课时训练(十七) Units5—6(九全)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Inthestreet,youshouldbecarefulenough oldpeopledown.
A.avoidknocking B.avoidingtoknock
C.toavoidknocking D.toavoidtoknock
2.[2018· 潍坊]TheThreeGorgesDamproduces formillionsofpeopleinChina.
A.electricity B.influence C.transport D.technology
3.—Douyin(抖音)Appisverypopularamongyoungpeoplethesedays.
—Yes.Iknowthat.Itcreatesmanygrassroots ,suchasZhangXinyao.
A.child B.children C.hero D.heroes
4.Aboycarelessly theriverwhilehewastryingtocatchthefish.
A.knockedinto B.fellinto C.brokeinto D.turnedinto
5.— thatthepriceofhouseswillbelowerthanbefore.
—Iamnotsure.Doyoubelieveit?
A.Itsays B.Itissaid C.Itbelieves D.Itisreport
6.MissZhouisverypopularwiththestudents.Herclassesarealways andinteresting.
A.boring B.lively C.difficult D.lazy
7.Thewineismade grapesanditismade France.
A.of;from B.from;in C.of;in D.from;of
8.I’mhungry,butIwon’thavedinner myfathercomesback.
A.after B.when C.if D.until
Ⅱ.完形填空
(i) 阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Doyouknowthathumanshavebeencleaningtheirteethforover7,000years?AccordingtotheBBC,theancient 9 usedatypeoftoothpaste(牙膏).ButitisbelievedthattheEgyptians(埃及人)usedafinger 10 atoothbrushtocleantheirteeth.Chinesepeoplemayhave 11 thefirsttoothbrusharound1,600BC.
Yourtoothbrush,however,mayhavealsobecome 12 .Becauseitisnow 13 tocleanourteethwithoutusingourhands!
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TwoCanadians,AdelElseriandSaidFayad,haveinvented 14 calledT2Tor “tongue-to-teeth”.Elserisayshecameupwiththe 15 whenhewasdrivinghomeafteralongdayatwork.Hisideaisa(n) 16 thatgoesontoyourtongue(舌头).T2Thasspecialedges(边缘)andtoothpaste.Sojustmoveyourtongueoveryourteethandit 17 yourteethjustlikeatoothbrushdoes! 18 willmakeyourbreathfresh,too.
ElseriandFayadmadethishand-freetoothbrushbecausetheybelieveditwasa 19 wayforsomeonetobrushtheirteeth.ButpeoplecanonlyusetheT2T 20 .
Wouldyouusethetongue-to-teeth?TheHuffingtonPostintheUSaskedreaders 21 theythought.Sixty-onepercentsaidthatthey 22 useitwhileonlythirty-ninepercentsaidtheywouldn’t.PersonallyIthinkI’mgoingto 23 thetoothbrush!
9.A.Americans B.Japanese C.Germans D.Egyptians
10.A.insteadof B.becauseof C.morethan D.lessthan
11.A.discovered B.developed C.built D.invented
12.A.science B.history C.problem D.secret
13.A.humorous B.private C.possible D.patient
14.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something
15.A.idea B.suggestion C.meeting D.invention
16.A.spoon B.toothbrush C.ant D.chopstick
17.A.cleans B.puts C.washes D.finishes
18.A.He B.They C.She D.It
19.A.healthier B.easier C.harder D.longer
20.A.again B.soon C.once D.already
21.A.how B.what C.who D.which
22.A.shouldn’t B.should C.wouldn’t D.would
23.A.payattentionto B.lookforwardto C.stickto D.getusedto
(ii) 阅读下面短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
stay,eye,cry,strong,final,they,but,house,fear,me
Onacoolsummernight,whenJohnandRobinwereasleep,theyfeltsomethingorsomeoneshakingthemveryhard.Theyopenedtheir24. atonce,andfoundeverythingwasshaking.Theyknewitwasanearthquake,but25. forgetallthesafetyrulesthattheyhadlearnedatschool.They26.
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fortheirparents.Buttheirparentsdidn’tknowwhattodo,either.27. ,theshakingstopped.Theparentsrantotheboys’roomandtookthemtothefrontdoor,28. thedoorwastwisted(扭曲变形)andwouldn’topen.Sotheytriedthebackdoor,buttheearthquakewasbackagain!The29. felldownintheend,withthewholefamilyburiedunderit.
Itwasdifficultforpeople30. aliveunderthehouseforalongtime.Beforetheirmotherdied,shesaid, “Nevergiveup,dearsons.Youtwohavetoliveonfor31. .”
