课时训练(十六) Units 3-4(九全)
（限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2018·天津] In the picture, he sits me, looking very happy.
A.beside B.among C.up D.through
2.Are you alone? I just want a word with you.
A.single B.new C.private D.certain
3.[2017·甘孜改编] You can’t go there . You have to change trains at least twice.
A.directly B.easily C.closely D.quickly
4.He is a little nervous because he is going to make a speech .
A.in public B.in trouble
C.in danger D.in person
5.I couldn’t do it myself, so I him to help me.
A.requested B.refused
C.hoped D.suggested
6.[2018·菏泽改编] During the Spring Festival, the young kowtow(磕头) to the elders, but now they only give them best wishes.
A.used to give B.were used to give
C.were used to giving D.was used to giving
7.[2019·原创] —Wu Dajing won the men’s 500-meter speed skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics.
—Wonderful! We are him.
A.afraid of B.strict with
C.proud of D.thankful to
8.[2018·呼和浩特] —Hi, Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday?
—I’m going to cooking because I like eating delicious food.
A.clean up B.put up
C.take up D.make up
9.[2017·绥化改编] —Every time the exam is over, I will the result.
—Take it easy! Grades are not our whole life.
A.be proud of B.be good at
C.be worried about D.be absent from
10.[2017·北京改编] —Judy, could you tell me the schoolbag.
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—Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
A.which you bought B.what you will buy
C.where you bought D.where you will buy
Ⅱ.[2017·天津] 完形填空
Vincent got up at half past six in the morning. He hurriedly put on his clothes and finished the 11 prepared by Grandma. His grandparents were the only two people 12 with him. As soon as he waved goodbye to them, Vincent 13 out to the small car park(停车场). Dad’s car was already there.
“Good morning, Dad. You are earlier than I expected,” said Vincent. And he got into the car happily.
“I 14 you,” Dad smiled and drove off.
“Me too. 15 can I live with Mom and you again?” asked Vincent.
“I’ve told you hundreds of times. Mom will be back in two months. We will live together again then. Mom always loves her 16 and she wants to take the chance to meet more clients(客户),” Dad explained. “And her boss told her that she might become the manager. Are you 17 ?”
“Not at all. Is work more important than me?” asked Vincent.
“No, of course not. You are the most important to Mom and Dad, 18 we have to work. You will understand us when you grow up,” said Dad as he 19 at the school gate.
Vincent got out of the 20 . Dad drove off, going back to his office.
11.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner
12.A.working B.climbing
C.living D.separating
13.A.kept B.rushed C.pointed D.found
14.A.beat B.ask C.hate D.miss
15.A.Why B.Who C.When D.Where
16.A.housework B.garden
C.job D.trousers
17.A.happy B.healthy C.honest D.strict
18.A.or B.because C.after D.but
19.A.moved B.stopped C.met D.shouted
20.A.house B.office C.school D.car
Ⅲ.[2019·原创] 阅读理解
Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog
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will send you postcards while he is away.
The game’s popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.
Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say they’re lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”, The Telegraph reported.
This might be why the UK government declared(宣布) the country’s very first “Minister of Loneliness”(孤独大臣) in January. The minister’s job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The minister’s office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.
This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies(自拍) without us, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel inferior(较差的) and lonely.
But we should remember that no one is destined(注定) to be lonely. As the UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent(陆地), a part of the main”.
Tips to get rid of loneliness:
•Sing your favorite songs.
•Connect with a friend.
•Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.
•Imagine some place you’d like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.
21.What do players do while playing Travel Frog?
A.Build houses for their frogs.
B.Prepare food and tools for their frogs’ trips.
C.Choose places for their frogs to travel.
D.Write postcards to their frogs.
22.According to the story, why is the game so popular?
A.Because it is well-designed.
B.Because it can be played on mobile phones.
C.Because people often feel lonely.
D.Because people have more spare time these days.
23.To deal with loneliness, the UK government .
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A.designed the game Travel Frog
B.created the “Minister of Loneliness”
C.holds parties for people to get together
D.stopped people’s use of social media
24.What does the underlined sentence mean?
A.Everyone is connected with others.
B.We should not compare ourselves to others.
C.It’s not fun to feel lonely.
D.No one should live alone.
