语法专题（十一） 常考动词词组
语法综合演练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2018·青岛] —I can’t find my mobile phone.
—Don’t worry. Maybe you it at home.
A.forgot B.missed
C.lost D.left
2.[2018·孝感] With the help of the Internet, information can every corner of the world quickly.
A.get B.raise C.reach D.turn
3.[2018·武汉] —He said he wanted to own a big farm.
—Who what he says? He is such a big mouth.
A.knows B.wonders C.cares D.remembers
4.[2018·泸州] It about eight minutes for the light to travel from the sun to the earth.
A.pays B.costs C.spends D.takes
5.[2018·无锡] I don’t have much money, but I’d like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I .
A.want B.care C.mean D.prefer
6.[2018·宜昌] —In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road Initiative.
—It has many nations a great chance to communicate.
A.offered B.supported
C.included D.directed
7.[2018·宜昌] —A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.
—I quite agree, but it on when and how they walk.
A.remains B.separates
C.returns D.depends
8.[2018·襄阳] —Is your brother at home? I want to tell him about our picnic.
—Oh, he is out at the moment. Can I a message for him?
A.find B.give
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C.take D.tell
9.[2018·武汉] —Who the computer?
—Sorry, I’ve no idea. But it has changed the world greatly.
A.invented B.discovered
C.made D.played
10.[2018·扬州] —I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she it.
—Maybe she can manage herself.
A.received B.returned
C.refused D.rewarded
11.[2018·襄阳] —China has great progress in the fight against poverty（贫困）in the past five years.
—That’s true. The government has helped more than 68 million people get out of poverty.
A.done B.made
C.offered D.caught
12.[2018·天水改编] —If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.
—I feel the same way. One should believe in himself.
A.connect B.complain
C.compare D.consider
13.[2018·东营] —I’ve tried hard at my school work but still .
—Don’t be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.
A.failed B.worried
C.improved D.succeeded
14.[2018·连云港] The total number of online literature website users had to 352 million by the end June 2017.And the number is still growing.
A.increased B.influenced
C.included D.introduced
15.[2018·苏州] —What do you think of Jason?
—He has me with his good sense of humor.
A.impressed B.admired
C.reminded D.warned
16.[2018·江西] The food is very delicious in that restaurant. We could go and it.
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A.sell B.help C.produce D.try
17.[2018·临沂] A primary school in England has signs at its three entrances（入口）, saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.
A.put into B.put off
C.put on D.put up
18.[2018·滨州] People now in many big cities have to early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.
A.set out B.put out
C.take out D.give out
19.[2018·东营] —The government is trying to protect the environment now.
—Yeah. It is reported that some factories will be soon.
A.set up B.shut off
C.given up D.turned off
20.[2018·东营] Because it might encourage teenagers to try smoking, Sina Weibo the “smoking” emoji .
A.cut up B.took down
C.gave away D.found out
21.[2018·温州] —Alice’s room is tidy, isn’t it?
—Yes. She always her toys after playing with them.
A.looks for B.puts away
C.sweeps away D.pays for
22.[2018·潍坊] The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be on the website.
A.put away B.put off C.put up D.put on
23.[2018·达州] —Have you heard of the big fire that broke out at Hao Yixing Clothes Market on June 2nd?
—Yes. Luckily,hundreds of firemen immediately drove there and the fire.
A.put off B.put away C.put down D.put out
24.[2018·南充] —Do you think it is popular to red envelops（红包）on WeChat during festivals?
—Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.
A.give out B.give away
C.give back D.give up
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25.[2018·荆州] —Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest.
—Why not Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?
A.come out B.come along
C.come up with D.come over to
26.[2018·十堰] —A great person once said, “If you can follow your heart and never , your dream will come true.”
—I think so. I believe I will enter a good high school this year if I try hard.
A.give away B.give back
C.give out D.give up
27.[2018·随州] As we on our new journey, we shouldn’t forget where we came from.
A.take out B.set out
C.cut out D.blow out
28.[2018·咸宁] —Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?
