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Section Ⅳ Cultural Corner
姓名：________ 测试时间：45分钟 本卷总分：50分 自评或老师评分：________
基础训练
用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1. I can ________(communication)with foreigners easily.They say my English is quite good.
2．—How about the film?
—It was ______(fantasy)．
3．Can you tell me who it is that ______(invent) the telephone?
4．Workers with________(create)thinking are appreciated by the boss.
5．Sandstorms are________(frequently)in the north of China in spring.
6. We have to be ________(create) and think about how to supply our products using digital platforms.
7．A moment ago a car ________(pass) ours at a high speed.
8. This collection is made up of three parts: poems，________(essay)and short stories.
9. The clothes ________(design) by his company sell very well in the international market.
10．They ________(average) put two to three products per year on the market.
答案：
1．communicate 2.fantastic 3.invented
4．creative 5.frequent 6.creative 7.passed
8．essays 9.designed 10. averagely
语篇提能
Ⅰ.完形填空
My most unforgettable experience was my brother's accident when I was talking to him over the phone. It was eleven o'clock at night. He __1__ me when he got out of his office, and we were talking for about fifteen minutes when I heard him shouting.__2__，I started to ask him with a loud voice, “What happened？”But he kept shouting.My first __3__ was that he had a heart attack. I couldn't __4__ what happened. I kept asking him, “Please tell me what happened？”while __5__my clothes to get out of the house. For about thirty seconds, he wasn't able to __6__ me，and he was just shouting.
After about forty __7__ , he started to talk and he told me whispering, “I had a(n)__8__. ” I asked him，“Are you okay? Where are you? Just tell me where you are！” He said, “I'm okay; I'm __9__； I don't know what happened. ” He got out of his car and said, “Where is the other car？” And suddenly, the phone __10__ was lost. By that time, I had got ready, and __11__ to my car. I was trying to call him for about ten minutes. I wanted to ask him where he was __12__. Finally, he called me back and told me his exact __13__.
By the time I got there, the police and the__14__ security were there. I ran to him and saw his car __15__ in the trees facing the highway, full of dust and __16__. The left side of the car was completely __17__. He sat on the passenger seat. When I saw him __18__， I felt relieved and took a deep breath.__19__ seeing me, he smiled and said, “I said I am OK.”We both __20__with tears. Only then did we realize we were fortunate to live on earth.
1．A.informed B．called
C．reminded D．dialed
2．A.Gradually B．Finally
C．Carefully D．Immediately
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3．A.sight B．anxiety
C．thought D．excuse
4．A.make out B．make into
C．make up D．make for
5．A.choosing B．washing
C．cleaning D．changing
6．A.hear B．answer
C．watch D．remember
7．A.seconds B．minutes
C．hours D．days
8．A.accident B．award
C．task D．fever
9．A.well B．healthy
C．cool D．fine
10．A.order B．connection
C．track D．direction
11．A.wandered B．walked
C．ran D．moved
12．A.exactly B．certainly
C．happily D．safely
13．A.number B．disease
C．location D．reason
14．A.school B．company
C．hospital D．highway
15．A.drowned B．stuck
C．gathered D．contained
16．A.flowers B．fruits
C．leaves D．carpets
17．A.damaged B．washed
C．changed D．explored
18．A.dead B．happy
C．dirty D．alive
19．A.After B．Upon
C．Before D．For
20．A.shouted B．screamed
C．laughed D．stood
答案：
作者在和弟弟通电话的时候弟弟突遇意外，作者不知所以，心急如焚。作者匆忙赶到现场，看到弟弟安然无恙，两人流下了开心的眼泪。
1．解析：根据第一段第一句中的talking to him over the phone可知，作者和弟弟正在通电话，也就是弟弟给他打了电话，故用call。
答案：B
2．解析：根据上一句中的heard him shouting可知，作者在听到弟弟的叫喊声之后，顿觉不妙，所以应该是“立刻”大声问他到底发生了什么。
答案：D
3．解析：作者并不在弟弟面前，听到弟弟在电话里的叫喊声，首先浮现在作者脑海里的“想法”是弟弟心脏病突发。
答案：C
4．解析：作者只是听到了弟弟的叫声，弟弟并没有给出任何解释，所以这时候的作者还是不明白到底发生了什么。make out“明白”。
答案：A
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5．解析：根据空后的get out of the house可知，作者此时正在家里，所以他应该是出门之前“换”衣服。
答案：D
6．解析：根据上文中的I kept asking him和空后的he was just shouting可知，三十秒钟过去了，弟弟还是无法“回答”作者的问题，只是大喊着。
答案：B
7．解析：这时候作者和弟弟还在连线中，只是弟弟还不能立刻回答作者的问题，所以这个过程也就是几十“秒”而已。上文中的For about thirty seconds是提示。
