课时训练(十三) Unit 5(八下)
（限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2018·清江浦二模] We should find a place for a picnic. I mean, it is not far from here and it’s very quiet.
A.meaningful B.public C.tiny D.proper
2.[2018·郴州改编] —May I be allowed to choose a summer course?
—It’s up to you. You’re to make your own decision.
A.too old B.enough old C.old enough D.old too
3.[2017·南京二模] When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.
A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.be bought
4.I’d like to buy a new house—comfortable and modern. , it should be in a quiet neighborhood.
A.Not at all B.In all C.Above all D.After all
5.[2018·无锡] —I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?
—Wow! That would be exciting challenging. I’m in!
A.as well as B.as good as C.as long as D.as far as
6.[2018·淮安模拟] China Dream is a great way to the fast development of our own country.
A.push in B.make up C.push for D.take up
7.[2018·清江浦二模] In Britain people won’t push past you if you are . They will wait until you move away.
A.by the way B.on the way C.in their way D.in some ways
8.[2017·孝感] To keep children away from danger, we warn parents children at home alone.
A.leave B.to leave C.not leave D.not to leave
9.[2018·南通模拟] You’d better fix the machine I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems.
A.like B.with C.as D.follow
10.[2018·咸宁] —Wu Dajing was the first Chinese man to win an Olympic short-track(短道) gold medal. He practiced skating as hard as he could all year round.
— .
A.Rome was not built in a day
6
B.Many hands make light work
C.Actions speak louder than words
D.Where there is life, there is hope
Ⅱ.[2018·百色] 阅读理解
Table manners are about how to behave when you eat a meal. Different countries have different table manners. Now let’s see some table manners in the following countries.
Japan
It is OK to make some noises when you eat noodles in Japan. Making some noises is not rude but is a praise to the cook. The Japanese also say it tastes better if you make some noises while eating.
What else to watch: it’s important to say “Thanks” before and after a meal.
France
In France, a meal is like a ceremony. People enjoy it and make it a special event. You should never discuss money over dinner. And going Dutch(各自付费) is not polite.
What else to watch: you need to finish everything on your plate.
Mexico
In Mexico, whenever you catch the eye of someone who’s eating, even a stranger, it’s good manners to say “provecho”, which means “enjoy”.
What else to watch: where you sit is important in this country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say “Enjoy your meal” before you leave the table.
11.What’s the polite way to eat noodles in Japan?
A.Eating quietly. B.Eating quickly.
C.Leaving some. D.Making some noises.
12.What don’t people like to talk about over dinner in France?
A.Money. B.Weather. C.Sports. D.News.
13.What should you say before you leave the table in Mexico?
A.Goodbye. B.Enjoy your meal.
C.Thank you. D.The food is delicious.
14.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The Japanese always eat quietly.
B.People in France like going Dutch when eating out.
6
C.Where you sit is important in Mexico.
D.Strangers never talk to the people who are eating in Mexico.
15.This passage is mainly about .
A.sports stars B.dinner parties
C.eating habits D.table manners
Ⅲ.任务型阅读
Some etiquette(礼仪) in modern life
Do you often use a cell phone? Do you take the underground to school every day? These items make our modern life easier. But do you know how we should behave properly while using them? The following suggestions might be helpful.
For cell phone users
•Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public. Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. And you’d better not use it during an appointment(约会).
•Stop sending messages or playing games with your cell phone at a dinner or a party. It’s a good time to communicate with your family and friends.
•Don’t make or answer a call while driving. It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law.
For underground passengers
•You should wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the underground.
•You’re not allowed to eat, drink or smoke on the underground train. The smell and noise may trouble others. It’s our duty to keep the train clean and tidy. Besides, smoking is bad for health.
•You can’t take pets on the train. As we all know, animals may spread diseases(传播疾病) and get the train dirty.
•You’d better not lie across the underground seats even if the train isn’t crowded(拥挤).
•Offering your seat to someone who needs it is good manners.
根据上面短文内容填空。
16. our modern life easier to use a cell phone and .
17.You need to when making a phone call in public and you use your phone during an appointment.
18.You shouldn’t or play games with your cell phone at a dinner or a party and mustn’t
6
make or answer a call .
19.You should while buying tickets and getting on the underground and it’s our duty to keep the train .
20.You had better not the underground seats and you can’t on the train because animals may spread diseases and get the train dirty.
