Unit 1 Past and present
Period 4 Grammar
Ⅰ.写出下列动词的过去式及过去分词
1.study ____________ ____________
2.plan ____________ ____________
3.put ____________ ____________
4.write ____________ ____________
5.choose ____________ ____________
6.do ____________ ____________
7.teach ____________ ____________
8.work ____________ ____________
9.change ____________ ____________
10.know ____________ ____________
Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.So far, Jack ________(travel) to more than 30 Western countries.
2.Her mother is a good teacher. She ________(teach) in this school for ten years.
3.—________ you ________(receive) any letters from him recently？—Not yet.
4.We ________(plant) thousands of trees over the past few years.
5.I ________ never ________(speak) to a foreigner.
6.Tom ________(be) in Paris since eight years ago.
7.So far, Millie ________ already ________(read) twenty English books.
8.I ________(learn) English since I ________(be) in Grade Three.
9.Who's Jack? We ________ never ________(hear) of that man before.
10.They ________(leave) the farm just now.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限
1.“你最近听说过这部电影吗？”“不，我没有。”
—__________________ the film __________________？ —No, I haven't.
2.布朗老师已经教了我们很多关于英格兰的历史。
Mrs Brown __________________ us a lot about the history of England.
3.他们已经15年没有见过面了。
They __________________________ 15 years.
4.自从上周一以来，那个老人已经修了十多辆自行车。
The old man __________________ over ten bicycles __________________.
5.“你曾经计划去香港迪士尼乐园吗？”“不，从来没有。”
—Have you __________________ go to Disneyland in Hong Kong？—No, never.
Ⅳ.单项填空
( )1.—Have you finished your homework ________？
—Yes, I've ________ finished it.
A.yet; already B.already; yet C.ever; never D.still; just
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( )2.2018·河北I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.
A. receive B. will receive C.was receiving D. have received
( )3.I ________ the book club last week and I ________ two books already.
A.join; read B.joined; read C.joined; have read D.joined; has read
( )4.2018·广东It is said that the number of forest parks in Guangdong ________ to more than 1，000 so far.
A. increase B. increased C.has increased D. will increased
( )5.2018·咸宁—Highspeed trains, Mobile payment, Sharing bikes and Online shopping are called “four new great inventions” of modern China.
—They ________ our daily lives more convenient.
A. have made B. had made C.have been made D. made
( )6.—________ he ________ a new bike for his son?
—No, not yet.
A.Has; buy B.Did; buy C.Has; bought D.Will; buy
( )7.—Look! How clean the classroom is!
—Yes. I'm sure someone ________ it up.
A.cleans B.is cleaning C.will clean D.has cleaned
( )8.—________ have you been in Dalian?
—I have been in the city for over 15 years.
A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How far
( )9.2018·北京—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?
—Yes, he is. He ________ History for nearly 20 years.
A.teaches B. has taught C.is teaching D. will teach
( )10.The foreigner likes the small village very much. So far he ________ there for a long time.
A.had lived B.lived C.lives D.has lived
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
Dear Sandy，
How are you? This week we did a project on the history of London.
My grandfather says that London in the 1950s was a terrible place to live because the air here was so bad. There were many factories and they caused a lot of smoke. The smoke caused heavy black fog in the sky. The people of London called it “smog”.
Sometimes the smog was so thick that people could not see anything at all. Taxis and buses could not go anywhere as it was too dangerous to drive. The smog was also harmful to people's health, and some people found that it was difficult to breathe(呼吸).
In 1965, the government made new laws about the pollution, and the air got much cleaner. Today it is clean and we never see smog in London.
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Since the 1950s, people from all over the world have come to live in London. My grandfather says that this is one of the best changes—now he can eat food from India, China, Italy and Germany in his neighbourhood.
I like living in London today, and I am happy to have friends from all over the world.
Write back soon.
Yours，
Jessica
根据短文内容，完成表格。每空一词。
London has 1.________ a lot
Past
·It was a 2.________ place to live in the 1950s.
·The 3.________ here was so bad.
·Lots of smoke from 4.________ caused heavy black fog.
·Sometimes the smog was so thick that people could see 5.________.
·The smog was also harmful to people's 6.________.
Present
·The government made new 7.________ about the pollution in 1965 and the air got much 8.________.
·9.________ the 1950s, people around the world have come to live here.
·People in London can eat 10.________ from India, China, Italy and Germany.
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教师详解详析
Ⅰ.1.studied; studied 2.planned; planned
3.put; put 4.wrote; written
5.chose; chosen 6.did; done
7.taught; taught 8.worked; worked
9.changed; changed 10.knew; known
Ⅱ.1.has travelled 2.has taught
3.Have; received 4.have planted
5.have; spoken 6.has been
7.has; read 8.have learned/learnt; was
9.have; heard 10.left
Ⅲ.1.Have you heard of; recently
2.has taught
3.haven't seen each other for
4.has repaired; since last Monday
5.ever planned to
Ⅳ.1.A
2.D 考查动词时态。句意：我已经收到了一个去音乐会的邀请函。我迫不及待地想去了。从语境知,这个邀请函到现在为止已经收到了。故本句用现在完成时。故选D。
3.C
4. C 句意：据说到目前为止广东省森林公园的数量已经超过一千个。so far意为“到目前为止”,常用于现在完成时；the number of意为“……的数量”,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
5. A 考查动词时态。句意：“高铁、手机支付、共享单车和网上购物被称作现在中国的‘新四大发明’。”“他们使我们的日常生活更加的便利。”根据句意可知“新四大发明现在(已经)使我们的生活更加的便利”,应用现在完成时。故选A。
6.C 7.D 8.A 9. B 10.D
Ⅴ.1.changed 2.terrible 3.air
4.factories 5.nothing 6.health
7.laws 8.cleaner 9.Since 10.food
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