课时训练(十五) Units 1-2(九全)
（限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2019·原创] —Could you tell me who taught you to cook the beef? It’s so delicious.
—To be honest, I learnt it listening to the radio. I learn to cook lots of dishes is this way.
A.by B.on C.at D.with
2.[2018·安徽] —What is the of your excellent spoken English?
—Practice makes perfect!
A.result B.influence C.duty D.secret
3.[2018·保定竞秀区二模] Mr. Wang is .He explains problems over and over again when it is necessary.
A.serious B.patient C.clever D.creative
4.[2018·云南] We can some information about this city on the Internet.
A.look up B.look like
C.look after D.look forward to
5.[2017·泰安] —Oh, my god! I have five pounds.
—Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.
A.put up B.put off
C.put on D.put down
6.[2019·原创] In Amazing China, common people are also . In the film, you can see a Tibetan woman volunteering in the countryside to help poor people.
A.paid attention to B.devoted to
C.looked forward to D.led to
7.[2018·齐齐哈尔改编] Miss Brown tells us to remember that the more careful we are, mistakes we will make.
A.the fewer B.the more
C.the less D.the bigger
8.[2018·海南改编] The policeman warned the man after drinking.
A.not to drive B.to drive
C.driving D.not driving
9.[2018·武汉] —Who the computer?
—Sorry, I have no idea. But it has changed the world greatly.
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A.invented B.discovered C.made D.played
10.[2018·孝感] —Excuse me. I am doing a survey. May I know to pay?
—About five times a week.
A.when you choose WeChat
B.whether did you try WeChat
C.how often you use WeChat
D.why do you prefer WeChat
Ⅱ.[2018·邯郸一模] 完形填空
As a student, almost everyone has his own learning method.Yet, a recent 11 with my deskmate gave me new ideas on how to study effectively.
She was a typical procrastinator in our teachers’ eyes and she always finished homework 12 than me. However, what puzzled me most was how she made gradual progress while I 13 . Once, I asked her, “How do you improve your grades even doing your homework so slowly?” She answered, “Doing homework slowly doesn’t 14 that I don’t study. Instead, I just 15 and learn first, then perform.”
So I suddenly realized that she wasn’t procrastinating, but spending her time 16 and reviewing. When reviewing, she was looking for her 17 and then correcting them. When we learn a new thing, we remember it best 18 after we’ve learned it. Then we gradually forget it. A few days later, we may keep nothing at all in our mind. But reviewing helps us to better master new knowledge.
When students don’t have to prepare for big 19 , they should reflect on their work and learn from their mistakes. Once it gets close to exams, it’s always 20 to start preparing for them.
So we need to know how to study effectively.
11.A.fight B.game
C.trade D.conversation
12.A.later B.earlier C.faster D.farther
13.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t
14.A.allow B.cause C.mean D.influence
15.A.go through B.go over
C.go on D.go by
16.A.playing B.imagining
C.suggesting D.thinking
17.A.advantages B.mistakes
C.strengths D.troubles
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18.A.suddenly B.usually
C.immediately D.recently
19.A.events B.parties C.exams D.tasks
20.A.wise B.shy C.lovely D.stupid
Ⅲ.[2018·襄阳] 阅读理解
People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it, everyone is different. I’ll share some of my experience. I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University, but I mostly learned English on my own.
One thing I can tell you is that, once you’ve started learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can. If you see something when you’re riding your bike or walking down the street, just think about “How would I say them in English?” At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences. Now I’m in America, and for most of the time, I would think in English and speak it directly. It’s amazing how much this helps.
For several years after I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn’t want to make mistakes. Finally I got it over. And while traveling in America, I’d try to hang out with friends who couldn’t speak Chinese, so that I’d have no choice but to speak English. And I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me, then so be it. After that, my English started improving much more quickly.
Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you’re writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement.
21.The writer learned English in Wuhan University for about .
A.a week B.a month
C.a term D.a year
22.According to the writer, is a good way to improve your English.
A.thinking in English
B.learning English grammar
C.watching English films
D.reading English books
23.The underlined phrase “get it over” in Paragraph 3 means “ ” in English.
A.stick to it B.depend on it
C.overcome it D.understand it
24.To the writer’s surprise, his English improved quickly .
