课时训练（二） Units 5-9（七上）
（限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.Could you teach me how to use these to cut the food, Uncle?
A.glass B.knives C.pens D.fruit
2.[2018·长春] The sky is much bluer we have taken action to protect the environment.
A.because B.before C.until D.unless
3.[2018·宿迁] —It’s reported that self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around.
—That sounds .
A.bad B.badly C.great D.greatly
4.[2017·滨州] My grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor.
A.fifth; three B.fifth; third
C.five; three D.five; third
5.John wants to be , so he plays sports every day.
A.happy B.healthy C.fat D.difficult
6.[2018·唐山丰南区一模] The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it me?
A.to B.for C.with D.about
7.[2018·保定一模] The old man glasses when he reads newspapers.
A.wore B.has worn
C.wears D.was wearing
8.[2018·湘西改编] —Can you come to my birthday party tonight?
—Yes, I’d love to. But I have to finish my English homework first.
A.doing B.to do C.does D.do
9.[2019·原创] I’ll your suggestion, and give you an answer tomorrow.
A.come on B.ask for
C.think about D.give up
10.[2018·徐州] —I love these hair clips. are they?
—They are ten yuan.
A.How many B.How much
C.How old D.How heavy
Ⅱ.[2018·石家庄裕华区一模] 完形填空
You’d never know that Lisa Davis, a judo（柔道） teacher and club owner, used to be bullied（欺侮） at school and couldn’t protect herself at all. In junior high school, children would often laugh at her as she was rather 11 . One day, four older children stopped her while she was walking down a quiet street. They threw her schoolbag 12 a high fence and began pushing her around, saying that they would 13 her up.
“I couldn’t make them stop and this wasn’t the first time it had happened,” Lisa said. “That day I decided to do 14 about it. I talked to my brother and he said I ought to learn to protect myself. He suggested that I take up judo, so I joined a club. 15 I felt uncomfortable at first, it gave me confidence, and I 16 losing weight as I got fitter. I found judo very helpful. When the bullies 17 that I was learning judo, they soon left me alone.
As time went on, Lisa became 18 interested in judo that she opened her own club. Lisa said, “Many young people want to know 19 to protect themselves and judo keeps them fit and builds their confidence. I teach them that judo is an excellent way of protecting themselves, but they 20 use their talent to start fights or join in them. Judo is a form of self-protection, and they must use it only when necessary.”
11.A.thin B.weak
C.disabled D.overweight
12.A.over B.under C.out D.away
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13.A.give B.call C.beat D.cheer
14.A.nothing B.something
C.anything D.everything
15.A.But B.And C.Though D.However
16.A.missed B.started C.regretted D.imagined
17.A.worked out B.thought out
C.looked out D.found out
18.A.so B.such C.quite D.rather
19.A.what B.when C.where D.how
20.A.won’t B.mustn’t C.mightn’t D.needn’t
Ⅲ.[2017·青海] 阅读理解
THE MOON RIVER RESTAURANT MENU
STARTERS
Tomato soup ￡2.00
French onion soup ￡2.50
Tomato salad ￡2.90
Chicken salad ￡3.30 DESSERTS
Fruit salad and cream ￡2.25
Ice-cream ￡2.00
Lemon cake ￡2.25
Cheese and biscuits ￡2.5
DRINKS
Mineral water ￡1.00 French orange juice ￡1.25
Soft drinks ￡1.30 English tea ￡0.90
Irish cream coffee ￡0.90
MAIN COURSES
Gennan sausage and chips ￡6.5
Grilled fish and potatoes ￡6.25
Italian cheese&tomato pizza ￡4.85
That chicken and rice ￡5.95
Vegetable pasta ￡4.85
SNACKS
Cheeseburger ￡3.20 Cheese omelette ￡3.5
Chocolate cake ￡2.25 Cheese&tomato sandwich ￡3.5
Chicken sandwich ￡3.521.You are vegetarian（素食者） and you want water, but you don’t like soup. What should you choose?
A.Tomato soup. B.French onion soup.
C.Tomato salad. D.Chicken salad.
22.You want a main course but you have only ￡5 and you don’t like cheese. What can you order?
A.German sausage and chips.
B.Grilled fish and potatoes.
C.Vegetable pasta.
D.Thai chicken and potatoes.
23.You really love seafood. Which main course would you like?
A.German sausage and chips.
B.Grilled fish and tomatoes.
C.Roast chicken and potatoes.
D.Italian cheese & tomato pizza.
24.You want a snack but you don’t like cheese. What can you choose?
A.Cheeseburger.
B.Cheese & tomato sandwich.
C.Cheese omelette.
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D.Chocolate cake.
25.It’s really a hot day and you need a cold drink. You have only ￡1. What can you have?
A.Mineral water. B.Orange juice.
C.English tea. D.Irish cream coffee.