Afterthreedays,thefamilywasfound.
Aftertheearthquakethefatherrebuilta32. house.Althoughthechildren’smotherdied,theyoftenthinkoftheirmotherandwhatshesaid.Andtheythinktheyhavenothingto33. now.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
DotheBritishreallygettogethereveryafternoonat4tositanddrinkseveralcupsoftea?AskanyofmyGermanstudentsandtheywilltellyou “YES!” Butit’ssimplynottrue.
Wedrinkover150millioncupsofteaadayinBritain,butthereisnospecialtimeforit. “Tea” iswidelyusedasanamefortheeveningmeal.ThisismorecommoninScotlandandthenorthofEnglandbutyoucanhearitalloverthecountry.Usuallyitisthemainmealoftheday,eatenbetween5and7.So, “teatime” refersto(指的是)themealandnotthedrink.Inthesouth,theeveningmealisoftencalleddinner,however,dinnerinthenorthisthemiddaymeal.Ingeneral:
North:Breakfast—Dinner—Teatime
South:Breakfast—Lunch—Dinner
Whataboutteabreaks?Surelythismustbeaspecialtimefortea?Wrongagain,I’mafraid.Ateabreakisjustanopportunity(机会)tohavearestfromworkforaround10minutes.Inthistimeyoucandrinkwhateveryoulike(whichofcourseincludestea).Thisisusuallywithasmallsnack,likebiscuits.Thebesttimeforateabreakisataround11a.m.oraround3p.m.
Butwhatabouttearooms?CanIdrinkteathere?Yes!Atearoomistheperfectplacetogowithfriendsandfamilytoenjoytea,cakesandsandwiches.Thisisknownasafternoonteaandisusuallyservedforspecialoccasions(场合)suchasabirthdayparty.
Teatime,teabreaks,afternoontea…howcouldyoupossiblygetmuddledup?
34.WhatcanwegetfromParagraph2?
A.OnlypeopleinnorthernUKusetheword “teatime”.
B.Teatimeisusuallybetween5and7inthenorthofEngland.
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C.TeatimeisaspecialtimeforBritishpeopletoenjoyteatogether.
D.InthesouthoftheUK,theeveningmealisoftencalledteatime.
35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “This” inParagraph2referto?
A.PeopleintheUKenjoydrinkingteatogether.
B.Britishpeopledrinkover150millioncupsofteaaday.
C.“Tea” iswidelyusedasanamefortheeveningmeal.
D.PeopleinnorthernUKeatthemainmealbetween5and7.
36.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.Britishpeopleonlydrinkteaduringteabreaks.
B.Teabreaksallowpeopletorelaxduringwork.
C.Britishpeopleusuallytaketeabreaksearlyinthemorning.
D.Britishpeoplehavedifferentkindsofsnackswithfamilyduringteabreaks.
37.Whatcan’tBritishpeopledointhetearoom?
A.Enjoyteawithfamily. B.Havebirthdayparties.
C.Sharecakeswithfriends. D.Haveeveningmeals.
38.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WhatBritishTeatimeExactlyIs
B.TheImportanceofTeatoBritishPeople
C.TheRightWayofDrinkingTeaintheUK
D.TheDifferentTimestoHaveTeaintheUK
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.C
2.A 考查名词辨析。句意:三峡大坝为数百万中国人供电。electricity电;influence影响;transport运输;technology技术。主语“三峡大坝”提示用electricity和动词produce搭配,表示“发电”,符合句意。故选择A。
3.D 4.B 5.B 6.B
7.B “bemadeof+原材料”意为“由……制成(成品可以看出原材料)”;“bemadefrom+原材料”意为“由……制成
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(成品看不出原材料)”;“bemadein+产地”意为“在……制造”。葡萄酒看不出来材料,因此用bemadefrom。故选B。
8.D
Ⅱ.(i)9-13 DADBC 14-18 DABAD 19-23 ACBDC
(ii)24.eyes 25.they 26.cried 27.Finally 28.but
29.house 30.tostay 31.me 32.stronger 33.fear
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国人的茶文化,具体解释了teatime,teabreaks等的含义。
34.B 细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“Usuallyitisthemainmealoftheday,eatenbetween5and7.”可知,teatime就是晚饭时间,通常在五点到七点之间。故选B。
35.C
36.B 细节理解题。根据第三段第四句“Ateabreakisjustanopportunitytohavearestfromworkforaround10minutes.”可知,喝茶休息时间允许人们在工作期间稍微休息大约10分钟。故选B。
37.D 38.A
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