2019年中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练优题2.doc

‎2019年中考英语：完形填空选练优题（二）含答案 ‎【实战训练】 A My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.‎ Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is __1__ and __2__ a doll. When we go out, people often __3__ that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer(更苗条的)．‎ Connie is positive(乐观的) even when things go wrong. Last week she got her examination __4__which were not very good. I thought she was going to be __5__. Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, __6__ teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.‎ Connie __7__ others. Everyone in my family likes her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally(自然地) laugh __8__. When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel __9__.‎ I think my __10__ with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.‎ ‎(　　)1. A. crazy B. beautiful ‎ C. lazy D. ugly ‎(　　)2. A. looks at B. looks after ‎ C. looks like D. looks for ‎(　　)3. A. think B. hope ‎ C. suggest D. ask ‎(　　)4. A. lessons B. symbols ‎ C. novels D. results ‎(　　)5. A. stupid B. interested ‎ C. sad D. glad ‎(　　)6. A. although B. if ‎ C. before D. even though ‎(　　)7. A. thinks about B. worries about ‎ C. catches up with D. gets along well with ‎(　　)8. A. suddenly B. early ‎ C. recently D. together ‎(　　)9. A. better B. angrier ‎ C. busier D. heavier 8‎ ‎(　　)10. A. purpose B. opinion ‎ C. friendship D. habit 完形填空1～5 B C A D C　 6～10 B D D A C ‎ ‎【实战训练】 B 中考完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ Allan was worried. This was his first time to go traveling 1 . He didn’t know how to find his seat, 2 he went to the air hostess(空姐) and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess showed 3 the seat and told him 4 and fasten the seat belt(系好安全带). She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allan’s ears might feel 5 strange, but he didn’t need to 6 it because many people felt 7 that. When the plane was flying very high, Allan could stand up and walk around. He could 8 read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would ‎ ‎__9__ food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 soon.‎ ‎1.A. by ship B. by air C. by car D. by bus ‎2.A. yet B. or C. but D. so ‎3.A. him B. me C. her D. he ‎4.A. stand up B. sleep C. to sit down D. sit down ‎5.A. a little B. little C. a bit of D. bit ‎6.A worrying B. be worried C. worry about D. worry ‎7.A. in B. for C. as D. like ‎8.A. neither B. either C. both D. also ‎9.A hold B. take C. bring D. carry ‎10. A‎. arrive home B. arrive to home C. get to home D. reach at home 名师点评 本文讲述了Allan第一次乘飞机时的经历与感受。‎ 答案简析 ‎1．B。本文讲述了Allan第一次乘飞机时的情况, 故选by air。‎ 8‎ ‎2．D。根据文意, Allan因为找不到座位, 所以他就去问空姐。这里构成因果关系，应用 so引导结果状语从句。‎ ‎3．A。Allan是男士，故选 him充当show的宾语。 ‎ ‎4．C。tell sb. to do sth.意思是“叫某人干某事”。故选to sit down。‎ ‎5．A。a little修饰形容词表示“有点……”。‎ ‎6．C。 need to后面应接动词原形。 worry为不接物动词，不能直接接宾语。 故选 worry about。‎ ‎7．D。like that意为“像那样”。 ‎ ‎8．B。固定结构either…or… , 意为“或者……或者……”。‎ ‎9．C。根据文意，空姐拿来食物和饮料给乘客, 故选bring。‎ ‎10．A。这里home是副词，其前面应用不接物动词，故选择arrive home。‎ ‎【实战训练】 C 中考完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.‎ Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds 8‎ ‎ of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”‎ ‎1. A‎. no B. some C. much D. enough ‎ ‎2. A‎. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard ‎3. A‎. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for ‎4. A‎. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”‎ ‎5. A‎. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot ‎6. A‎. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work ‎7. A‎. should B. would C. to D. not to ‎8. A‎. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach ‎9. A‎. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate ‎10. A‎. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing 名师点评 本文讲述了查理为报答金先生生前对自己的大恩大德，在娶了金先生女儿为妻之后精心照料她，却导致妻子营养过剩而患病去医院检查。医生列出她不能吃的食物，深爱妻子的查理不明情况，反而照单为妻子买了上面的各种食物。‎ 答案简析 ‎1. A。查理家境贫困，父母没有钱资助他上学，故选no。‎ ‎2. B。根据下文，查理不负众望，说明他聪明好学，故选clever。‎ ‎3. A。查理学习刻苦，并顺利完成了学业，说明他各门功课成绩较好，故选did well in。D选项介词用错，正确词组为was good at。‎ ‎4. C。根据下文查理娶了金先生女儿为妻并精心呵护她，说明查理同意了金先生的请求，故选agreed。‎ ‎5. D。根据下文妻子胖得不能走路，说明她食物吃得多。此外食物为不可数名词，因此只能用a lot of来修饰。‎ ‎6. C。心脏不好，应去医院检查，下文指出为她检查的正是医生，故选hospital。‎ ‎7. D。由于她的病是因营养过剩引起的，医生应让她不要吃肉，糖果之类的食物，故选not to。‎ ‎8. B。她害怕忘了医生的指示，因此将其写在纸上，故选to forget。‎ ‎9. B。与下文相对应，这里应填went out。‎ 8‎ ‎10. C。擅长烹饪的查理将菜买回之后，肯定要忙着为爱妻做饭，故cooking为正确答案。