语法专题（十） 非谓语动词
语法综合演练
1.[2018·南充] —Have you ever read the traditional story YuGongMovesaMountain?
—Yes, our teacher often advises us more meaningful traditional books.
A.reading B.reads C.read D.to read
2.[2018·重庆A] It was raining. My father asked me a raincoat.
A.take B.takes C.took D.to take
3.[2018·永州改编] Don’t forget the windows before you leave.
A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close
4.[2018·成都] I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.
A.to pick up B.picking up
C.picked up D.pick up
5.[2018·益阳改编] It’s very dangerous for us the mobile phone while crossing the street.
A.answering B.to answer C.answer D.answers
6.[2018·南京] Some people enjoy out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.
A.to send B.send C.sending D.sent
7.[2018·铜仁] —Listen! Who is singing in the next room.
—It must be Sally. I often hear her there.
A.singing B.sings C.to sing D.sing
8.[2018·孝感] Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here.
A.to swim B.swimming C.swim D.swam
9.[2018·武威] My two cousins decide a business together.
A.to start B.starting C.start D.started
10.[2018·天津] Harry invited me with him when his parents were out of town.
A.stay B.stayed C.staying D.to stay
11.[2018·郴州改编] —You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember them on time.
—I will.
A.return B.returning
C.to return D.returned
12.[2018·长沙改编] —The weather report says it’s going to have a shower this afternoon.
3
—It does? We’d better now, just in case.
A.to leave B.leaving C.leave D.left
13.[2018·广东] After long years of war, many people in Syria（叙利亚）are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.
A.build B.not build
C.to build D.not to build
14.[2018·襄阳] The traffic is terribly busy in the morning. You’d better avoid in the center of the city.
A.drive B.driving C.to drive D.driven
15.[2018·河池] —Could I go swimming with my friend, Dad?
—No, it’s very dangerous for you kids swimming without adults.
A.go B.going C.to go D.went
16.[2018·安顺] —You should do what you can your English, Li Ming.
—OK, I will. Thank you, Ms. Hu.
A.improve B.to improve C.improving D.improved
17.[2018·安顺] —Tom, have you ever read the book ATaleofTwoCities by Charles Dickens?
—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.
A.wrote B.to write C.writing D.written
18.[2018·咸宁] —Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom?
—Sorry, but our teachers always tell us in the river.
A.don’t swim B.not swimming
C.not to swim D.to not swim
19.I wanted to see Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.
A.took B.takes
C.to take D.taking
20.The fridge doesn’t work. Why not consider a new one?
A.buy B.bought
C.to buy D.buying
3
参考答案
1.D advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事。故选D。
2.D ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事,其中动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。
3.A 4.A
5.B 本句为固定句式“It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”,it作形式主语指代下文动词不定式,故选B。
6.C 此处用到固定短语“enjoy doing sth.”,意为“喜欢做某事”。故选C。
7.D 8.A 9.A
10.D invite sb. to do sth.是固定结构,意为“邀请某人做某事”,所以用to stay。故选D。
11.C remember to do sth. 记得去做某事（事情还没去做）;remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（所做事情已完成）。根据语境可知,书还没还,所以用不定式。故选C。
12.C had better 后接动词原形。故选C。
13.C
14.B avoid doing避免做……。故选B。
15.C 16.B 17.D 18.C
19.C offer to do sth.主动去做某事。
20.D consider doing sth.考虑做某事。
3
微信/支付宝扫码支付