Unit 1
Past and present
单元自我综合评价一
[
测试范围：
Unit 1
时间：
40
分钟 分值：
100
分
]
Unit 1
Past and present
单元自我综合评价一
Ⅰ.
单项填空
(
共
10
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
20
分
)
1. Boys often like playing ________ chess, but many girls often like playing ________ piano.
A. /; / B. the; /
C. /; the D. the; the
C
2
．
—How long can a person ________ a shared bike(
共享单车
) for free in Nanjing?
—For an hour.
A
．
keep B
．
get C
．
borrow D
．
lend
A
单元自我综合评价一
【
解析
】
考查动词辨析。句意：“在南京一个人可以免费使用共享单车多长时间？”“一个小时。”答语中
for
引导的表示一段时间的时间状语提示用延续性动词，四个选项中只有
keep
是延续性动词。故选
A
。
3
．
—Have you finished writing the letter________
？
—Not ________
．
A
．
just; already B
．
already; just
C
．
ever; just D
．
yet; yet
D
单元自我综合评价一
4. Life is like a journey. But it is ________ for us to enjoy it without a goal.
A. important B. impossible
C. interesting D. useful
B
单元自我综合评价一
5
．
It only ________ me half an hour ________ to school every day last term.
A
．
takes; riding B
．
spent; to ride
C
．
took; to walk D
．
cost; walk
C
单元自我综合评价一
6
．
Diana used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A
．
drive; walking B
．
drive; walk
C
．
driving; walk D
．
driving; walking
A
单元自我综合评价一
【
解析
】
考查非谓语动词。句意：黛安娜过去常开车上班，但现在她习惯步行了，因为道路很拥挤，她也想保持身体健康。
used to do sth
表示“过去常常做某事”；
be used to doing sth
表示“习惯做某事”。故选
A
。
7
．
David likes playing tricks on others, but ________
，
he is a good boy. He is willing to help people in need.
A
．
by the way B
．
in this way
C
．
in some ways D
．
in that way
C
单元自我综合评价一
8
．
—I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.
—Don't worry. You can _______ them by email.
A
．
come up with B
．
get along with
C
．
make friends with D
．
keep in touch with
D
单元自我综合评价一
9
．
She________ Mr Wang since two years ago.
A
．
has been married to
B
．
got married to
C
．
has been married with
D
．
got married with
A
单元自我综合评价一
【
解析
】
由“
since two years ago”
可知主句用现在完成时；“与
……
结婚”用
be married to
。故选
A
。
10. My hometown ________ poor in the past. But it ________ a lot over the past twenty years.
A. was; has changed
B. has been; changed
C. was; changed
D. has been; has changed
A
单元自我综合评价一
Ⅱ.
完形填空
(
共
10
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
20
分
)
Sometimes people around you can change your life. Let me share my story with you. The person __11__ has changed my life is Julia Masi. She has taught me so many things that I will carry with me __12__ my life.
单元自我综合评价一
One thing I've learned from Julia is how to balance __13__. Julia has shown me how to __14__ ahead so that I can finish all my schoolwork, enjoy sports and __15__ have time for my friends. I have also learned that you can find anything interesting __16__ you connect it with something you enjoy.
单元自我综合评价一
Last year I hated studying vocabulary, but I loved playing computer games. Julia combined(
与
……
相 结合
) the two and showed me a website called freerice.__com where you can play a word game. Each time you use a correct word, you can donate(
捐赠
) 5 grains of rice to the poor. Thanks to the game, I __17__ about 1
，
000 words in just one month.
单元自我综合评价一
Julia had a good effect on me. Without Julia's help, I probably wouldn't have __18__ how easy it is to help the poor. There are so many ways that one person can __19__. I've learned to be more grateful for what I own. I am very __20__ for the opportunities that I have been given. I will never give up helping those less fortunate(
幸运的
) in the rest of my life.