答案：A
8．解析：根据最后一段前两句对事故现场的描述可知，弟弟应该是在回家的路上发生了交通“事故”。
答案：A
9．解析：根据空前的I'm okay可知，作者的弟弟回应说自己很好，虽然遭遇车祸，但是没有受伤，故用fine。
答案：D
10．解析：根据下文中的“I was trying to call him for about ten minutes.”可知，两人正在通话中，忽然电话断线了。phone connection在此处指“电话连线”。
答案：B
11．解析：在弟弟遭遇车祸并且电话联系不上的情况下，作者当然是匆忙地换好衣服，“跑”向自己的汽车。
答案：C
12．解析：根据下一句中的told me his exact可知，作者想要知道弟弟的确切位置，故用exactly。
答案：A
13．解析：根据上一句中的where可知，电话一接通，弟弟告诉了作者自己的精确“位置”。
答案：C
14．解析：根据空前的police和下一句中的facing the highway可知，弟弟在路上发生了车祸，警察和道路安全部门都到了事故现场。
答案：D
15．解析：此处指发生了事故的车冲撞到了路边的树上卡住了，故用stick。
答案：B
16．解析：根据该句中的in the trees可知，车子冲撞到了路边的树上，自然会有很多灰尘和“树叶”落在车上。
答案：C
17．解析：事故现场，车的左边已经完全被毁，所以用damage。
答案：A
18．解析：根据该句中的felt relieved and took a deep breath可知，作者看到了弟弟还“活着”，终于松了口气。
答案：D
19．解析：弟弟一看见作者，就对着作者笑了。此处用upon表示“一……就……”。
答案：B
20．解析：在意外过后所幸弟弟毫发无伤，所以这时候两个人应该是喜极而泣，故用laugh。
答案：C
Ⅱ.语法填空
The computer plays an important part in our everyday life. It is one of the __1__(great) inventions in the world in the twentieth century. It works for us not only at home, in offices, in big shops, but also at schools. Today it is used __2__many ways. It really brings the world large wealth __3__happiness.
__4__ first computer in the world __5__(call) Enid was built in America in 1946. It was large and heavy.__6__ it was born, it has been developing very fast. Until now it has gone through four periods and changed a lot. There are many kinds of computers. Computers are getting smaller and
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smaller and computing faster and faster. So __7__ are becoming more and more helpful.
The computer can do most of the things for people. It can help us __8__(know) about the real world quickly, to learn __9__ we want to learn and to think for __10__. As a student in the twenty－first century, you must work hard at it.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________
4．________ 5.________ 6.________
7．________ 8.________ 9.________
10．________
答案：
1．解析：one of后的形容词用最高级形式，意为“最……的之一”。
答案：greatest
2．解析：此处表示“在……方面”，故用介词in。
答案：in
3．解析：此处连接两个名词wealth和happiness，故用连词and。
答案：and
4．解析：特指第一台电脑，用定冠词the。
答案：The
5．解析：computer与call是被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。
答案：called
6．解析：由句子的时态可知，引导时间状语从句的连词用since。
答案：Since
7．解析：此处指代computers，且在句中作主语，故用they。
答案：they
8．解析：help sb.(to)do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，是固定短语。
答案：(to)know
9．解析：所填词引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，故用what。
答案：what
10．解析：for的宾语与主语we是同一些人，故用反身代词。
答案：ourselves
Ⅲ.短文改错
Dear Tony，
Thank you for your letter. To tell you the truth, I've thought a lot about if you should buy a laptop computer help you with your study. In my opinion, you'd better not. For one reason, it's very easy for you to develop some bad habit once you have it, such as playing computer games, see movies and so on, which will be a waste of time. For other reason, buying a laptop computer don't mean you can study well. If you want to make a progress, you need to put your heart into your study but work hard. Whether you had a computer or not is not the most important. Do you agree to me?
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours，
Li Hua
答案：
Dear Tony，
Thank you for your letter. To tell you the truth, I've thought a lot about you should buy a laptop computer help you with your study. In my opinion, you'd better not. For one reason, it's very easy for you to develop some bad once you have it, such as playing computer games, movies and so on, which will be a waste of time. For reason, buying a laptop computer mean you can study well. If you want to make a\ progress, you need
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to put your heart into your study work hard. Whether you a computer or not is not the most important. Do you agree me?
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours，
Li Hua
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习题课(3)
A
My father recently had his second knee operation in a year. The first time, things went __1__. His recovery was difficult and months later, he still could not walk well or even more important to him—play tennis.
