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Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood
Section Ⅰ Introduction，Reading and Vocabulary
姓名：________ 测试时间：45分钟 本卷总分：50分 自评或老师评分：________
基础训练
Ⅰ.根据句意及提示写出所缺单词的正确形式
1．He lives with his parents in a s______in the northeast of the city.
2．They have a small a______on the third floor.
3．Lin Xiaoyun lives in the c______in southern Liaoning.
4．The house is two s______high and is made of local stone.
5．Which one is more s______to yours?
6. I am working on a master's degree in civil ________(建筑学)．
7. She led us to a room with a balcony overlooking the ________(海港)．
8. How much of your salary goes for ________(房租)?
9. Bring up a family when you are ________(失业的)is no picnic.
10. There is a heartbreaking news report about ________(挨饿)children.
答案：
1．suburb 2.apartment 3.countryside
4．storeys 5.similar 6.architecture
7．harbo(u)r 8.rent 9.unemployed 10.starving
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
on the committee， a good many， go up， put up， approach， attractive， so far， get away， fortunate， describe
1. The accident ________ in the newspaper sounds terrible.
2．The thieves________with all the money.
3．The time is________when we must leave.
4．The sky became dark as the storm was ________.
5．The car is excellent，but I can't________it.
6．After the picnic，they________a tent for the night.
7．With house prices ________ so quickly, we can't afford an apartment in the district.
8．________ we haven't found an effective way to cure people of cancer.
9. As we all know, Mark Twain wrote ________ books.
10. Bill was elected to replace Mike to perform some duty ________.
答案：
1．described 2.got away 3.approaching
4．approaching 5.afford 6.put up 7.going up
8．So far 9.a good many 10.on the committee
语篇提能
阅读理解
A
It's great fun to explore new places, and it may be like an adventure, even when you know you're not the first to have been there. But to make sure not to get lost or waste time going round
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in circles, the following tips may be helpful.
• Do the map reading if you're being driven somewhere. It'll be easier if you keep the map following the direction you're traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn or you'll have to move to the back seat.
•Get a group of friends together and go exploring. You'll need a good map, a compass, a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies. Tell someone where you're going before you set out and let him know what time you expect to be back. The purpose of the activity is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up.
•See if your school or a club organizes orienteering(越野识途比赛) activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B (and B to C，etc.) in the fastest time, or simply as a sparetime activity. It enables you to be familiar with the use of maps and compasses and gain some practical skills.In some way，it's not only good fun, but also a great way to keep fit.
No matter which way you choose，it's not only good fun, but a great way to keep fit.
1．Sitting beside the driver, you should ________.
A．direct the driver when necessary
B．look ahead to see where there's a gas station
C. move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortable
D. keep looking at the map to find another place to go to
2. Why do you need to wait for the slower friends in the exploration ?
A. To show them how fast you can go.
B. To avoid yourself or your friends getting lost.
C. To share the fun with him/her in exploration.
D. To tell him/her what's going on with the group members.
3. Orienteering activities can ________.
A. make people work fast
B. help people stay healthy
C. help people organize other activities
D. make people get prepared for sports
4. The text mainly talks about ________.
A. the fun of exploration
B. what to bring for exploration
C. the way to use a map in exploration
D. how to prevent people getting lost in exploration
答案：
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些能够让我们在旅行时避免迷路的好方法。
1．解析：根据文章第二段中的“Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn or you'll have to move to the back seat”可知，当你坐在司机旁边的时候，你可以在必要的时候，提前给司机警示，指导司机。故选A。
答案：A
2．解析：根据文章第三段中的“The purpose of the activity is in not getting lost”可知，等走得慢的朋友是为了避免有人走失。故B正确。
答案：B
3．解析：根据文章第四段最后一句中的“it's not only good fun，but also a great way to keep fit”可知，越野识途比赛活动可以让我们保持健康。故选B。
答案：B
4．解析：根据文章内容尤其是第一段中的“But to make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles, the following tips may be helpful”可知，本文主要谈论了一些如何避免在旅行时迷路的好方法。故选D。
答案：D
B
An American housewife was pushing her basket with one hand.With the other hand she was holding on to her small child.She arrived at the checkout(付款) counter and thought，“Now
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another 20 minutes.”But her bill was ready in 20 seconds.
Twenty seconds？Yes.A new electronic system“reads”a small stamp of black and white lines on each tin，box or bottle.These little lines give the computer all the information it needs—the kind of product，the price and the tax.The girl at the counter simply moves the groceries(食品杂货)along in front of the “eye”of the machine.And the bill is ready in no time.Most people are very pleased with this new idea.The machines—now in 20 supermarkets in New York，USA.save a lot of time and money.And they don't make as many mistakes as people.Some shoppers，however，are complaining(抱怨). They can't read the price of the food on a tin and all they can see is little black and white lines.The prices are on the shelves but they want them on each tin.Many people aren't sure that machines are honest shopkeepers.The new machines are very expensive.But everyone，even these worried shoppers，will be happy，in the end，they bring food prices down.
5．The American housewife was pushing her basket of shopping with one hand because she________.
A．had arrived at the checkout counter
B．had been waiting for 20 minutes and was tired
C．was holding her child with the other hand
D．was holding out the other hand for the bill
6．What did she think when arriving at the checkout counter?
A．She would be home in 20 minutes.
B．She would get her bill ready.
C．She would get her bill in 20 seconds.
D．She would have a long wait.
7．The bill is getting ready so quickly in a supermarket because________.
A．the girls at the checkout counter read more quickly
B．the prices and the taxes are lower
C．the groceries move along more quickly now
D．there is now an electronic system which“sees”how much each thing costs and calculates the bill quickly
8．What do people think of these new machines?
A．All the shoppers are very pleased.
B．They think 20 of them are too many in one city.
C．They like them because they save both money and time.
D．They complain about them because they make so many mistakes.
答案：
5．解析：细节判断题。由文章第一段可知此妇女一手推篮子，一手牵小孩，故选C。
答案：C
6．解析：推理判断题。从她的心理来看，她以为要再等20分钟，故她认为将要等很长时间，所以选D。
答案：D
7．解析：细节理解题。由文章第二段可知，原因在于使用了一种新的电子系统。所以D正确。
答案：D
8．解析：细节理解题。根据文章内容，人们认为这种机器能够省钱省时间，故选C。
答案：C
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