter h____________. Because they don’t have to go to school.‎ ‎10. Does Lucy like ____________(swim) in summer time?‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ I.‎‎ 英汉互译。‎ ‎1. have a good time/ enjoy oneself / have fun 2. big sale 3. Happy New Year ‎4. watch a movie 5. 去滑冰 6. 国庆节 7. 倒计时,倒读数 8. forget to do sth.‎ ‎9. in need 10. sports meeting II. 根据句意和首字母及汉语提示,完成单词。‎ ‎1. Monday 2. rainy 3. outside 4. December 5. ninth 6. excited ‎7. plans 8. usually 9. Christmas 10. June III. 用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1. clouds; rain 2. snow; snowy 3. reading 4. to go 5. to play ‎6. to watch 7. listen 8. Children’s 9. holiday 10. swimming 句式精讲 ‎1. What day is it today?‎ ‎ 本句是询问“星期几”的常用句型,还可以用句型“What day is it today?”其答语是It is…或Today is…。例如:‎ ‎ — What day is it today? 今天是星期几?‎ ‎ — Today is Monday. 今天是周一。‎ ‎2. How is the weather?‎ ‎ 此句型是用来询问天气的句型,类似的还有:What’s the weather like?‎ ‎ 如果要询问某地的天气情况,常用What’s the weather like in…?或How’s the weather in…?其中介词in后跟表示地点的名词。对这些句型的回答常用“It is…”或“The weather is…”,is后跟描述天气状况的形容词或动词-ing形式,其中描述天气状况的形容词可以是warm; hot; cool; cold等表示冷暖的词,也可以是sunny; rainy; windy; cloudy; snowy等表示天气的词。例如:‎ ‎ — What’s the weather like in Beijing? ‎ ‎ — It’s cloudy. / It’s cool. / It’s raining. 多云。/ 凉爽。/ 正在下雨。‎ ‎3. What’s the date?‎ ‎ What’s the date?用来询问日期,回答用“It’s + 日期(月和日)。”例如:‎ 7‎ ‎ — What’s the date today? 今天几号了?‎ ‎ — Today is November 20, 2012. 今天是2012年11月20号。‎ 注意:‎ ‎ (1) 表示日期,可以用today; yesterday; tomorrow等代替it;‎ ‎ (2) 表示“几号”可以是序数词,可以是阿拉伯数字,也可以是“阿拉伯数字+ 相应序数词的最后两个字母”。例如:‎ ‎ — What’s the date today? 今天是几号?‎ ‎ — It’s May 13 / May 13th / May the thirteenth. 今天是五月13号。‎ ‎4. make sth. for sb.‎ ‎ make sth. for sb. = make sb. sth. 意为“为某人做某物”。例如:‎ ‎ My brother is making a kite for me. 我哥哥正在为我做风筝。‎ ‎【拓展】类似make接双宾语的词还有:buy; cook等。即:‎ buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 cook sb. sth. = cook sb. sth. 为某人做饭 例如:‎ ‎ My mother bought a T-shirt for me yesterday. = My mother bought me a T-shirt yesterday.‎ ‎ 妈妈昨天为我买了一件T恤。‎ ‎5. International Workers’ Day is in May.‎ ‎ 在英语中,表示节日的专有名词的每个单词的第一个字母都要大写。表示节日的专有名词前一般不带定冠词the,表示在某个节日时要使用介词on。例如:‎ ‎ on Teachers’ Day 在教师节 on Children’s Day在儿童节 ‎ on Women’s Day 在妇女节 on Father’s Day 在父亲节 ‎【拓展】常见的节日还有:‎ ‎ New Year’s Eve除夕 Mother’s Day 母亲节 ‎ National Day 国庆节 Christmas Day 圣诞节 句式精练 I.‎‎ 完成句子,每空一词。‎ ‎1. 你喜欢什么季节?‎ ‎ ____________ ____________ do you like?‎ ‎2. 今天星期几?‎ ‎ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ today?‎ ‎3. 今天天气怎么样?‎ ‎ ____________ is the ____________?‎ ‎4. 对我来说,十二月是一个非常忙的月份。‎ ‎ December ____________ a very ____________ ____________ ____________ me.‎ ‎5. 我正在为我的爷爷制作生日礼物。‎ ‎ I’m ____________ a birthday present ____________ my grandfather. ‎ II. 句型转换,每空一词。‎ ‎ 1. It is rainy and windy today. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ ____________ is the ____________ today?‎ ‎2. How’s the weather today? (改为同义句)‎ ‎ ____________ ____________ the weather ____________ today?‎ ‎3. It is hot in your city. (用cold改为选择疑问句)‎ ‎ ____________ it hot ____________ ____________ in your city?‎ ‎4. It is time for class. (改为同义句)‎ 7‎ ‎ It’s time ____________ ____________ ____________.‎ ‎5. Today is Monday. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ ____________ ____________ is it today?‎ III.连词成句。‎ ‎1. is, first, of, new, January, the, month, a, year ‎ _______________________________________________________________.‎ ‎2. it, rainy, is, a, today, day ‎ _______________________________________________________________.‎ ‎3. the, in, how’s, weather, ‎China ‎ _______________________________________________________________?‎ ‎4. don’t, cold, very, I, like, weather, much ‎ _______________________________________________________________.‎ ‎5. you, any, for, holiday, do, have, plans, your ‎ _______________________________________________________________?‎ IV. 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项是多余的。‎ A.how is the weather in New York now?‎ B.I hope so!‎ C.The same to you!‎ D.“Happy birthday”to her!‎ E.Very fine.‎ F.It’s snowy.‎ G.I like to play with snow.‎ A: Hello! This is Mike. Happy New Year!‎ B: Mike! It’s you. 1 How are you now?‎ A: Very fine.And today is also my sister’s birthday.I’m very happy.‎ B: Cool! Please say 2 ‎ A: Thank you,Bob.And how is the weather in Beijing now?‎ B: 3 But I like it.‎ A: Why? I think it’s also windy,right?‎ B: Yeah! But you know 4 ‎ A: Oh,that’s really fun.‎ B: So, 5 ‎ A: It’s always raining.It fact,I don’t like it.‎ B: That’s OK! I think it’s going to be sunny soon.‎ A: I hope so.Sorry,I must go now.‎ B: Okay! Mike,thanks for your calling,good-bye!‎ A: Bye!‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ I.‎‎ 完成句子,每空一词。‎ ‎1. What season 2. What day is it 3. How; weather 4. is; busy month for ‎5. making; for II. 句型转换,每空一词。‎ ‎1. How; weather 2. What is; like 3. Is; or cold 4. to have class 5. What day 7‎ III. 连词成句。‎ ‎1. January is the first month of a new year.‎ ‎2. It is a rainy day today.‎ ‎3. How’s the weather in China?‎ ‎4. I don’t like cold weather very much.‎ ‎5. Do you have any plans for your holiday?‎ IV. 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项是多余的。‎ ‎1-5 CDFGA 7‎

资料: 3.6万

进入主页

人气:

10000+的老师在这里下载备课资料