课时训练(二) Units 5—8(七上)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2018·包头] —Are you watching the football matches of the World Cup these days?
—Sometimes, and I’ll watch the match Japan and Poland tonight.
A.against B.about C.through D.between
2.—Is there beef in the fridge?
—No, there isn’t. There is pork.
A.some; any B.any; any
C.some; some D.any; some
3.—What about the blue skirt on the right?
—I think it will nice on you.
A.feel B.look C.taste D.sound
4.[2019·原创] —What do you know about the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, Kose?
—It’s the world’s longest sea bridge, and it Chinese people about eight years to build it.
A.cost B.paid C.took D.spent
5.[2018·盐城] — do you plan to buy?
—I haven’t made up my mind. I’ll just look around.
A.Who B.How C.Why D.What
6.[2018·泰州一模] — is it from New Town to the old city centre?
—Less than 30 minutes by underground.
A.How soon B.How often
C.How long D.How far
7.[2018·新疆] Hurry up! Some and are on sale in the supermarket.
A.tomato; egg B.tomatoes; egg
C.tomatoes; eggs D.tomato; eggs
8.[2017·日照] Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should have child.
A.another B.other C.others D.the other
9.There a card on the teacher’s desk five minutes ago, but now it is gone.
A.have B.is C.was D.has
10.[2019·原创] Jack with his cousin the 2018 World Cup in the living room now.
A.is watching B.watches
C.are watching D.watch
Ⅱ.[2018·枣庄] 阅读理解
Do you shop online with websites like Taobao? The money you pay doesn’t go directly to the seller. Instead, it goes through Alipay, which keeps your money for a while. After you receive your goods and click the “confirm receipt” button, Alipay then gives the money to the seller.
The process is called “third party online payment”. There is a transfer station, or a third account, between sellers and buyers to make online shopping safe. Buyers don’t need to worry about paying for goods and then receiving nothing. Sellers also get rid of the risk of receiving no money after sending out goods.
These transfer stations are usually set up by payment service companies such as Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. Among them, Alipay is the biggest in China. It has more than 270 million active users, according to Xinhua.
While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system, banks are not very happy. That is because companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks. Users can invest in financial products through Alipay and make money. Thus lots of people choose to put money in Alipay rather than in banks.
But WeChat payment is not the same. WeChat doesn’t have its own account. When paying through WeChat, the buyers’ money goes directly to the sellers. That’s why so many people are excited about receiving
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and handing out “red envelopes” or gift money to their friends on WeChat.
Whether Alipay or WeChat payment, they are all trying to attract more users and make online shopping easier. These two companies are also promoting payments through fingerprints. New payment methods such as quick response codes have become popular too.
11.How many ways to pay are mentioned in the passage?
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
12.Paras 1 and 2 mainly want to introduce how .
A.to run a Taobao shop
B.to make your money safe
C.Alipay works
D.to make money by using Alipay
13.According to the passage, we can imagine in the future.
A.real money will not be used
B.payment through fingerprints will be popular
C.third party online payment is sure to avoid all the risks in trade
D.Alipay will take the place of banks
14.According to the passage, which of the following is not referred to?
A.New payment methods make our life easier.
B.Putting money in Alipay is a good way to make money.
C.Banks are angry about losing some customers.
D.Quick response codes are more popular than any other methods.
15.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Using new technologies to do online shopping.
B.Some ways to pay in our daily life.
C.The advantage of third party online payment.
D.It is convenient to do shopping online using Alipay and WeChat.
Ⅲ. [2018·泰州改编] 任务型阅读
Giving a speech in front of your class can be challenging. However, you can do something to make it a success.First of all, you need to do something about your topic. For example, choose a topic about something you like, such as something that interests you or someone who is close to you. Once you’ve chosen your topic, try to find useful information about it online or from the library. As you do this, write down the information that supports your ideas in a valuable way.
Rehearsing(排练) your speech is also important. For this, you’d better write the script(讲稿) just like talking to your friends. Keep your script simple. Use interesting examples or stories to show your ideas. Once you finish your script, read it out loud to yourself and remember it. After that, write down 2 to 3 points that you may forget on a note card. Finally, you have to practise your speech in front of something or someone until you don’t have to look at your note card.
In the end, it’s time to give the speech. At this time, stand straight and hold your head high. This will show that you’re confident. Show your listeners that you’re excited by smiling before you begin and throughout the speech. Pause(停顿) after finishing a sentence, or after saying an important point. It will allow you time to collect your thoughts.