He had the __2__ a few weeks ago, and he's already doing much better. Different doctor, different __3__！ And perhaps, most importantly, different __4__！
“The first doctor just __5__ my expectations(预期) unrealistically，” my father said. “He told me that in a few weeks I would be out on the tennis playground. But I have to __6__ him. Above all，I must believe in myself.”
To help my father __7__ cost a lot of time and money, and he said，“I keep __8__ and keep fit. I think that's the best way to fight it. The __9__ thing for me has been the worry my family and friends have gone through in all of this.” Dad had two other __10__to keep him struggling—He was __11__ another tennis game in October and he would retire in June next year and so he could __12__ his travel plans.
I admire my father's positive __13__ but I have to say knowing what to expect colors so much of our life's __14__，often more than the experience itself.I started thinking about how doctors __15__ expectations after my father's operation.
All doctors want the best possible results for their __16__.They want them to walk out of their office __17__.But that won't happen if they over promise results.It's great to be confident about their skills, but they have to be __18__ with themselves and their patients about possible results. It's better for a patient to be pleasantly __19__ than completely unhappy when they look in the mirror, or still in __20__ after treatment.
1．A. successfully B. poorly
C. easily D. slowly
2. A. difficulty B. accident
C. difference D. operation
3. A. result B. chance
C. hospital D. competition
4. A. intentions B. instructions
C. expectations D. explanations
5. A. killed B. raised
C. threw D. refused
6. A. beat B. find
C. catch D. thank
7. A. continue B. recover
C. balance D. benefit
8. A. reminding B. telling
C. guessing D. battling
9. A. worst B. best
C. funniest D. cleverest
10. A. friends B. reasons
C. ways D. wishes
11. A．losing B. winning
C. expecting D. forgetting
12．A. carry out B. take out
C. put out D. give out
13. A. tour B. plan
C. hope D．attitude
14. A. directions B. experiences
C. opinions D. expressions
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15. A. adjust B. calculate
C. solve D. manage
16. A．patients B. coaches
C. hosts D. reporters
17. A. quick B. happy
C. useful D. careful
18. A. strict B. satisfied
C. busy D．honest
19. A. ashamed B. confused
C. surprised D. shocked
20. A. pain B. joy
C. interest D. normal
答案：
作者的父亲在患病后对恢复健康抱有很高的期望，这是因为医生给出了很高的期望值。然而，治疗结果却不尽如人意。作者因此有感而发。
1．解析：根据下一句可知，几个月后，父亲仍不能正常走路，也不能打网球。即父亲的第一次治疗并不成功，故用poorly。
答案：B
2．解析：几个星期之前，作者的父亲接受了“手术”，病情有了好转。
答案：D
3．解析：与第一段中描述的父亲术后的恢复状况不理想相对比，第二次治疗有了不一样的结果，故用result。
答案：A
4．解析：根据下一段第一句中的my expectations可知，作者意识到了医生不同，结果就不同，最重要的是，“期望值”也不相同。
答案：C
5．解析：根据该句中的unrealistically可知，作者的父亲认为第一次治疗的时候医生的话让他提高了对手术结果的期望，故用raise。
答案：B
6．解析：虽然作者父亲的期望值没有达到，但是积极乐观的父亲还是要对给他进行治疗的医生表示感谢，故用thank。
答案：D
7．解析：根据第一段第三句中的recovery可知，作者的父亲进行的所有治疗都是为了恢复健康。
答案：B
8．解析：根据该句中的fight it和第10空后的keep him struggling可知，作者的父亲即使在没有达到期望值的情况下依旧继续与病痛抗争，故用battle。
答案：D
9．解析：根据该句中的the worry my family and friends have gone through可知，作者的父亲认为最让他担心的就是亲人们对他的担忧，所以他认为这是最糟糕的事情，故选worst。
答案：A
10．解析：根据该句破折号之后的内容可知，作者认为父亲能坚持不懈地积极配合治疗有另外两个“原因”。
答案：B
11．解析：其中一个原因就是作者的父亲非常“期盼”十月份的一场网球赛。
答案：C
12．解析：根据句中的he would retire in June可知，第二个原因是作者的父亲快要退休了，这样他就能“进行”自己的旅行计划了。
答案：A
13．解析：根据第二段描述的父亲的态度和计划可知，作者的父亲有积极的人生态度，故用attitude。
答案：D
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14．解析：根据该句中的more than the experience itself可知，此处指知道自己应该期盼什么会让我们的生活“经历”多姿多彩。
答案：B
15．解析：通过父亲的手术，作者开始思考医生应该如何 把控预期效果，故用manage。
答案：D
16．解析：根据该句中的doctors可知，这里指的是和医生相对应的人群，那就是他们所医治的“病人”。
答案：A
17．解析：医生给病人很高的期望值，是为了让病人高高兴兴地出院，故用happy。该段最后一句中的pleasantly和unhappy是提示。
答案：B
18．解析：通过父亲第一次治疗之后没有达到预期效果可知，作者认为医生应该坦诚地告诉患者治疗后的预期效果，故用honest。
答案：D
19．解析：对于病人来说，病人觉得“惊喜”总比一点也不高兴强得多。
答案：C
20．解析：根据空前的still和空后的treatment可知，此处指治疗之后依旧“痛苦”的情况。
答案：A
B
You've been away from us for one year; you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago.