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A.in the university B.in the middle school
C.in China D.in America
25.The best title for this passage should be .
A.The Importance of English
B.My English Learning Experience
C.My University Life
D.My American Friends
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar(阴历). This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty(朝代) and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.
Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes.
Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character(汉字), a famous person’s name, or a place name.
The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members.
26、27题完成句子;28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下第二段的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26. The traditional festival talked about in this passage is called .
27.Celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from .
28. What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times?
29.
30.
Ⅴ.[2019·原创] 词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Are you facing problems in learning English? If so, the following two ways will help you to learn it more 31. (easy) and with more fun!
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“I download English songs from the Internet. It has really improved my listening. What’s 32.m , I am happier when I study this way,” said one junior student. Listening to your favorite English songs 33. (be) actually an effective way. Before you listen, you can read 34.f and find out what the song is about. While listening, pick some 35. (use) words or phrases. A dictionary may also be helpful if necessary.
Watching a movie is another good and 36. (interest) way. “It is wonderful to watch 37. (movie), and it can help your English a lot!” said a junior three student. “You can also imitate the 38. (pronounce) of the actors.” So choose your favorite movie before watching. Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write 39. some useful words or phrases. In this way, you can increase the number of words and know the dialogues better.
Enjoy using the two ways, and you are sure to learn 40. (fast) and do better!
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.A
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2.D 句意:“你能说一口流利的英语的秘诀是什么?”“熟能生巧。”result意为“结果”;influence意为“影响”;duty意为“职责”;secret意为“秘诀”。根据语境可知选D。
3.B
4.A 考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们可以在网上查询一些关于这所城市的信息。look up意为“查阅”;look like意为“看起来像”;look after意为“照顾,照看”;look forward to意为“期待”。故选A。
5.C 根据空后的“five pounds”可知设空处用put on(增加)。故选C。
6.A 7.A
8.A warn sb. (not) to do sth.意为“警告某人(不要)做某事”。根据常识酒后不能驾驶,所以此处应该是warn sb. not to do sth. 结构。故选A。
9.A 考查动词辨析。句意:“谁发明了电脑?”“抱歉,我不知道。但是它极大地改变了世界。”invent意为“发明”;discover意为“发现,发觉”;make意为“制作”;play意为“玩”。故选A。
10.C 宾语从句部分需用陈述语序,因而排除B和D;再根据后面“About five times a week.”可知询问的是频率,应该用how often。故选C。
Ⅱ.11—15 DADCB 16—20 DBCCA
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文作者介绍了学好英语的一些建议。首先,一旦你开始学习,你应该尽可能多地用英语思考;其次,多用英语交谈;此外,让你的美国朋友看看你的写作方式,并给你一些改进的建议。
21.D 细节理解题。根据第一段的句子“I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University…”可知,“我”在武汉大学学习了一学年英语。故选D。
22.A 细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句“It’ s amazing how much this helps.(令人惊讶的是,这有多大的帮助)”可知,本段中提出的建议“you should try to think in English as much as you can(你应该尽可能多地用英语思考)”是一个很好的方法。故选A。
23.C 词义猜测题。根据第三段的句子“I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn’ t want to make mistakes. (我不想出错,就不敢和别人用英语交谈)”和最后一句“my English started improving much more quickly.(我的英语进步得更快了)”可推知,最后“我”克服了不敢和别人用英语交谈这一点,故可猜出此处表达“克服”,overcome相当于get over,意为“克服”。故选C。
24.D 细节理解题。根据第三段的句子“And while traveling in America, I’ d try to hang out with friends who couldn’ t speak Chinese…After that, my English started improving much more quickly.”可知,作者在美国时,英语进步很快。故选D。
25.B 主旨大意题。根据第一段的句子“…about how to learn English. As for it, everyone is different. I’ ll share some of my experience.”可知,本文的主旨是“我”的学习英语的经验。故选B。
Ⅳ.26.the Lantern Festival
27.the Han Dynasty
28.Asking for help.
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29.Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions.
30.最重要的事情是吃不同口味的汤圆。
Ⅴ.31.easily 32.more 33.is 34.first 35.useful
36.interesting 37.movies 38.pronunciation 39.down 40.faster
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