课时训练（四） Units 5-8（七下）
（限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2019·原创] —What is your sister’s favorite ?
—Amazing China. She has watched it many times.
A.song B.movie
C.color D.food
2.[2018·连云港] —Bill, did you see Tom?
—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.
A.through B.over
C.past D.across
3.[2018·邢台一模] Wang Na studies in the US now. Every night she her family in Beijing very much.
A.sings B.works C.misses D.writes
4.Your room is dirty. Please it after school.
A.help B.find C.read D.clean
5.[2019·原创] —Hello, may I speak to Alan?
—Oh, sorry, he is out at the moment. Can I a message for him?
A.find B.give C.take D.tell
6.[2017·河南] —Jimmy, where are my glasses? I have looked everywhere.
—Oh, Granny. They are on your nose.
A.even B.well C.right D.ever
7.[2018·石家庄质检] Mr. Smith looks serious, but in fact he is very pleasant and .
A.friendly B.cold C.careless D.famous
8.[2018·龙东改编] This year is the 49th Earth Day and I think we should call on people not to
too many trees.
A.cut down B.cut up
C.cut off D.cut in
9.[2018·保定二模] Dear little boy, don’t make noise. I a report for tomorrow’s meeting.
A.write B.am writing
C.wrote D.have written
10.[2019·原创] Susan, there is going to a party in our school for thanking the teachers.
A.have B.has C.be D.hold
Ⅱ.[2017·南京] 完形填空
You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow. But you want to 11 the weather forecast（预报） first to see whether there will be rain or not. Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the 12 make the weather report.
“It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, 13 clearing by early afternoon. The high tomorrow will be 85.”
As there will be no rain, the whole family feels 14 . Without the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances. But now you can plan your picnic 15 worrying whether it will rain or not.
The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe. He is known as the father of the weather bureau. He was the first person to publish 16 weather forecasts in the United States.
Abbe began his daily weather bulletins（简报） in 1869. They were based on weather 17 he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions. Because of their accuracy（准确）, the reports were 18 .
Congress（国会） became 19 in Abbe’s weather reports. They made Abbe a
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meteorologist（气象学家）, and he 20 issuing（发布） forecasts three times a day. He was the first official forecaster of the US. Weather Service. Because he often forecast probable storms, Abbe earned the nickname of “Old Probabilities”.
11.A.produce B.spread
C.check D.organize
12.A.fireman B.postman
C.fisherman D.weatherman
13.A.so B.but
C.after D.because
14.A.happy B.worried
C.stressed D.curious
15.A.about B.without
C.against D.from
16.A.online B.polluted
C.daily D.indoor
17.A.maps B.stations
C.space D.centers
18.A.strange B.popular
C.terrible D.useless
19.A.successful B.similar
C.bored D.interested
20.A.avoided B.began
C.minded D.risked
Ⅲ.[2019·原创] 阅读理解
The 18-year-old deliveryman（快递员） Mao Zhaomu first hit the headlines（头条） in March after sending a text message in English to one of his customers, a student in Sichuan International Studies University（SISU）.
“Hello, your phone was power off when I called you. Your meal has been put by me on the vending machine（自动售货机）. Please take it home after you see the message. Thank you. Have a pleasant meal.” Surprised to receive a message in English from a deliveryman, the student posted a screenshot（屏幕截图） of it on Weibo. The post soon was viral, and more and more people got to know him.
Mao later explained he just wanted to practice his language skills at that time, and was sure that all SISU students would understand.
One year ago, after dropping out of school, Mao worked as a deliveryman for a restaurant near SISU. He also got a job at a nearby restaurant to “talk with foreigners”. In order to keep his dream of learning English alive, Mao chatted in English-language groups online every day after finishing work.
He was inspired to continue his language education by his former English teacher. “My English teacher was also a self-taught exam student,” Mao said. “I believe I can do that, too.”
Early last month, Mao stopped delivering food and concentrated（专心） on preparations for the examination and college application（申请）.
Finally, his efforts paid off. He received his admission（录取） letter from SISU on August 10. “Now, when I walk in SISU, I am not a deliveryman, but a student,” Mao said.
21.The underlined word “viral” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by .