On this special day for teachers across the country, I can__1__keep myself from telling your white lie to those who would lend me an ear.
Do you still remember the happy __2__about six years ago? We fixed our eyes upon you at your __3__.You, a beautiful young lady, __4__ us that you would live in our village.
Soon after, we began to find you were part of your students and their simple honest parents. The villagers found their children __5__more time on their books__6__ after doing their homework and housework. Yet they still__7__that one day you might leave. You__8__a smile all the time, which reduced to some degree their__9__of your leaving. You went all out in the__10__of your students, helping them not only in their studies but also in their tuition(学费)．You often emphasized to us the__11__of one's life, so that must have been what you were __12__in those five years!
One cold morning when class began, you entered the room__13__ you had been crying __14__.In your class, we__15__but looked away from your eyes. You__16__for some time as if you were__17__to find this right word...you said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfriend wanted you more...
On the following morning, we __18__ you the very best and the villagers gave you their__19__.The train took you away and your broken__20__.The other day I happened to hear my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye.
1．A.forever B．seldom
C．hardly D．soon
2．A.scene B．condition
C．sign D．sight
3．A.report B．arrival
C．explanation D．speech
4．A.promised B．answered
C．permitted D．agreed
5．A.shared B．spent
C．paid D．devoted
6．A.even B．ever
C．soon D．still
7．A.considered B．feared
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C．supposed D．doubted
8．A.wore B．pretended
C．gained D．presented
9．A.pule B．trouble
C．question D．fear
10．A.teaching B．middle
C．course D．field
11．A.way B．wealth
C．value D．cost
12．A.after B．for
C．with D．against
13．A.as if B．because
C．even though D．before
14．A.happily B．bitterly
C．anxiously D．angrily
15．A.listened B．talked
C．discussed D．studied
16．A.explained B．stopped
C．talked D．spoke
17．A.thinking B．worrying
C．crying D．trying
18．A.hoped B．expected
C．wished D．brought
19．A.thanks B．satisfactions
C．expressions D．rewards
20．A.boy B．class
C．heart D．memory
答案：
1．解析：hardly＝almost not，这里指作者情难自抑，要告诉人们一个白色的谎言。
答案：C
2．解析：scene指情景、场面。
答案：A
3．解析：显然，这是指六年前她刚刚到来。
答案：B
4．解析：根据语意：指她一来就向我们许诺，要和我们一起居住在这个村庄。
答案：A
5．解析：此为固定结构。
答案：B
6．解析：根据句意：村民的孩子们甚至做完了家庭作业和家务活以后，还要花更多的时间读书。这里从侧面反映了她是个好老师。
答案：A
7．解析：这里指担心、害怕老师有一天会走。此题应与第9题语义一致。
答案：B
8．解析：面带微笑要用wear。wear还可用于表示戴首饰，穿鞋、袜等。
答案：A
9．解析：根据上文，应指“担心她离开”。
答案：D
10．解析：go all out in sth.指在某一个方面全力以赴。显然这里指在教育孩子们方面。
答案：A
11．解析：value of one's life意思为“人生的价值”。
答案：C
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12．解析：be after意思为“追求”。这句话的意思是：因此那(人生的价值)一定就是你在那五年中所追求的东西。
答案：A
13．解析：根据上下文，这里暗指她的病情开始恶化。
答案：A
14．解析：这里指疾病和情感折磨着她，使她很痛苦。
答案：B
15．解析：在课堂上，我们听她讲课。
答案：A
16．解析：根据下文她要离开，但又有点犹豫。
答案：B
17．解析：这里指或许她在设法寻求合适的理由。
答案：D
18．解析：习惯用语wish sb. the very best意思为“祝愿某人万事如意”。
答案：C
19．解析：指村民们表达了对她的感谢之情。
答案：A
20．解析：这里指火车带走了她和她那颗悲伤的心。
答案：C
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