2019中考英语题型：完形填空编习（1）及答案
【能力选练】 A
As we all know，the environment around us is getting worse and worse.In some places we can't see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills.Some people even have no clean __1__ to drink.Recently，a new lifestyle called low carbon life is __2__ every corner of our country.The meanings of low carbon are __3__ energy and no waste.It is such an important project that I can't wait to __4__ my ideas on how to promote(推动)it.
First，we should __5__ a nocar day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy.__6__ the nocar day，neither students nor teachers are allowed to drive to school. At the same time，just walk or run. Use our bikes and enjoy the fun.
Second，we had better not use plastic __7__ any more. No one can stand the “white pollution”， __8__ it is wise to use cloth bags which can be used again and again.
__9__ one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details. So，as students，we should __10__ the lights when we leave，use both sides of the paper，and reuse our textbooks and so on.
All in all，it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these: nocar days，no plastic bags，and no waste. Let's do it now.
( )1. A. drink B. water
C. soup D. tea
( )2. A. spreading B. moving
C. living D. becoming
( )3. A. many B. high
C. much D. low
( )4. A. express B. complete
C. require D. accept
( )5. A. set off B. set up
C. put on D. put down
( )6. A. In B. At
C. On D. With
( )7. A. boxes B. bags
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C. pens D. fans
( )8. A. because B. so
C. but D. although
( )9. A. Finally B. Generally
C. Last D. Lately
( )10. A. turn up B. turn down
C. turn on D. turn off
完形填空1～5 B A D A B 6～10 C B B A D
【能力选练】 B
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—人生百味类
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
IMAGINE a life without arms or legs! You can’t hold anyone in your arms．You can’t walk anywhere with your feet．How would you last a day like that? Would you _______at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vujicic, the 29-year-old Australian?
Nick was born without limbs（四肢）, so life was not_______for him．At school many students played jokes on him_________he looked different from everyone else．He was refused to be their friends, so he always felt_________．However, he faced that bravely．He learned to type and write with two toes（脚趾）when he was six, and he could_________surf the Internet and play golf．In university, he achieved great success and was among the excellent students in the studies．And he decided on _________to do later in his life—to encourage others to work hard for their dreams.
Now Nick is one of the most popular_________in the world．He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story_________difficulties．“Living life fully is about looking at what you have, not what you_________,” he said．His story encourages millions of people.
“I tell people to keep on getting up when they________and to always love themselves,” he said．“If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.”
【小题1】 A．laugh B．cry C．smile D．shout
【小题2】 A．old B．easy C．modern D．difficult
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【小题3】 A．because B．if C．until D．but
【小题4】 A．excited B．relaxed C．lonely D．surprised
【小题5】 A．even B．ever C．probably D．never
【小题6】 A．how B．who C．what D．where
【小题7】 A．doctors B．speakers C．scientists D．engineers
【小题8】 A．at B．for C．beyond D．against
【小题9】 A．make B．hope C．want D．lose
【小题10】 A．fall B．play C．listen D．Exercise
【能力选练】 C
Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please? About thirty Australian students will come to visit our school 31 October 5th. We will meet them at the school gate at 8:00 in the morning, and then take them to the meeting room for a short rest. And we’ll hold a get-together there. After that, we will 32 our botanical garden and the school factory. At 10:00 there 33 a basketball match on the playground between them and us. The foreigners will have 34 lunch at 12:00.
Please be 35 to them. We should talk with them in English.
That’s all. Thank you.
31. A. at B. on C. in D. during
32. A. show around them B. show to them C. show them around D. show them to
33. A. is going to have B. are going to have C. are going to be D.
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is going to be
34. A. the B. a C. an D. /
35. A. friendly B. unfriendly C. friends D. friendship
【主旨大意】本文是一则学校通知，主要介绍了为迎接三十名澳大利亚学生来校参观，学校准备的活动以及注意事项。
31. B 具体到某一天用介词on。
32. C 句意：之后，我们会领着他们参观我们的植物园林和学校工厂。show sb. around…意为“带领某人参观某地”。故选C。
33. D There is/are going to be…为固定句型，意为“将有……”，当be后的名词是单数名词 时用There is going to be…。故选D。
34. D 三餐前不加任何冠词。have lunch吃午饭。故选D。
35. A be friendly to sb. 为固定短语，意为“对某人友好”。故选A。
【能力选练】 D
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A group of men, highly successful in their jobs, went to visit their old teacher. Soon they began to 16 about the stress in work and life.
The old teacher went to the kitchen and returned 17 a pot of coffee and different kinds of cups: glass, plastic; nice-looking ones, ugly ones; some 18 , some cheap. He told them to help 19 to the coffee.
When all the students were holding a cup of coffee, the teacher said: “I’ve found that all the nice-looking expensive cups were 20 and you’ve left behind the ugly and cheap 21 . While it is 22 for you to take only the best for yourselves, your problems and stress come along.
You know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee, what you 23 wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you 24 went for the best cups.
Now think 25 this: life is the coffee. The jobs and money are the cups. They are just outlooks of our life, and the type of cup does not 26 the quality of life. Sometimes, we care 27 about the cup, and we fail 28 the coffee that life offers us. Life hands us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!”
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The happiest people don’t have the 29 of everything. They just make the best of everything.
So please speak kindly, live 30 , and love deeply.
16. A. think B. complain C. worry D. say
17. A. by B. at C. with D. for
18. A. expensive B. good C. beautiful D. strange
19. A. yourself B. yourselves C. them D. themselves
20. A. taken B. changed C. broken D. lost
21. A. one B. cup C. ones D. coffee
22. A. necessary B. usual C. normal D. often
23. A. first B. true C. really D. just
24. A. still B. only C. unless D. though
25. A. for B. of C. to D. about
26. A. make B. improve C. change D. have
27. A. much too B. a little C. too little D. too much
28. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. enjoyed D. to enjoy
29. A. worst B. better C. best D. worse
30. A. shortly B. quickly C. simply D. clearly
【参考答案】16—30、BCADA 21—25、CCCAD 26—30、CDDCC
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