语法专题（四） 数词
语法综合演练
1.[2018·孝感] The CCTV program Readers interests people of all ages.
A.thousand B.thousands
C.thousand of D.thousands of
2.[2018·黄冈] —Dad, about of our classmates wear glasses.
—Oh, that’s terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.
A.three fourth B.third fourth
C.third fourths D.three quarters
3.[2018·咸宁] —Nowadays China has about 25,000 kilometers of high-speed railways.
—That’s of the world’s total.
A.two third B.two-third
C.two thirds D.two three
4.[2018·湘西改编] Li Wen is a normal boy from the countryside. He works hard and does well in school.
A.15 years old B.15-years-old
C.15-year-old D.15 year old
5.[2018·河池] There are about three students in our school.
A.thousands B.thousands of
C.thousand D.thousand of
6.[2018·乌鲁木齐] people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about of them are adults.
A.The number of; four-fifths
B.A number of; four-fifth
C.A number of; four-fifths
D.The number of; four-five
7.[2018·武威] The number “23,456” can be read as “ ”.
A.twenty-three thousand four hundred and fifty-six
B.twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-six
C.two three thousand and four five six
D.two three thousand four and five six
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8.[2018·邵阳改编] My daughter is years old. Today is her birthday.
A.nine; nineth B.nine; ninth
C.ninth; nine D.nine; nine
9.[2018·天水] —How do you say “1:57” in English?
—It’s .
A.three past two
B.fifty-seven past one
C.three to one
D.three to two
10.[2018·广东] According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only of men would do it.
A.four fifth B.four fifths
C.two fifth D.two fifths
11.[2017·丹东] Ben is a hard-working writer. He wrote his novel when he was years old.
A.five; fifty
B.fifth; fifty
C.fifth; fiftieth
D.five; fiftieth
12.[2017·铜仁] The apartment has floors and Mr. Smith lives on the floor with his family.
A.twelve; twelve
B.twelfth; twelfth
C.twelve; twelfth
D.twelfth; twelve
13.[2017·营口] —How was your day off yesterday?
—Great!It was my grandma’s birthday. We had a big family dinner.
A.the eighty B.the eightieth
C.eighteenth D.eightieth
14.[2017·资阳] Cindy likes stamps very much. She has collected about two stamps from different countries so far.
A.thousand of B.thousand
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C.thousands of D.thousands
15.[2018·东营] We asked 1,000 students from Hope School about what kind of books they love. Here are the results.
According to the pie chart above, of the students love science books.
A.ten percent B.fifteen percent
C.a quarter D.half
16.—Look at the tall building over there. Can you tell me how many floors it has?
—At least floors, I think.
A.nine B.ninth
C.the nine D.the ninth
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参考答案
1.D thousand 和 hundred等跟在具体数字后无需加-s, 放在of前需用复数形式,thousands of表示“成千上万的”。故选D。
2.D 分数表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用复数形式。由此排除A、B、 C选项。quarter四分之一,three quarters四分之三。故选D。
3.C
4.C 复合形容词结构为:数词-单数名词-形容词。15-year-old 15岁的。故选C。
5.C 当thousand前有具体的数字时,表示确数,thousand不加-s,其后也不用of;当thousand前没有具体数字时,表示概数,thousand后既加-s,也要加of。故选C。
6.C
7.A 在英语中读数字时,千位与百位之间不用连词and,而百位与十位之间用and连接。故选A。
8.B 表示“……岁”用基数词,表示“第……个生日”用序数词;nine的序数词为ninth。故选B。
9.D 时刻的表达法:当分钟数小于30的时候,用“原分钟数+past+原小时数”,意为“几点过几分”;当分钟数大于30时,用“（60-原分钟数）+to+（原小时数+1）”,意为“差几分钟不到下一个钟点”。这里表示“1:57”,故用“three to two”表达。故选D。
10.D
11.B 第一空表示“第几部”小说用序数词;第二空表示“某人多大年纪”用基数词。故选B。
12.C
13.D 表示某人第几个生日要用序数词,排除选项A;根据常识可知选项C是明显错误的,既然是“奶奶”,肯定不是18岁;空格前面有grandma’s,要去掉定冠词the,排除B。故选D。
14.B
15.D ten percent百分之十;fifteen percent 百分之十五;a quarter四分之一;half一半。根据题干中所给的信息可知500名学生占总人数的一半。故选D。
16.A
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