Ⅳ.[2018·高碑店一模] 任务型阅读
阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。
Have you ever eaten at a restaurant that serves Western food? If so, do you remember what the menu looked like? Western restaurant menus are quite different from Chinese restaurant menus. But how are they different?
Most Western menus do not have as many pictures as Chinese ones do. In some expensive Western restaurants, the menus might not have any pictures at all.
But most Western menus show a list of ingredients（原料） for each dish. If you order a burger, the menu might tell you that the burger has cheese, ketchup（番茄酱） and mustard（芥末）. The menu can also tell you how the food is cooked—for example, whether it is fried or steamed（蒸）.
Western restaurants use many different methods to design（设计） their menus and make them more attractive （有吸引力的）. Menu engineers are experts at designing menus. Their menus can increase sales and influence buyers’ thoughts. A well-designed menu can encourage buyers to eat certain dishes. What’s more, using words like “juicy” or “cheesy” can help dishes sell better.
Also, it is known that people pay the most attention to the word placed at the top of a page. This is the best place for dishes that you want to introduce.
If you have time, please go to a Western restaurant or a Chinese restaurant to enjoy a good meal.
26、27题完成句子;28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下全文的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26.Most Western menus have fewer than Chinese ones.
27.Most Western menus also tell us how .
28.Why do restaurants use words like “juicy” or “cheesy”?
29.
30.
Ⅴ.[2019·原创] 词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
The students in Mr. Caro’s classroom were 31. （excite）. They were getting 32.r for the winter holiday. They made paper snowflakes（雪花） to hang on the windows. They 33. （plan） their holiday party. They learned cheerful holiday 34. （song） and sang them together each day.
“You sang very well!” said Mr. Caro. “I have 35. idea. The holiday is a time for 36. （give）. Would you like to share your music?”
“Yes!” said the children. And 37.s they did. They went to a hospital near their school. They sang for the people there. The doctors and nurses smiled. The sick people smiled, too. They all clapped（拍） 38. （they） hands and thanked the children.
The class walked from the hospital 39. an old people’s home. They sang 40. （happy） as they walked through the halls. The men and women who lived there smiled and waved from their rooms. The music made their day special.
Ⅵ.连词成句
41.all, of, there are, food, kinds .
42.favorite, your, what, is, food ?
43.eating, junk food, people, many, like .
44.it, health, is, people’s, bad, for .
45.everyone, healthy, eat, needs, food, to .
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参考答案
Ⅰ.1.B
2.A 考查连词辨析。句意:天空蓝多了,因为我们已经采取行动来保护环境。because因为;before在……以前;until直到;unless如果不。故选A。
3.C 考查形容词、副词辨析。此处sound为系动词,后面应加形容词,故排除B和D;“self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around”是一件好事,因此感到“好,棒”。故选C。
4.D 第一空表示数量,故用基数词five;第二空表示次序用序数词,on the third floor意为“在三楼”。故选D。
5.B 根据“…so he plays sports every day.”可知,他想保持身体健康,故选B。
6.C 7.C
8.A finish doing sth.意为“完成做某事”。故选A。
9.C
10.B 考查疑问词辨析。根据答句“十元。”推断上句是问发夹的价格,应用How much。故选B。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文讲述了一个胖女孩由于受人欺负而学习柔道,从中发现乐趣并且自己创办俱乐部的故事。
11.D 此处是说,在初中的时候,孩子们经常因为Lisa非常胖而嘲笑她。thin 瘦的,weak虚弱的;disabled残疾的;overweight超重的,过胖的。结合下文中的“losing weight”可知选D。
12.A
13.C 此处是说,他们会殴打Lisa。give up 放弃;call up打电话给……;beat up 殴打……;cheer up 使高兴起来。
14.B 此处是说,那天,Lisa决定要做点什么了。nothing什么也没有;something某事;anything任何事情;everything每件事物。故选B。
15.C
16.B 此处是说,随着Lisa越来越健康,她的体重开始减轻。miss错过,想念;start开始;regret遗憾;imagine想象。
17.D 此处是说,当这些欺负弱小者发现Lisa正在学习柔道时,他们很快就不理她了。work out解决;think out 认真考虑;look out 注意,当心;find out 发现。
18.A 考查副词辨析。此处是说,随着时间的流逝,Lisa对柔道变得如此感兴趣,以至于她创办了自己的俱乐部。so+adj./adv.+that从句,意为“如此……以至于……”。
19.D 此处是说,许多年轻人想知道如何保护自己。what什么;when何时;where哪里;how如何。故选D。
20.B 此处是说,Lisa教导他们柔道是一种极好的保护自己的方式,但他们不可以用他们的能力去打架或者参与打架。won’ t 不会;mustn’ t禁止;mightn’ t可能不;needn’ t不需要。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇应用文。本文通过餐馆里的菜单,向食客展示了餐馆经营的食品种类及价格。
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21.C 细节理解题。根据不喜欢汤类可排除A、B;再根据vegetarian(素食者)可排除D。故选C。
22.C 细节理解题。在MAIN COURSES中,5英镑以下的食品只有“Italian cheese & tomato pizza”和“Vegetable pasta”,而根据不喜欢cheese可知选C。
23.B 细节理解题。由题干提示词“seafood”可知“Grilled fish and tomatoes”必是所选食物。故选B。
24.D 细节理解题。由题干提示“don’ t like cheese”,可知选SNACKS中的“Chocolate cake”。故选D。
25.D 考查常识题。“Irish cream coffee”属于冰淇淋的一种,是冷饮。故选D。
Ⅳ.26.pictures
27.the food is cooked
28.Because they can help dishes sell better.