Ⅳ.选用方框中的单词或短语填空
by accident; proper; drop litter everywhere; keep quiet;
above all; soon after
21.If you keep a pet, you should learn to look after it in ways.
22. , you must study harder than before.
23.We should when we are in the library.
24.Jim, you shouldn’t in the park.
25.You expect me to believe that you kicked me ?
Ⅴ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
26.To save water, you shouldn’t leave the tap (run).
27.Do you know the proper way (greet) British people?
28.As an old (say) goes, “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.”
29.Our manager greeted the guests (polite) with a smile at the entrance.
30.If you keep on doing things like that, you will risk (lose) everything you get.
Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子
31.离开时不要任由水龙头一直开着。
Don’t while you .
32.如果你足够努力,梦想就会实现。
If you , your dreams will .
33.[2018·宿迁改编] 在公共场合,插队是不礼貌的。
It’s impolite before others .
34.他说得太快,不能清楚地表达自己的想法。
6
He spoke to clearly.
35.这个男孩年龄大到能独立上网查信息了吗?
Is the boy information alone ?
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.D
2.C 句意:“我可以被允许选择夏天的课程吗?”“取决于你自己,你足够大了,可以自己做决定。”too old to make a decision指“太大了不能自己做决定”,不符合逻辑性,enough old表达形式不正确,enough修饰形容词,需放在形容词之后。故选C。
3.C 4.C
5.A 考查连接词组辨析。句意:“我计划这个夏天爬黄山,你想要跟我一起去吗?”“那不仅令人兴奋,而且很有挑战性。我参加。”as well as 意为“和,不仅……而且……”;as good as意为“和……一样好”;as long as意为“和……一样长,只要”;as far as意为“远到,直到”。分析四个选项可知“不仅……而且……”符合句意。故选A。
6.C 7.C
8.D warn sb not to do sth 意为“警告某人不要做某事”。
9.C
10.A 考查谚语的辨析。A项意为“冰冻三尺,非一日之寒”;B项意为“众人拾柴火焰高”;C项意为“行动胜于言语”;D项意为“生命不息,希望不止”。结合上文“他常年都尽最大可能地练习滑冰”可知选A。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 不同的国家有不同的餐桌礼仪。这篇短文向我们介绍了日本、法国、墨西哥这三个国家的一些餐桌礼仪。
11.D 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Making some noises is not rude but is a praise to the cook.”可知在日本吃面条制造一些噪声不是粗鲁的,而是对厨师的赞扬。故选D。
12.A 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“You should never discuss money over dinner.”可知在法国吃正餐时绝不应该谈论钱。故选A。
13.B 细节理解题。根据短文最后一句“And you must say ‘Enjoy your meal’ before you leave the table.”可知在墨西哥就餐结束时说“就餐愉快”是有礼貌的。故选B。
14.C 推理判断题。根据第二段中“It is OK to make some noises when you eat noodles in Japan.”可知在日本吃面条的时候发出声音是可以的,日本人并不总是安静地吃,故选项A不正确;根据第四段中“And going Dutch is not polite.”可知在法国各自付费是不礼貌的,故选项B“法国人外出吃饭时喜欢各自付费”不正确;根据短文最后一段第一句“What else to watch: where you sit is important in this country.”可知在墨西哥你在哪里就座很重要,
6
是你也应该关注的事情,故选项C正确;根据倒数第二段的内容可知在墨西哥无论何时你注意到某个吃饭的人,甚至陌生人,也要说“好好享用”,这是有礼貌的,故选项D“在墨西哥陌生人从不和正在吃饭的人交谈”不正确。故选C。
15.D 主旨大意题。根据短文第一段最后一句“Now let’s see some table manners in the following countries.”可知短文主要谈论的是不同国家的餐桌礼仪。故选D。
Ⅲ.16.It makes; take the underground
17.keep your voice down; had better not
18.send messages; while driving
19.wait in line; clean and tidy
20.lie across; take pets
Ⅳ.21.proper 22.Above all
23. keep quiet 24.drop litter everywhere
25.by accident
Ⅴ.26.running 27. to greet 28.saying
29.politely 30.losing
Ⅵ.31.keep/leave the tap running; are away
32.work hard enough; come true
33.to push in; in public
34.too fast; express himself
35.old enough to search for; on the Internet
6
微信/支付宝扫码支付