Unit 3 Teenage problems
重难点精讲
The TV is always on at my home.
句中的on是副词,意思是“在进行着或处于工作状态中”。
I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice but to do it.
句中的choice是“选择”的意思,have no choice but to是固定搭配,意思是“别无选择、只能……”。
题一:翻译:
1.你不能开着灯就出门。
2.我别无选择,只好接受这个事实。
3.I have no choice but______.
A. to give up B. giving up C. given up
I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework.
be worth (doing) sth.意思是“值得……”,后接V-ing或名词。
I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies.
dream of/about (doing) sth.意思是“梦想、想象”。
so that
引导目的状语从句时,表示“以便、为了”从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词。
题二:翻译:
1.这本书值得一读。
2.我一心想当一个老师。
3.我努力学习为了上一个好的高中。
What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have?
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according to一般可以引出表示原因或参考等的状语。有“根据、按照”的意思。
Many students of our age have this problem.
句中of our age是后置______,意思是“和……同龄的”。
题三:翻译:
1.照我的表,现在是下午三点。
2.David经常和他同龄朋友在一起打篮球。
Thank you for telling me about your problems.
thanks for的意思是“多亏、因……而感谢”。
thank you for 为某事感谢
题四:翻译:
1.谢谢你的理解。
2.谢谢你的聆听。
I often have to stay up late. Then I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day.
stay up的意思是“不睡觉、熬夜”。
find it hard to do sth. 发现做某事很难。
题五:翻译:
1.你经常很晚才睡觉吗?
2.即使我一晚上不睡觉,我也要把作业做完。(stay up all night)
3.上个礼拜日,我生病了,但是第二天,我好多了。
4.我发现做饭真的很难耶。
语法讲解
宾语从句的连接词
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连词that, if/whether 这三个连词在宾语从句中都不充当成分。that没有任何意义,而whether/if有是否的意思。
连接代词:what,who,whom,whose,which
连接代词在宾语从句充当主语、宾语或表语。
连接副词:when,where,how,why等。
连接副词在从句中充当状语。
题六:翻译:
1.我不知道谁在楼上大声唱歌。
2.你能告诉我们你明天准备干什么吗?
3.我不知道他是谁。
4.他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面。
5.你能告诉我怎么用这台新电脑吗?
题七:能力提升与拓展
Driving a car at a high speed along a highway seems to be fun. You only need to follow the bright traffic signs beside the highway and it will take you where you wish to go.
But to a London taxi driver, driving is not an easy job. A taxi driver needs to have not only good driving skills but also a good knowledge of the city of London, from the loneliest street to the popular restaurant around. He has to be at the service of all kinds of passengers (乘客) at all times.
A London taxi driver said the following about his job.
During the night it is usual for him to stop two or three times for some food. He said, “I never drink when I’m working, otherwise I’d lose my license (驾驶执照).”
He normally goes home between two and three o’clock in the morning. There are times he has to stay longer and try to make more runs. He said, “That’s the worst thing about working for yourself. If you don’t make money, no one is going to give it to you. ”
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London taxi drivers not only “take” but also “give”. Every summer hundreds of poor children from London go for a day at the sea ― by taxi! There rides are paid by the taxi drivers. At the sea, they are met by the mayor (市长) , and a lunch party is also held for the taxi drivers and the children. After a happy day’s running around the beaches and visiting the market there, the children go home again by taxi, free of charge of course!
1. London taxi drivers try to make more runs sometimes mainly because __________.
A. they make a living by driving
B. they prefer to work for themselves
C. they want to help more passengers
D. they are used to working deep into the night
2. How do London taxi drivers “give”?
A. They give the poor children a lunch party at the sea each summer
B. They give poor children the chance to meet the mayor
C. They pay for some poor children’s rides for a day’s tour each summer
D. They play with some poor children at the sea for a day each summer
3. Which of the following words can be used to describe London taxi drivers?
A. Brave and careful
B. Rich and generous
C. Modest and easy-going
D. Hard-working and kind
4. The passage is most likely to be found from __________.
A. an advertisement of a taxi company
B. an online travel guide
C. a website about the taxi drivers in London
D. a report about living conditions in London
Unit 3 Teenage problems
题一:1.You can’t go out with the lights on.
2.I have no choice but to accept the fact/truth. 3.A
题二:1.This book is worth reading.
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2.I dream of being a teacher.
3.I studied hard so that I could enter a good senior high school.
题三:1.According to my watch, it’s three o’clock p.m.
2.David often plays basketball with his friends of his age.
题四:1.Thanks for your understanding.
2.Thank you for your listening.
题五:1.Do you always stay up so late like this?
2.I will finish my homework even if I stay up all night.
3.Last Sunday I was ill but the next day I felt much better.
4.I find it hard/difficult to cook.
题六:1.I don’t know who is singing loudly upstairs.
2.Could you tell us what you are going to do tomorrow?
3.I don’t know who he is.
4.He didn’t tell me when we could meet again.
5.Can you tell me how to use this new computer?
题七:1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C
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