云南省2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理练习(共21套人教新目标版)
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课时训练(一) Starter Unit 1—Unit 4(七上)‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.单项填空 ‎1. —Is this     computer?  ‎ ‎—Yes, it's     . My mother bought it for me.  ‎ A.you; me B.your; my C.yours; mine D.your; mine ‎ ‎2.—Is that Danny Brown speaking?‎ ‎—Yes.     ? ‎ A.What's your name B.Who are you ‎ C.Who's that D.Who's he ‎3.I can't     my pencil anywhere. It is lost. ‎ A.find B.look for C.find out D.watch ‎4.Please     yourself to some grapes. They are fresh and tasty. ‎ A.make B.find C.help D.give ‎5.If you meet any difficulty, ask your parents     help. ‎ A.to B.about C.from D.for ‎ ‎6.—Could I have     coffee, please? ‎ ‎—Sure, help yourself. ‎ A.some B.any C.no D.none ‎7.—What is your sister's favorite     ? ‎ ‎—She is always in red. Don't you know?‎ A.song B.movie C.color D.food ‎8. —It rained     and lasted for a long time yesterday. ‎ ‎—Too bad! Even some streets were full of water.‎ A.hardly B.strongly C.terrible D.heavily ‎9.—What's this     English? ‎ ‎—It's     eraser. ‎ A.in; a B.on; a ‎ C.in; an D.on; an ‎ ‎10.—See you! And have a good day!‎ ‎—    .  ‎ A.I see B.It's mine C.You, too D.You're welcome ‎11.[2018·曲靖模拟] —Would you please lend me     English book? ‎ ‎—     isn't here. ‎ A.your; I B.you; My ‎ C.yours; Mine D.your; Mine ‎ ‎12.I'm sorry. I have lost your pen. I will buy a better     for you. ‎ A.it B.one C.that D.this ‎13.—Excuse me, can I sit here?‎ ‎—    . The old man who sat here will be back soon. ‎ A.You're welcome B.Yes, please ‎ C.You'd better not D.No problem ‎14.Sally considers Kunming to be her second     because she has lived here for 13 years. ‎ 5‎ A.family B.house C.home D.room ‎15.—If you're free tonight, how about having dinner together?‎ ‎—    . ‎ A.It doesn't matter B.That's all right C.All right D.Not at all Ⅱ.完形填空 Robert wants to be a soldier in the future. The boy hopes  16  the army when he leaves middle school. He gets on well with his classmates.  17  he has a bad habit. He always boasts (自夸)to others. ‎ ‎ 18 , Robert's leg is hurt in a traffic accident after he graduates from middle school. He has to  19  his hometown and help his father to run the farm. He does well in managing the farm and it becomes bigger and bigger. ‎ One day, Robert meets several friends  20  haven't seen him for many years. To show off his life, Robert invites them to visit his big farm. ‎ Arriving  21  the farm, Robert's friends are amazed by his beautiful house and garden. Robert is happy and says, “Don't be silly! It is only a small part of my home. Let me show you how  22  it is!” Then they get into Robert's car to visit the farm. ‎ ‎ 23  quite a few hours, they are still in the farm. ‎ ‎“ 24 will take two days to visit the whole farm,” Robert says with pride. ‎ ‎“You're right. But maybe there is  25  with your car. We have only driven one mile in all this time.” ‎ ‎16.A.join B.to join C.take part in D.to take part in ‎17.A.But B.And C.Or D.So ‎18.A.Lucky B.Unlucky C.Luckily D.Unluckily ‎19.A.go back B.move to C.return to D.come back ‎20.A.what B.whom C.which D.who ‎21.A.at B.in C.on D./‎ ‎22.A.interesting B.expensive C.large D.beautiful ‎23.A.With B.For C.Since D.From ‎24.A.They B.That C.It D.We ‎25.A.something wrong B.wrong something C.anything wrong D.wrong anything Ⅲ.阅读判断正误 Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. ‎ First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. If you like reading, you will never feel bored or tired.‎ Next, you can read a book almost anywhere: in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book.‎ Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.‎ Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.‎ 5‎ Good readers may become writers, too. They always have more things to write about.‎ Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?‎ 根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。‎ ‎26. According to the passage, reading can keep you bored and tired.‎ ‎27. You can read a book almost everywhere.‎ ‎28. If your reading skills improve, maybe your schoolwork will become much better.‎ ‎29. It is true that reading is out of date.‎ ‎30. Good readers may become writers.‎ Ⅳ.[2018·曲靖模拟卷(二)] 还原短文 ‎  根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ When I was about 12, I had a classmate, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Sometimes she said I was lazy. 31.     Sometimes she said I talked too much and so on.I tried to put up with her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. 32.     ‎ ‎  He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. 33.    ” ‎ ‎  I did as he told me. To my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. I brought the list to my dad. 34.    “That's just for you,”he said. “When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be helpful to you. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.” ‎ ‎  35.    The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some troubles and we go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will remember all your life! ‎ A.Many years have passed.‎ B.I ran to my dad with tears in my eyes.‎ C.Sometimes she said I wasn't a good student.‎ D.He refused to take it.‎ E.Pay no attention to the other things she said.‎ F.Sometimes she said I was a good student. ‎ G.Pay attention to all things she said.‎ Ⅴ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 ‎36.These     are made in Switzerland.(watch)‎ ‎37.It was the     time for Rio to host the Olympic Games.(one)‎ ‎38.—Whose     are those?(photo)‎ ‎—They are Kate's.‎ ‎39.—Where is your father?‎ ‎—He is in     now.(Chinese)‎ ‎40.Susan likes reading. The books over there are     .(she)‎ Ⅵ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适 当的形式 ‎41.This is             .(我的一张全家福) ‎ ