2019年春八下英语Unit 1 Past and present课件及练习(共36套牛津版)
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Unit 1 Past and present Period 5 Integrated skills & Study skills Ⅰ.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子 ‎1.We must do something to protect the ________(环境).‎ ‎2.—When did you ________(上一次) see Daniel?—Two days ago.‎ ‎3.Our living ________(条件) are getting better and better now.‎ ‎4.The ________(运输) of goods by air is very expensive.‎ ‎5.The young man works in a ________(初级的) school.‎ Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 ‎1.The club is a really fun place ________(go) at present.‎ ‎2.John is ________(main) interested in DIY.‎ ‎3.By ________(make) flash cards, she learnt many new words. ‎ ‎4.Now there are many tall ________(build) in the villages as well as in the cities.‎ ‎5.2018·安顺Tom is one of the ________(popular) students in the class.‎ ‎6.What great fun they are having ________(play) computer games!‎ ‎7.Lily has more subjects ________(learn).‎ ‎8.If your brother can't reach here on time, they will be ________(happy).‎ ‎9.Jack ________(not buy) any new mobile phones since 2018.‎ ‎10.An old man fell down on the street and couldn't get up. Li Lei ________(quick) ran up to help him.‎ Ⅲ.判断下列句子是事实还是个人观点,是事实的写“F”,是个人观点的写“O”‎ ‎1.I think Nanjing is the most beautiful city in China.(  )‎ ‎2.Great changes have taken place in China since 1978. (  )‎ ‎3.The West Lake is a good place to have fun in summer.(  )‎ ‎4.There are more and more new buildings in my hometown.(  )‎ ‎5.Sandy usually goes to school by bike.(  )‎ ‎6.Look at the sky. Maybe it is going to rain.(  )‎ ‎7.The Sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.(  )‎ ‎8.Beijing is the capital of China.(  )‎ Ⅳ.根据句意,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语,并用其正确形式完成下列句子 take place, in some ways, be, run through, go abroad ‎1.The Olympic Games of 2020 __________________ in Japan.‎ ‎2.His brother __________________ here for two and a half hours. ‎ ‎3.__________________, I may be able to help you.‎ ‎4.It's easy to make the rainwater __________________ this pipe.‎ ‎5.Most students want to __________________ for further study.‎ Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限 ‎1.我的大多数老朋友已经搬进了新公寓。‎ Most of my old friends __________________ new flats. ‎ ‎2.现在微信很流行,它使得交流比以前容易得多。‎ WeChat is very popular now. It __________________________ than before.‎ 5‎ ‎3.不要在游戏上花费太多时间,我认为你是在浪费生命。‎ Don't spend __________________ games. I think you __________________ the life.‎ ‎4.自从我离开那所学校以来,我一直与我的老师保持联系。‎ I __________________________ my teacher since I __________________ that school.‎ ‎5.对于老人来说,习惯用QQ相互交流是不容易的。‎ It's not easy for the old to __________________ QQ to __________________ each other.‎ Ⅵ.单项填空 ‎ (  )1.2018·湘西—Molly has changed so much! She ________ be shy and quiet.‎ ‎—Yeah. But now she ________ speaking in front of class.‎ A.used to; is used to B. is used to; used to ‎ C.used to; used to D. is used to; is used to ‎ ‎(  )2.—I think parents should spend more time ________ their children.‎ ‎—________. They are often too busy to talk to their children.‎ A.communicating; Exactly B.communicating with; Exactly C.communicating; Exact D.communicating with; Exact ‎ ‎(  )3.My uncle has a beautiful twofloor house ________, and he built it ________ last autumn.‎ A.on his own; of his own B. of his own; of his own ‎ C.of his own; on his own D. on his own; on his own ‎(  )4.My uncle ________ already ________ home from Australia.‎ A.has; returned back B.has; returned to ‎ C.has; returned D./; returned back to ‎ ‎(  )5.2018·盐城射阳一模—We'll take a boat trip to Dalian next Wednesday.‎ ‎ —________.‎ A.It's my pleasure B. Have fun ‎ C.Don't worry D. You'd better not ‎ Ⅶ.任务型阅读 Shenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people from the whole country and the whole world as well. ‎ Just about twenty years ago, it was only a small fishing village. There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China. ‎ Because of the opening policy(政策), economic exchanges between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourists' attractions there. People from all over the country have gone there to find jobs. Many of them have settled_down in this new booming(兴起的) city. ‎ Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a wellknown metropolis(大都市) in China. ‎ 5‎ 根据短文内容,回答问题。‎ ‎1.Where does Shenzhen lie?‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2.What did most of the people in Shenzhen live on about twenty years ago? ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎3.When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone? ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎4.Why have economic exchanges between China and the outside world increased greatly?‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎5.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “settled down” in the passage? ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ 5‎ 教师详解详析 本课教学资源 素 材      听说强化训练 一、 听A1部分内容,回答问题 ‎(  )1.What is Kitty's book borrowed from the school library about? It's about Starlight Town's ________.‎ A.past and present B.past C.present ‎(  )2.What was Starlight Town like in the past?‎ A.Dirty. B.Beautiful. C.Tidy.‎ ‎(  )3.When did Kitty and her family visit Starlight Town?‎ A.Two years ago. B.Ten months ago.‎ C.Ten years ago.‎ ‎[答案] 1—3 ABC 二、 听A2部分内容,回答问题 ‎(  )1.What does Starlight Town have now?‎ A.A new railway station. ‎ B.Many tall buildings.‎ C.A new railway station and many tall buildings.‎ ‎(  )2.Where have many people moved into?‎ A.New flats.‎ B.Big houses.‎ C.Tall buildings.‎ ‎[答案] 1—2 CA 更多备课资源:word版电子教案、匹配的课件,详见光盘内容。‎ 教师详解详析 Ⅰ.1.environment 2.last 3.conditions ‎4.transport 5.primary Ⅱ.1.to go 2.mainly 3.making 4.buildings ‎5.most popular 6.playing 7.to learn ‎8.unhappy 9.hasn't bought 10.quickly Ⅲ.1—5 OFOFF 6—8 OFF Ⅳ.1.will take place 2.has been ‎3.In some ways 4.run through 5.go abroad Ⅴ.1.have moved into ‎2.makes communication much easier ‎3.too much time on; are wasting ‎4.have kept in touch with; left ‎5.get used to using; communicate with Ⅵ.1. A 考查非谓语动词。句意:“莫莉已经改变了很多!她过去害羞且文静。”“是的。但现在她习惯在班级面前演讲了。”used to do sth意为“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing sth意为“习惯做某事”。故选A。‎ ‎2.B ‎ ‎3.C 考查短语辨析。句意:我的叔叔拥有一座自己的两层的房子,而且是他去年秋天独立建 5‎ 造的。of one's own意为“属于某人自己的”;on one's own意为“独自地;独立地”。根据句意可知选C。‎ ‎4.C ‎5.B 考查情景交际。句意:“下周三,我们将乘船去大连旅行。”“祝你玩得开心。”It's my pleasure意为“不用谢,这是我的荣幸”;Have fun意为“玩得愉快”;Don't worry意为“别担心”;You'd better not意为“你最好不要”。根据句意可知选B。‎ Ⅶ.1.It lies in the south of China.‎ ‎2.They lived on fishing.‎ ‎3.In the 1980s.‎ ‎4.Because of the opening policy.‎ ‎5.定居 5‎

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