单元自我综合评价一
【
主旨大意
】
本文作者通过分享朱丽娅帮助他安排时间、克服学习中的困难的故事，告诉我们周围的人可以影响我们，还告诉我们要尽力影响、帮助别人。
单元自我综合评价一
11
．
A.whom B
．
whose C
．
who D
．
which
C
C
【
解析
】
考查代词。这是一个定语从句，先行词
person
指人，关系代词在从句中作主语，用
who
作关系词。故选
C
。
单元自我综合评价一
【
解析
】
考查介词。根据上下文可知，“我”会终生带着她教给“我”的东西，
throughout
意为“自始至终”。故选
C
。
12
．
A.for B
．
along C
．
throughout D
．
among
【
解析
】
考查副词。句意：朱丽娅向我展示了如何事先计划，以便我可以完成作业、享受运动，并且还有时间和朋友在一起。
always
意为“总是，一直”；
seldom
意为“很少，几乎没有”；
yet
意为“还，仍旧”；
still
意为“还，仍旧”。
yet
用于否定句、疑问句；
still
用于肯定句。故选
D
。
D
B
D
13
．
A.work B
．
money C
．
diet D
．
time
14
．
A.get B
．
plan C
．
move D
．
stay
15
．
A.never B
．
seldom C
．
yet D
．
still
单元自我综合评价一
16
．
A.while B
．
once C
．
unless D
．
if
D
A
【
解析
】
考查连词及语境理解。句意：我也学到如果你把它与你喜欢的事情联系起来，你会发现一些有趣的事情。根据句意可知这里要用
if
引导的条件状语从句。故选
D
。
单元自我综合评价一
【
解析
】
考查动词辨析。句意：多亏了这个游戏，我仅仅在一个月里就学会了大约一千个单词。
learn
意为“学会”。故选
A
。
17
．
A.learned B
．
read C
．
used D
．
spelled
18
．
A.realized B
．
noticed C
．
imagined D
．
dreamed
A
B
【
解析
】
句意：没有朱丽娅的帮助，我可能意识不到帮助贫穷的人是多么容易的事情。
realize
意为“意识到”。故选
A
。
单元自我综合评价一
【
解析
】
考查动词短语辨析。
make a choice
意为“作选择”；
make a difference
意为“影响，起作用”；
make a decision
意为“做决定”；
make a mistake
意为“犯错误”。根据语境可知，有许多可以对别人有影响的方式。故选
B
。
19
．
A.make a choice B
．
make a difference
C
．
make a decision D
．
make a mistake
20
．
A.ready B
．
sorry C
．
thankful D
．
pleased
【
解析
】
考查形容词及语境理解。根据上文“
I've learned to be more grateful for what I own.”
可知，“我”对曾经得到的机会非常感激。
thankful
意为“感激的”。故选
C
。
C
单元自我综合评价一
Ⅲ.
阅读理解
(
共
5
小题；每小题
3
分，满分
15
分
)
I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I've been part of his life. I had spent seven happy years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life changed. All of a sudden, I had to share my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.
单元自我综合评价一
Finally, I hated this small boy. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house who did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved following me around. However, I seldom talked to him and always asked him to leave me alone.
单元自我综合评价一
Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago, but I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Then I found myself in my brother's room. I couldn't help reaching my hand through the bars(
栏杆
) of his bed. At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched mine. And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day,
that one moment
changed everything. How could I hate someone who made me feel
单元自我综合评价一
so important? For the first time, I saw my brother through the eyes of a sister. Suddenly I realized love from my family was always with me.
To this day, I can't imagine life without my brother. It is unbelievable(
难以置信的
) how much I have learned about life from a sevenyearold boy.Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.
单元自我综合评价一
【
主旨大意
】
本文主要阐述了作者对自己的弟弟由恨到爱的感情变化。
单元自我综合评价一
21
．
The writer was ________ years old when her brother was born.