—You’d better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.
A.Set up B.Look up
C.Take up D.Put up
29.[2018·宜昌] —We’re not supposed to those who failed.
—No one can be a winner all the time.
A.turn out B.laugh at
C.spread out D.share with
30.[2018·襄阳] —Mom, can I leave the chores till tomorrow?
—I’m afraid not. You can’t today’s work till tomorrow.
A.put off B.turn down
C.give away D.look up
31.[2018·河南] —Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new car.
—Pay no attention to him. He is just .
A.taking off B.showing off
C.driving off D.setting off
32.[2018·泰州] —Simon failed the exam again.
—That’s not surprising. Computer games too much of his time.
A.take in B.take on
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C.take off D.take up
33.[2018·淮南一模] —What’s the news about?
—People near the lake didn’t allow them to a factory so as not to pollute the water.
A.look up B.put up
C.take up D.set up
34.[2018·包河一模] The roses in our garden a sweet smell when spring comes.
A.give off B.set off
C.take up D.put down
35.[2018·淮北二模] —I believe we will achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us .
—I agree. Let’s do what we can from now on.
A.pull together
B.have a point
C.pay attention
D.keep our cool
Ⅱ.单词拼写
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
1.Eating too much sugar can l （导致）to tooth problems.
2.[2018·乐山] During the next few days, I have decided to have a good rest by taking a walk or seeing a film. I really need to r （放松）.
3.We are c （考虑）visiting Beijing. There are many places of interest.
4.The smartphone c （花费）me 3,000 yuan.
5.I hear the manager o （提供）him a good job, but he refused it.
6.You must be more careful and a （避免）the same mistakes you’ve ever made.
7.[2018·泰州改编] The driver r （后悔）his carelessness in driving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers.
8.I b （借）some money from him two days ago.
9.The charity show l （持续）nearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early.
10.Important things must be r （重复）again and again.
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参考答案
Ⅰ.1.D 根据答语中at home可知,手机落在家里了,因此用leave it at home; 而forget表示“忘记……”时不能与表示地点的词语连用;missed 错过;lost 丢失,均与此处语境不符。故选D。
2.C 3.C
4.D 此处是句型:It takes time to do sth.。pay用人作主语,cost用物作主语,主要用于花钱方面,spend也是用人作主语。故这三项都不符合。故选D。
5.C 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A
10.C 副词However提示用动词refuse,表示“拒绝”。故选C。
11.B 根据后句的成就可知,这是我们取得的进步,固定短语:make progress。故选B。
12.C 根据“One should believe in himself.”可知是指“不要总是和别人比较”,故用compare sb. with sb. 意为“把某人和某人相比较”。故选C。
13.A
14.A 根据第二句“数字在继续增长”可推知,网络文学网站的用户数已经增长到3.52亿。故选A。
15.A 16.D 17.D 18.A
19.B set up 建立;shut off 停止,关闭;give up 放弃;turn off 关闭（电源等）。根据“protect the environment”可知是指“关闭工厂”。故选B。
20.B cut up 切碎;take down 拆卸,撤掉;give away 泄露;find out 弄清楚,查明。根据“it might encourage teenagers to try smoking”可知是要“撤掉”这个标志。故选B。
21.B 22.C
23.D put off推迟; put away放好,收起来;put down放下;put out扑灭。根据语境可知,消防员及时赶来,扑灭了大火。故选D。
24.A 25.D 26.D
27.B take out 拿出;set out 出发;cut out 删除;blow out 吹灭。set out on our new journey
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表示“动身,上路及踏上新的旅程”,符合题意。故选B。
28.B 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.D 33.D 34.A
35.A pull together齐心协力;have a point正确,中肯,很有道理;pay attention to留意,注意;keep our cool保持冷静。根据句意可知,如果我们所有人齐心协力我们就能早点实现中国梦。故选A。
Ⅱ.1.lead 2.relax 3.considering 4.cost/costs 5.offered
6.avoid 7.regretted 8.borrowed 9.lasted 10.repeated
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