课时训练(三) Units 1—4(七下)
（限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2018·泰州一模] Lei Haiwei, delivery (外卖) man, came first in the Third Season of Chinese Poetry Competition(《中国诗词大会第三季》).
A.a; / B.a; a
C.the; a D.the; the
2.[2019·原创] A supermarket without shop assistants(售货员) opened in Hangzhou. And I hope there will be in Huai’an.
A.one B.it C.that D.this
3.My grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor.
A.fifth; three B.fifth; third
C.five; three D.five; third
4.[2018·呼和浩特] —The price of vegetables so quickly these days.
—Oh, no, but I don’t think so.
A.affords B.rises C.improves D.raises
5.[2019·原创] It is still unknown how AI(人工智能) the way of our life as well as the world.
A.change B.changed
C.will change D.was changing
6.[2018·南充] —Is that model plane?
—Yes, it’s .My sister sent it to me.
A.your; my B.your; mine
C.you; me D.yours; mine
7.[2018·连云港] —Bill, did you see Tom?
—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.
A.through B.over C.past D.across
8.[2017·天水] The online shop sells shoes at a very low price.
A.child and men’s B.children and men’s
C.children’s and men D.children’s and men’s
9.[2017·广安] —Excuse me! Is there a supermarket near here?
—Sorry, I’m new here too. Why not the old lady over there?
A.asking B.ask C.asks D.to ask
10.—Do you often see William on the playground?
—No, but he is often seen Chinese kung fu in the park.
A.run; play B.run; to play
C.running; play D.running; to play
Ⅱ.[2018·恩施] 阅读理解
There is a town near Suzhou. It is very interesting and beautiful. This is Luxiang, an old town.
Luxiang was built in the Southern Song Dynasty(1127-1279). There were many famous people living in the town at that time.
5
There are around 30 old buildings of the Ming and Qing(1644-1912) dynasties now. People live a simple life. Six lanes(巷) in the town go to Taihu Lake.
Luxiang looks more beautiful in spring, with many tea trees and fruit gardens. This place is famous for the tea called Biluochun.
The Egyptian pyramids were built around 2560 B.C. The largest one of them is the Great Pyramid of Khufu. The King, Khufu, built it as his tomb.
The Great Pyramid was considered a unique building in the 19th century A.D.At that time, it was still the tallest in the world. According to scientific research, Khufu ordered his men to build it stone by stone. The biggest stone weighs 15 tons, and each stone was fixed so well.
The Great Pyramid has four sides and each side is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters high. At that time, there were no modern machines or equipment, so how did the ancient Egyptians build it?To this day, it is still a mystery.
11.Many famous people were living in Luxiang .
A.from 1127 to 1279 B.from 1644 to 1912
C.from 1127 to 1644 D.from 1279 to 1912
12.Luxiang is famous for .
A.fruit gardens B.tea trees
C.Biluochun D.six lanes
13.In order to build his tomb, the King Khufu built .
A.the ancient pyramids B.the Egyptian pyramids
C.the Great Pyramid D.the mysterious pyramids
14.Building the Great Pyramid is still a mystery now, because .
A.each stone was fixed well
B.there were no modern machines or equipment then
C.it was made of stone
D.it was the tallest building in the world
15.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Each stone of the Great Pyramid is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters wide.
B.Luxiang is far away from Suzhou.
C.Luxiang looks more beautiful except spring.
D.In the 19th century A.D., the Great Pyramid was special and unusual.
Ⅲ.任务型阅读
Now students’ English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are some steps that really work!
•Use paper with lines
Using paper with lines can keep you writing straight instead of up or down when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters(大写字母) are written properly.
•Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, slowing down makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.
•Hold your pencil right
When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard
5
when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
•Draw some pictures
Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practise by yourself at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs(亲笔签名), of course!
根据上面短文内容填空。
16.You can write straight instead of
when writing English on the paper .
17. will make it easy to read your handwriting while writing too fast makes it hard to stop and even leads to .