‎ ‎【实战训练】 D 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎ We recently moved to a house in Dallas. My brother stated to act very 36 . He would sit in his room the whole day with the door closed and not go out even for supper. I was really 37 by the way he acted, because he normally was a nice and kind little boy 38 would often go out and play with the neighbors and would just be outside, 39 the day. We went to talk to his teacher. The teacher mentioned that my brother and a kid from a 40 grade started “hanging out” away from the rest of the kids. My mom thought it a good thing, thinking it meant that my brother had started to make new friends.‎ ‎ One day, he came home 41 and had a huge cut in his upper left arm, and as soon as he heard my voice, he stopped crying and covered up his arm, pretending 42 nothing had happened. I uncovered his arm and looked at the cut 43 my eyes wide open, not believing what I saw. I started asking his questions about what had happened. After a while, he 44 and started telling me that the bigger kid had stolen his lunch several 45 and started hitting him when he fought back.‎ ‎ We went back to the living room and told our parents 46 . They felt very angry, too. The next day we went to the school and told the teachers and the headmaster what the kid was doing to my brother. They called the kid’s 47 and talked to them about all the bad things their son had done to my brother. After that, my brother became 48 happy little boy he used to be before coming to this town.‎ ‎ My point is: Jf you are being bullied, report it 49 it is too late. There are people such as teachers, headmasters and 50 your parents who can help you get through.‎ ‎36. A. perfectly B. exactly C. differently D. carefully ‎37. A. confused B. scared C. satisfied D. disappointed 8‎ ‎38. A. whose B. who C. which D. what ‎39. A. noticing B. sharing C. enjoying D. praising ‎40. A. smaller B. bigger C. lower D. higher ‎41. A. crying B. rushing C. running D. jumping ‎42. A. even if B. as if C. even if D. if only ‎43. A. by B. from C. with D. for ‎44. A. gave up B. gave out C. gave away D. gave in ‎45.A. days B. minutes C. hours D. months ‎46. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something ‎47. A. father B. teachers C. parents D. grandparents ‎48. A. a B. /‎ C. this D. the ‎49. A. after B. when C. as D. before ‎50. A. still B. even C. almost D. hardly 完形填空 ‎36-40. C A B C D 41-45. A B C D A 46-50. B C D D B ‎【实战训练】 E 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 ‎ ‎“If you agree with me, please Dianzan.” Do you know Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet? When you think someone’s ideas are right, when you think someone’s articles are __36 , or when you are moved by what someone writes, you can click (点击) the praise sign. Anyhow, clicking the praise sign __37 that you agree with someone or praise someone.‎ Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language. People __38 use it when they surf the Internet. There is a function (功能) of Dianzan in the QQ space. The QQ space has had the function __39 2010. It didn’t become very popular until Sina blog (新浪博客) __40 the function of Dianzan. In recent years, it has become more and more popular. When the 2015 New Year came, Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan ‎ 8‎ to praise and __41 his thanks to the great Chinese people. ‎ ‎ Websites can know how many people support some ideas __42 counting how many people click the praise sign. Experts can know __43 teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for. That can help them solve teenagers’ __44 .‎ ‎ Clicking the praise sign is really a(n) __45 thing. Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet?‎ ‎36. A. wonderful B. terrible C. hard D. awful ‎37. A. offers B. takes C. means D. avoids ‎38. A. never B. luckily C. slowly D. usually ‎39. A. after B. since C. in D. before ‎40. A. broke B. checked C. refused D. started ‎41. A. accept B. express C. create D. receive ‎42. A. by B. on C. at D. under ‎43. A. that B. where C. what D. when ‎44. A. plans B. happiness C. problems D. fairness ‎45. A. difficult B. surprising C. embarrassing D. easy ‎【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了互联网流行语——点赞，进而阐明了点赞这一中国式的互联网语言的应用及其发展历程。‎ ‎36. A 根据上文“当你认为别人的想法是对的”及下文“或当你被某人所写的东西感动时，你可以点击赞美标志”可推知，这里说的是“当你认为某人的文章很优美时”。故选A。‎ ‎37. C 根据选项揣测句意：总之，点击赞美标志意味着你同意某人的看法或赞美别人。故选C。‎ ‎38. D 由上文“点赞是一种中国互联网语言”推知，当人们上网时，通常都会使用它。故选D。‎ ‎39. B 从The QQ space has had the function为现在完成时态知，时间状语应由since来引导。句意：自2010年以来，QQ空间就有这种功能。故选B。‎ ‎40. D 由上文“自2010年以来，QQ空间就有这种功能”及下文“近年来，它已变得越来越流行”可知，“它变得非常流行”是“直到新浪博客开始了点赞功能的时候”。故选D。‎ ‎41. B 根据时间状语从句When the 2015 New Year came可推知，中国领导人习近平用点赞一词来向伟大的中国人民表达赞美和感谢。故选B。‎ ‎42. A “by+ v.-ing”表示“通过某种行为方式”，网站通过点击率知道有多少人支持某些观点。故选A。‎ 8‎ ‎43. C 分析句子结构知，空格处疑问词应作care about的宾语，故选C。‎ ‎44. C 理解句意知，这里是说“这可以帮助他们解决青少年的问题”。故选C。‎ ‎45. D 由全文和下句“你曾经在网上为某人点击这个标志吗”可见：点赞的确是一件很容易的事情。故选D。‎ 8‎