If you’re out of breath while speaking or if your words start running together, you’re most probably speaking too fast. If this happens, take a breath and slow down. While talking, look at your listeners, like friends. What’s more, if you don’t remember the next word or line, pause for one or two seconds to look at your note card. Before you begin speaking, take a deep breath, smile at your listeners, and then go on.
根据上面短文内容填空。
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16.It can be challenging in front of your class. But you can do something to make it .
17.When you , think about something that you are . Once you’ve chosen your topic, try to find useful information about it online or from the library.
18.To rehearse your speech, you’d better write the script in a way, read and remember it.Keep until you don’t have to look at your note card.
19.When it’s time to give the speech, stand straight and hold your head high to .
You can have time to collect your thoughts by at the end of a sentence or an important point.
20. , like friends, while giving the speech.If you forget what to say next, look at your note card, breathe , smile at your listeners, and then go on.
Ⅳ.选用方框中的单词或短语填空
healthy; a pair of; feels; waiting for; take a look;
health
21.Walking after supper is good for your .
22.Life isn’t about the storm to pass; it’s about learning to dance in rain.
23.Helen wears colourful trainers.
24.Millie, can I at your new watch?
25.—What’s it in the beautiful box?
—A silk scarf. How soft and smooth it !
Ⅴ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
26.If you keep (work) hard, you’ll be successful some day.
27.The playground is a good place (play) football with classmates.
28.Look! Here (come) the bus.
29.Don’t worry about me. I’m old enough (look) after myself.
30.Dad, someone (call). Please pick up the phone.
31.Can you tell the (different) between the two photos?
32.Jack is (interest) in singing and dancing.
33.I plan (take) a trip to Beijing for the summer holiday.
34.Look! There is a big dog (lie) beside the door.
35.Most of the (child) in my time liked to play together under that big tree.
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参考答案
Ⅰ.1.D against意为“反对,对……不利”;about意为“关于”;through意为“透过,通过”;between意为“在……之间”。分析句意可推知,这场比赛是在日本和波兰之间进行的。故选D。
2.D 考查不定代词some和any的用法。句意:“冰箱里有一些牛肉吗?”“不,没有了,有一些猪肉。”表示“一些”时,some常用于肯定句,any常用于否定句和疑问句。故选D。
3.B 4.C
5.D 分析句子可知,动词buy后面缺少宾语,应用疑问代词,故排除B和C;而who显然不能作buy的宾语,只有what适合,表示“买什么”。故选D。
6.D how soon意为“多久”,用于将来时,回答用“in+一段时间”;how often意为“多久一次”,对频率进行提问;how long意为“多长”,对时间或长度提问;how far意为“多远”,对距离提问。根据答句“Less than 30 minutes by underground.”可知问句是对距离提问。故选D。
7.C tomato和egg都是可数名词,根据前面的形容词Some可知,两空均应用名词复数形式。故选C。
8.A 9.C
10.A 根据句中的now可知该句的时态为现在进行时。注意该句的主语为Jack,“with his cousin”在句中起补充说明的作用,不构成主语。故选A。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。文章结合网购,介绍了我们日常生活中出现的几种电子支付方式,如支付宝、财付通、易宝、微信和二维码等。
11.D 细节理解题。文中提到了Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay以及WeChat payment和quick response codes,共五种支付方式。故选D。
12.C 主旨大意题。通读第一、二段可知,主要介绍了支付宝是如何运作的。故选C。
13.B 推理判断题。根据文章最后两句“These two companies are also promoting payments through fingerprints. New payment methods such as quick response codes have become popular too.”可知,指纹支付会变得流行起来。故选B。
14.D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“New payment methods such as quick response codes have become popular too.”可知,新的支付方式,像二维码支付也已经变得受欢迎,并没说比其他任何支付方式都受欢迎。故选D。
15.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了我们日常生活中出现的几种电子支付方式。故选B。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇议论文,介绍了在同学们面前做一次成功演讲的建议。
16.to give a speech; a success/successful
17.choose a topic; interested in
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18.simple; practising your speech
19.show that you’re confident; pausing
20.Look at your listeners; deeply
Ⅳ.21.health 22.waiting for 23.a pair of
24.take a look 25.feels
Ⅴ.26.working 27.to play
28.comes 29.to look
30.is calling 31.difference
32.interested 33.to take
34.lying 35.children
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