18.Your handwriting will if you hold the pencil very hard. You can make others think you are a student who when your handwriting is pretty and clean.
19.It’s necessary for you to to control pencils better. And you ought to draw either at home or .
20.The passage gives students steps about how to make their English handwriting .
Ⅳ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
21.Most people in Canada are very (friend) and polite.
22.[2019·原创] 2018 is China’s (forty) anniversary of reform and opening-up.
23.[2018·连云港改编] —There’s something wrong with the computer.
—Take it easy. The computer (start) by itself in a few seconds.
24.It is (danger) for us to go near wild animals.
25.[2017·淮安] The (player) cap is really cool and I like it very much.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子
26.[2019·原创] “后天你能帮我捎个口信吗?”“没问题。”
—Would you please for me ?
—No problem.
27.一直向前走,你会发现那个农场在你的左边。
, and you’ll find the farm .
28.为什么不邀请这些交换生和我们一起拍照呢?
these exchange students us?
29.动物园里的猴子经常跳来跳去,惹得人们大笑。
The monkeys in the zoo often and .
30.王先生梦想着在北京有一套自己的公寓。
Mr Wang having a flat in Beijing.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.A 2.A
3.D 第一空表示数量,故用基数词five;第二空表示次序,故用序数词,on the third floor意为“在三楼”。故选D。
5
4.B afford意为“负担得起”;rise意为“上涨”;improve意为“提高”;raise意为“升起;饲养”。根据常识可知,蔬菜的价格应该是上涨。故选B。
5.C
6.B 句意:“那是你的飞机模型吗?”“是的,是我的。我姐姐送给我的。”第一空后为名词,其前应用形容词性物主代词修饰,故排除选项C和D;第二空后无任何词,表明该空应填名词性物主代词。故选B。
7.D through意为“穿过”,表示从内部穿过;over意为“在……上面”;past意为“经过”;across意为“穿过”,强调从物体表面穿过。“穿过大街”强调从一端到另一端,用across。故选D。
8.D 考查名词所有格。句意:那家网店以低廉的价格销售儿童和男士的鞋子。child的复数形式为children,表示“儿童的”用children’s;man的复数形式为men,表示“男士的”用men’s。表示两者各自所有,两者都应用所有格形式。故选D。
9.B
10.B see sb do sth意为“看见某人做过某事”,强调看到了整个过程,其被动结构为sb be seen to do sth,to不能省略。故选B。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,分别介绍了名茶碧螺春的产地陆巷古村的部分情况和古埃及胡夫金字塔的部分情况。
11.A 细节理解题。根据“Luxiang was built in the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279). There were many famous people living in the town at that time.”可知,很多名人在1127-1279年生活在陆巷。故选A。
12.C
13.C 细节理解题。根据“The largest one of them is the Great Pyramid of Khufu. The King, Khufu, built it as his tomb.”可知,胡夫为了建造自己的墓,而建了金字塔。故选C。
14.B 细节理解题。根据“At that time, there were no modern machines or equipment, so how did the ancient Egyptians build it? To this day, it is still a mystery.”可知B项正确。
15.D 细节理解题。根据“…each side is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters high.”可知A项错误。根据“There is a town near Suzhou.”可知B项错误。根据“Luxiang looks more beautiful in spring…”可知C项错误。根据“The Great Pyramid was considered a unique building in the 19th century A.D.”可知D项正确。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,文章就如何写出漂亮的英文给同学们提出了四条建议。
16.up or down; with lines
17.Slowing down (a little); (making) more mistakes
18.not be nice; has a good habit
19.use skills; at school
20.4/four; beautiful/better and better
Ⅳ.21.friendly 22.fortieth 23.will start
24.dangerous 25.player’s
5
Ⅴ.26.take a message; the day after tomorrow
27.Go straight on; on your left
28.Why not invite; to take photos/pictures with
29.jump around; make people laugh
30.dreams of/about; of his own
5
微信/支付宝扫码支付