A.surprising B.common
C.popular D.amazing
22.Why did Mao Zhaomu send a short message to his customer in English?
A.To show off his English.
B.To finish his work.
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C.To practice his English.
D.To make his customer satisfied.
23.How did Mao Zhaomu keep his dream of learning English alive?
A.By working near SISU.
B.By delivering meals.
C.By chatting in English-language groups online.
D.By sending messages to his customers in English.
24.Who inspired Mao Zhaomu most?
A.His parents.
B.His study buddy.
C.His former English teacher.
D.His friends.
25.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A.Mao Zhaomu and his dream of learning English
B.The ways to learn English
C.The importance of learning English
D.A popular deliveryman
Ⅳ.[2017·六盘水改编] 词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Pandas are now a 26.s of China. Many people around the world love pandas, too. Scientists say there are now 27. （few） than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other 28. （country）. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one 29. two years. The babies often die from 30. （ill） and do not live very long. Adult pandas 31.s more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there 32. （be） a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut 33.d these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat 34. they are having fewer babies. 35. （lucky）, Chinese government is taking action to protect pandas.
Ⅴ.连词成句
36.there, a, near, is, here, library
?
37.left, second, at, turn, crossing, the
.
38.your, the, on, is, library, right
.
39.find, you, be able to, will, it
.
40.kind, are, how, you
!
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参考答案
Ⅰ.1.B
2.D through穿过,表示从内部穿过;over在……上面;past经过;across穿过,强调从物体表面穿过。“穿过大街”强调从一端到另一端,用across。故选D。
3.C
4.D 根据“Your room is dirty.”可知是指放学后打扫房间。
5.C
6.C 考查副词辨析。句意:“吉米,我的眼镜在哪儿?我四处都看了。”“哦,奶奶,它就在你的鼻子上。”even意为“甚至;更”;well意为“很好地”;right意为“恰好;正好”;ever意为“曾经”。根据句意可知选C。
7.A
8.A cut down意为“砍倒”; cut up意为“切碎”; cut off意为“切除”;cut in意为“插嘴”。根据语境“地球日”可知,我们应该呼吁人们不要砍倒大量的树木。故选A。
9.B 10.C
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。记叙了一家人要去进行一次野餐,想知道天气预报的情况,从而导出为人类做出巨大贡献的气象学家——克利夫兰·阿贝,介绍了他是如何为人类发明的天气预报。
11.C 考查动词辨析。根据后句“天是否会下雨”可知,前句意为“你首先想查看一下天气预报”,check检查。故选C。
12.D 考查名词辨析。句意为“你的爸爸打开了电视,家人收听气象员的天气预报”,weatherman意为“气象员”。故选D。
13.B 考查连词辨析。根据“上午多云,下午天气放晴”可知,句意间表示转折关系。故选B。
14.A 考查形容词辨析。根据从句“没有雨”可知,主句意为“家人感到很高兴”。故选A。
15.B 考查介词辨析。根据前句“天气没有雨”可知,句意“你可以计划你的野餐而不用担心是否下雨”,without意为“没有”。故选B。
16.C 考查形容词辨析。根据前句“他是气象局的创始人”可知,后句意为“他是美国第一个发表每日天气预报的人”。daily意为“每日的”。故选C。
17.A 考查名词辨析。句意:每天天气的简报是以天气情况而画的天气云图为基础的。故选A。
18.B 考查形容词辨析。根据从句“因为它们准确”可知,主句意为“报告是非常受欢迎的”,popular意为“受欢迎的”。故选B。
19.D 考查形容词辨析。根据前文“天气预报对人类的贡献”可知,国会对阿贝的天气预报是感兴趣的。interested意为“感兴趣的”。故选D。
20.B 考查动词辨析。根据前文“阿贝成为一位气象学家”可知,此处句意“他开始发布天气预报,每日三次”。故选B。
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Ⅲ.21—25 CCCCA
Ⅳ.26.symbol 27.fewer 28.countries 29.every
30.illness 31.spend 32.were 33.down 34.and
35.Luckily
Ⅴ.36.Is there a library near here
37.Turn left at the second crossing
38.The library is on your right
39.You will be able to find it
40.How kind you are
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