A
．
six B
．
seven C
．
eight D
．
nine
B
【
解析
】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“
I had spent seven happy years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life changed.”
可知选
B
。
单元自我综合评价一
22
．
The writer used to be the only person in the house who ________
．
A
．
didn't like the baby
B
．
followed the baby around
C
．
often talked to the baby
D
．
told the baby stories
A
【
解析
】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“
Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house who did not like him.”
可知，也许他发现“我”很奇怪，是这座房子里唯一一个不喜欢他的人。故选
A
。
单元自我综合评价一
23
．
The underlined phrase “that one moment” refers to the time ________
．
A
．
when there were no more bedtime stories for the writer
B
．
when the writer found herself in her brother's room
C
．
when Rohan softly touched the writer's hand
D
．
when the writer couldn't choose food
C
单元自我综合评价一
【
解析
】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“
At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched mine. And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed everything.”
可知，此刻，他伸出他的小手，轻轻地碰了“我”的手。这是“我”所需要的。这一天的所有不快，就在那一刻改变了。故选
C
。
单元自我综合评价一
24
．
Which of the following is TRUE?
A
．
The writer doesn't know her brother very well.
B
．
The writer lives with love from her family all the time.
C
．
The writer remembers everything of that day six years ago.
D
．
Rohan taught the writer nothing.
B
单元自我综合评价一
25
．
From this story we learn that it's important to ________
．
A
．
care for others B
．
share with others
C
．
help others D
．
be happy
A
单元自我综合评价一
【
解析
】
推细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“
Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.”
可知，人不应该只关心自己。故选
A
。
Ⅳ.
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
(
共
5
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
10
分
)
26. The ________ (
采访
) lasted about four hours and made all the people very tired.
27
．
My son is studying in a ________ (
小学教育的
) school in the town centre.
28. I didn't ________ (
意识到
) what happened until he told me about it.
单元自我综合评价一
interview
primary
realize
29. She worked ________ (
在国外
) for a year.
30. Neither the bad weather nor the poor ________ (
条件
) could change her mind to teach here.
单元自我综合评价一
abroad
condition
Ⅴ.
根据汉语意思完成句子
(
共
5
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
10
分
)
31
．他们不能够像以前一样经常打牌了。
They can't __________________ as ________ as before.
32
．自从
1996
年以来，我就一直在这所学校教英语。
I __________________ English at this school ________ 1996.
play cards
often
since
单元自我综合评价一
have taught
33
．对于人们来说，用电子邮件互相交流
(
很
)
容易。
It's easy for people __________________ each other _________
．
34
．下周中国的北部地区将冷得多。
It will be __________________________ China next week.
35
．人们已经把这个小镇变成了一座现代化的城市。
People have _______ the small town ____________________
．
to communicate with
by email
much colder in the northern part of
单元自我综合评价一
turned
into a modern city
单元自我综合评价一
Ⅵ.
书面表达
(
满分
25
分
)
初中生活中，你有哪些改变？你是怎样改变的？请以 “
How I Have Changed”
为题，写一篇英语短文，描述你发生的变化。写作内容包括兴趣爱好、行为习惯、学习习惯等方面。
要求：
1.
词数
80
左右；
2
．任选两方面内容；
3
．语言流畅、书写规范；
4
．文中不得使用真实姓名和校名。
One possible version
：
How I Have Changed
How time flies! Three years has quickly passed. And I have changed a lot during these years.
On the one hand, I wasn't good at learning English at first. When my English teacher learned about that, she taught me how to memorize new words and read as many passages as possible. Soon I made great progress and became interested in English.
单元自我综合评价一
On the other hand, in my first year, I was too weak to do much exercise. But with the help of the teachers and classmates, I do exercise whenever I am free. And now I can run very fast and I'm also good at playing basketball like other boys.
Thanks to the middle school life, I have changed so much! Thanks to the teachers and classmates, I have learnt so much! Never will I forget the valuable middle school life!
单元自我综合评价一
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