Unit 1 Past and present
Period 3 Reading II
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.2018·常德John likes ________(strawberry) very much.
2.I think the best season to visit Beijing is spring because ________(it) temperature is not too high or too low.
3.He has lived in this small village all his ________(life).
4.Jim was late for school because of ________(get) up late yesterday.
5.There ________(be) once an old church next to the theatre.
6.The government took action ________(improve) people's lives last year.
7.2018·无锡惠山区二模The population of China is much _______(large) than that of Russia.
8.I'm not hungry. I ________(have) two bowls of rice.
9. ________(luck), my sister got 90 points and passed the driving test.
10.It is important for us ________(help) the students in trouble.
Ⅱ.根据句意，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式完成下列句子
all one's life, play cards, have an interview with, amaze, tell…more about
1.It was __________________ that he knew nothing about the accident.
2.Have you lived in Beijing __________________， Daniel?
3.Mr Wang, may I __________________ you now?
4.His son enjoys __________________ and he is good at it.
5.Could you __________________ me __________________ your new school life?
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子
1.Has the area changed a lot __________________(在过去的几年里)?
2.Many of them have moved to other places, so I always ____________(感到有点儿孤独).
3.We have been good friends __________________(从那时起).
4.Since 2010, the government has __________________(把这个地方变成) a park.
5.He lived in the western part of Suzhou when his daughter _______________(结婚) in 1999.
Ⅳ.单项填空
( )1.Noise pollution is a great ________. So we should try our best to solve it.
A.question B.matter C.trouble D.problem
( )2.Nothing is ________. Don't give up trying again.
A.easy B.important C.impossible D.convenient
( )3.2018·连云港一模Great changes ________ in my hometown Gungyun over the past three years.
A.have been taken place B. took place
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C.have taken place D. were taken place
( )4.2018·河池—What did you do last night, Grace?
—First, I did my homework, and then I played ________ piano for 30 minutes.
A. a B. an C.the D. /
( )5.2018·乐山—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.
—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.
A. answering B. answer C.to answer D. to answering
( )6.Tom will not go to school tomorrow ________ his illness.
A.because B.because of C.instead D.instead of
( )7.2018·无锡滨湖区二模Do you think that ________ little children should know ________ knowledge of road safety?
A. so; little B. such; a little C.such; few D. so; a few
( )8.2018·长沙—Do the twins look the same?—No, Jane is________ taller than Claire.
A. little B. more C.a little D. so
( )9.________ the town ________ in the past?
A.What was; like B.What did; like C.How was; like D.How did; like
( )10.—________ do you know the Olympic Games?—I know it very well.
A.How long B.How often C.How well D.How soon
Ⅴ.阅读理解
The world itself is becoming much smaller because of using modern vehicles, TVs, telephones, Internet and so on.Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has also brought new problems.One of the biggest problems is pollution.Pollution comes in many ways.We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people.The whole Earth is slowly polluted by people.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It's bad for all living things in the world. Water pollution kills the fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal(煤) in houses and factories in the city.
The pollution of CO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
( )1.Our world is becoming much smaller________.
A.because the Earth is being polluted day and night
B.thanks to science development
C.because of the rise in pollution
D.because the earth is blown away by the wind every year
( )2.Hundreds of years ago, life was________ it is today.
A.much easier than B.as easy as
C.as hard as D.much harder than
( )3.The underlined word “it” refers to “________”.
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A.water pollution B.air pollution C.noise pollution D.rubbish
( )4.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because________.
A.it's bad for all living things in the world B.it makes much noise
C.it has made our rivers and lakes dirty D.it makes us become angry more easily
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教师详解详析
Ⅰ.1.strawberries 2.its 3.life 4.getting
5.was 6.to improve 7.larger
8.have had 9.Luckily 10.to help
Ⅱ.1.amazing 2.all your life
3.have an interview with
4.playing cards
5.tell; more about
Ⅲ.1.over the past few years
2.feel a bit/kind of/a little lonely
3.since then
4.turned the place into
5.got married
Ⅳ.1.D 此题考查名词辨析。question指说话者需要寻找答案的问题,常与动词ask或answer连用；matter意为“事情；问题”；trouble意为“难题”；problem指说话者认为难以解决的问题,常与动词 solve或settle搭配。
2.C
3.C 考查动词的时态。根据句中的时间状语over the past three years可知该句的时态应该为现在完成时。故选C。
4. C 考查冠词的用法。句意：“格雷斯,你昨天晚上做什么了？”“首先我做了家庭作业,然后我弹钢琴弹了30分钟。”动词play后跟乐器类名词时,乐器类名词piano前要加定冠词the。故选C。
5. C 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：“茱莉娅,你的手机响了。”“等会儿。过马路时接电话很危险的。”“It's ＋ adj. ＋ (for sb)to do sth”意为“做某事(对某人来说)……”,是固定句型,其中的it是形式主语,真正主语是后面的动词不定式短语,故选C。
6.B
7. B 词语辨析。句意：你认为如此小的孩子应该了解一点儿关于道路安全的知识吗？“such＋形容词 ＋复数可数名词”是固定搭配；a little意为“一点儿”,表示肯定,修饰不可数名词。故选B。
8.C 考查形容词比较级。句意：“双胞胎看起来模样一样吗？”“不,简比克莱尔更高一点。”修饰比较级的词：much, a lot, far, a little, a bit, still, even等。故选C。
9.A 10.C
Ⅴ.1—4 BDCA
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