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Section Ⅱ Grammar
姓名：________ 测试时间：45分钟 本卷总分：50分 自评或老师评分：________
基础训练
Ⅰ.从方框内选择合适的合成词填空
1．This ________is only accessible by the authorized manager.
2. A foreigner living in a Swedish village wrote to the Ombudsman complaining that he had been ________ by the police.
3. I use both Google and Baidu ________ on the authority of the mainland Chinese online bookstores.
4. A snow ball caught the ________ on the shoulder.
5．To keep fit, he took up ________ as a hobby.
6．The machine had a ________ and we couldn't start it.
7．Such expensive clothes shouldn't be washed by hand. They need ________.
8．Mr. White received a(n) ________ phone call from his son in Hong Kong this morning.
答案：
1．database 2. illtreated 3.search engines
4. passerby 5.horse－riding 6.breakdown
7．dry－cleaning 8.long－distance
Ⅱ.用合适的冠词填空
1．The cakes are delicious.He'd like to have________third one because________second one is rather too small.
2．—How about ________party?
—In my view, it was ________success.
3．The Wilsons live in________Ashaped house near the coast.It is________17th century cottage.
4. I hired the car by ________ hour.
5. After you watch the film, you will have ________ better understanding of __________ life.
6．A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in________leg.
7．________older took________younger by________hand.
8．Paper money was in________use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ________thirteenth century.
答案：
1．a; the 2.the; a 3.an；a 4.the 5. a；/
6．the 7.The；the；the 8./；the
语篇提能
Ⅰ.完形填空
Alexander was very ill.He called his generals and said，“I will __1__ this world soon.I have three __2__. Please carry them out without __3__.”With tears flowing down their cheeks, the generals __4__to carry out their king's last wishes.
“My first desire is that my __5__ alone must carry my coffin(棺材)．Secondly, I desire that when my coffin is being carried to the grave, the path __6__ to the graveyard should be covered with gold. My third and last wish is that both my __7__ should be kept dangling(垂悬) out of my
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coffin，”said Alexander.
Alexander's favorite __8__ kissed his hands and pressed them to his heart.“OK, King，we __9__you that all your wishes will be realized. But tell us __10__ you make such strang wishes.” Alexander took a deep __11__ and said.“I would like the world to know of the three __12__ I have learnt.”
“I want my doctors to carry my coffin because people should __13__ that no doctor on this earth can really cure anybody.They are __14__ and cannot save a person from death. So let people not take __15__ for granted.”
“The second wish of covering gold on the path is to tell people that __16__ gold will come with me. I spent all my life__17__ money but cannot take anything with me. Let people realize that it is a waste of time to __18__ wealth. ”
“And about my third wish of having my hands dangling out of the coffin, I __19__ my people to know that I came emptyhanded__20__ this world and emptyhanded I go out of this world. ”
With these words, the king closed his eyes.
1. A. leave B．enter
C. welcome D. explore
2. A. aims B. wishes
C. friends D. tasks
3. A. help B. advice
C. pay D. failure
4. A. hurried B. disliked
C. agreed D. pretended
5. A. servants B. guards
C. doctors D. children
6. A. sticking B. leading
C. moving D. belonging
7. A. legs B. feet
C. shoulders D. hands
8．A. son B. daughter
C. general D. grandson
9. A. ask B. promise
C. warn D. trust
10. A. why B. how
C. when D. where
11. A. rest B. breath
C. look D. swim
12. A. subjects B. courses
C. skills D. lessons
13. A. speak B. hope
C. realize D. insist
14. A. powerless B. stupid
C. clever D. cruel
15. A．medicine B. life
C. king D. people
16. A. much B. all
C. some D. no
17. A. keeping B. giving
C. earning D. knowing
18. A. go after B. refer to
C. get into D. take on
19. A. want B. force
C. order D. forbid
20. A. from B. into
C. beyond D. with
答案：
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国王Alexander在去世之前道出了三个愿望，希望他的将军们能帮自己实现。这三个愿望是：让自己的医生运送棺材；在通往坟墓的路上铺满金子；把双手悬在棺材外面。这三个愿望到底有什么意义呢？
1．解析：由文章最后一句可知，国王要“离开”人世了。
答案：A
2．解析：由第一段最后一句中的carry out their king's last wishes可知，国王有三个“愿望”。
答案：B
3．解析：国王临死前希望自己的愿望都能实现，不要 “失败”。
答案：D
4．解析：由第三段第二句中的all your wishes will be realized可知，将军们“同意”实现国王的愿望。
答案：C
5．解析：由第四段第一句中的I want my doctors to carry my coffin可知，国王的第一个愿望是让“医生”们抬着自己的棺材。
答案：C
6．解析：此处意为“通向”坟墓的路。
答案：B
7．解析：由倒数第二段第一句中的And about my third wish of having my hands dangling out of the coffin可知，国王的第三个愿望是把“双手”悬在棺材外面。
答案：D
8．解析：上文提到国王向将军们交代最后的愿望，因此是国王最喜欢的“将军”吻了他的手。
答案：C
9．解析：由前面的OK，King可知，将军们“承诺”要实现 国王的愿望。
答案：B
10．解析：由空后的strange一词以及接下来国王的回答 可知，将军们不理解国王的用意，因此问国王 “为什么”是这三个愿望。
答案：A
11．解析：国王身体不好，说了这么多话，应该很累了，因 此要深吸一口“气”再接着说。
答案：B
12．解析：由下文国王对这三个愿望的解释可知，这是国王在一生中得出的“教训”。
答案：D
13．解析：第一个愿望是让人们“意识到”医生也不能治愈所有病人。
答案：C
14．解析：由下文的cannot save a person可知，国王认为医生“没有能力”使人摆脱死亡。
答案：A
15．解析：既然医生也没有能力医治所有疾病，那么人们就不要把“生命”看做是理所当然的。
答案：B
16．解析：国王想让人明白人死的时候，一点黄金也带不走。
答案：D
17．解析：国王说自己花了一生的时间“挣”钱。
答案：C
18．解析：因为金钱无法被带走，因此国王认为“追逐”财 富是浪费时间。
答案：A
19．解析：这是国王给人们的忠告，他“想”让人们明白这个道理。
答案：A
20．解析：这里国王说的是自己两手空空来到这个世界。
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答案：B
Ⅱ.七选五阅读
The Internet has opened up a whole new on－line world for us to meet, chat and go where we've never been before. But just as in face－to－face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed when online. __1__ Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes.
For anything you're about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person's face？” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. __2__ If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. __3__ If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
__4__ Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer be kind about it. If it's a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license to correct everyone else. __5__ At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex, and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don't ask such questions.
A．It's natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
B．Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person's face.
C．Everyone was new to the network once.
D．The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
E．When you send short messages to a person on line, you must say something beautiful to hear.
F．You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.
G．If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.
答案：
1－5 DBFCG
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