29.Western restaurant menus are quite different from Chinese restaurant menus.
30.他们的菜单能够增加销售量并且能影响买主/顾客的想法/思想。
Ⅴ.31.excited 32.ready 33.planned 34.songs 35.an
36.giving 37.so 38.their 39.to 40.happily
Ⅵ.41.There are all kinds of food
42.What is your favorite food
43.Many people like eating junk food
44.It is bad for people’ s health
45.Everyone needs to eat healthy foodⅠ.1.B
2.A 考查连词辨析。句意:天空蓝多了,因为我们已经采取行动来保护环境。because因为;before在……以前;until直到;unless如果不。故选A。
3.C 考查形容词、副词辨析。此处sound为系动词,后面应加形容词,故排除B和D;“self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around”是一件好事,因此感到“好,棒”。故选C。
4.D 第一空表示数量,故用基数词five;第二空表示次序用序数词,on the third floor意为“在三楼”。故选D。
5.B 根据“…so he plays sports every day.”可知,他想保持身体健康,故选B。
6.C 7.C
8.A finish doing sth.意为“完成做某事”。故选A。
9.C
10.B 考查疑问词辨析。根据答句“十元。”推断上句是问发夹的价格,应用How much。故选B。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文讲述了一个胖女孩由于受人欺负而学习柔道,从中发现乐趣并且自己创办俱乐部的故事。
11.D 此处是说,在初中的时候,孩子们经常因为Lisa非常胖而嘲笑她。thin
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瘦的,weak虚弱的;disabled残疾的;overweight超重的,过胖的。结合下文中的“losing weight”可知选D。
12.A
13.C 此处是说,他们会殴打Lisa。give up 放弃;call up打电话给……;beat up 殴打……;cheer up 使高兴起来。
14.B 此处是说,那天,Lisa决定要做点什么了。nothing什么也没有;something某事;anything任何事情;everything每件事物。故选B。
15.C
16.B 此处是说,随着Lisa越来越健康,她的体重开始减轻。miss错过,想念;start开始;regret遗憾;imagine想象。
17.D 此处是说,当这些欺负弱小者发现Lisa正在学习柔道时,他们很快就不理她了。work out解决;think out 认真考虑;look out 注意,当心;find out 发现。
18.A 考查副词辨析。此处是说,随着时间的流逝,Lisa对柔道变得如此感兴趣,以至于她创办了自己的俱乐部。so+adj./adv.+that从句,意为“如此……以至于……”。
19.D 此处是说,许多年轻人想知道如何保护自己。what什么;when何时;where哪里;how如何。故选D。
20.B 此处是说,Lisa教导他们柔道是一种极好的保护自己的方式,但他们不可以用他们的能力去打架或者参与打架。won’ t 不会;mustn’ t禁止;mightn’ t可能不;needn’ t不需要。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇应用文。本文通过餐馆里的菜单,向食客展示了餐馆经营的食品种类及价格。
21.C 细节理解题。根据不喜欢汤类可排除A、B;再根据vegetarian(素食者)可排除D。故选C。
22.C 细节理解题。在MAIN COURSES中,5英镑以下的食品只有“Italian cheese & tomato pizza”和“Vegetable pasta”,而根据不喜欢cheese可知选C。
23.B 细节理解题。由题干提示词“seafood”可知“Grilled fish and tomatoes”必是所选食物。故选B。
24.D 细节理解题。由题干提示“don’ t like cheese”,可知选SNACKS中的“Chocolate cake”。故选D。
25.D 考查常识题。“Irish cream coffee”属于冰淇淋的一种,是冷饮。故选D。
Ⅳ.26.pictures
27.the food is cooked
28.Because they can help dishes sell better.
29.Western restaurant menus are quite different from Chinese restaurant menus.
30.他们的菜单能够增加销售量并且能影响买主/顾客的想法/思想。
Ⅴ.31.excited 32.ready 33.planned 34.songs 35.an
36.giving 37.so 38.their 39.to 40.happily
Ⅵ.41.There are all kinds of food
42.What is your favorite food
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43.Many people like eating junk food
44.It is bad for people’ s health
45.Everyone needs to eat healthy food
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