25.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Travel Frog Enjoys Traveling
B.Tips to Get Rid of Loneliness
C.Loneliness Is Becoming a Bigger Problem
D.Minister of Loneliness
Ⅳ.[2018·天水改编] 词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
It was reported that China’s left-behind children were more 26. 60 million. The news reminded Li Junlin in his early 27. (year) as one of the left-behind children, so Li began to write the story of The Class of One. Later, Li turned the story into a book.
In the 106-minute movie, the child’s father died in 28. accident while working in a city. His mother also 29. (leave)home. His teacher didn’t want him to be 30.u . He tried 31. (he) best to fill the child’s life with hope and 32. (warm). He never gave up 33. (help) the child in every possible way.
34.A the child was the last and only student at the primary school, the teacher kept on teaching him until he graduated from the school.
Li 35. (hope) the movie will make more people notice left-behind children who need more love and care.
Ⅴ.连词成句
36.are, me, to, neighbors, friendly, my
.
37.give, always, useful, me, some, they, advice
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.
38.I, them, talk, can, with, happily
.
39.our, to, welcome, neighborhood
.
40.to, I, forward, seeing, look, you
.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.A beside意为“在……旁边”;among意为“在……之中”;up意为“向上”;through意为“穿过;通过”。这里表示在某人的旁边,选用beside。故选A。
2.C
3.A 通过下文的“You have to change trains at least twice.”判断不能直接到达,故选A。
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4.A
5.A 根据上文“I couldn’ t do it myself”判断是需要帮助,排除B;没有hope sb. to do的结构,故选A。
6.A used to do sth.意为“过去经常做某事”;be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”;be used to doing sth.意为“习惯做某事”。根据语境可知是过去经常磕头,现在不这样做了。故选A。
7.C
8.C clean up意为“打扫干净”;put up意为“张贴,举起”;take up意为“开始做,学着做”;make up意为“组成”。根据答语中的“因为我喜欢吃可口的饭菜”可知,“我”将开始学着做饭。故选C。
9.C 10.C
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了文森特起床后到学校门口前的情况。目前与爷爷奶奶暂住的文森特问前来接他上学的父亲“我何时才能跟你和妈妈一起生活?难道工作真的比我重要吗?”他父亲回答道,“不,当然不,对爸爸妈妈来说,你是最重要的,但我们得工作,当你长大后,你会理解我们的。”
11.A 考查名词辨析。句意:文森特早上六点半起床,他匆匆忙忙地穿上衣服,吃完了奶奶准备好的早饭(breakfast)。故选A。
12.C 考查动词辨析。句意:他的爷爷奶奶是和他居住的唯一的两个人。the only two people living with him=the only two people who are living with him。故选C。
13.B 考查动词辨析。句意:文森特一和他的爷爷奶奶挥手告别,就朝小停车场冲(rush)去。故选B。
14.D 15.C
16.C 考查名词辨析。句意:妈妈一直热爱她的工作(job),她想有更多的跟客户见面的机会。故选C。
17.A 考查形容词辨析。句意:而且她的老板告诉她她也许会升职为经理,你高兴(happy)吗?故选A。
18.D
19.B 考查动词辨析。句意:爸爸边说边把车停(stop)在了校门口。故选B。
20.D
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了如今一款受人欢迎的手机游戏“旅行青蛙”,由此引出如今人们的孤独问题。
21.B 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“You need to prepare food and tools for his trips.”可知,玩家需要为青蛙准备旅行的工具和食物。故选B。
22.C 推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句“Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.”可知,旅行青蛙受欢迎的原因是人们经常感到孤独,而玩这款游戏可以让人们忘记孤独。故选C。
23.B
24.A 根据上文中的“But we should remember that no one is destined to be
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lonely.”可知,此处句意为没有人是孤岛,每个人都是这块大陆的一部分,是主体的一部分,即实际上我们都不是孤独的,都是与其他人联系在一起的。故选A。
25.C 根据第二段中的“The game’ s popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency.”以及“Loneliness seems to be a common problem today.”可知,本文主要讲述当今社会人们的孤独问题。故选C。
Ⅳ.26.than 27.years 28.an 29.left 30.upset/unhappy
31.his 32.warmth 33.helping 34.Although 35.hopes
Ⅴ.36.My neighbors are friendly to me
37.They always give me some useful advice
38.I can talk with them happily
39.Welcome to our neighborhood
40.I look forward to seeing you
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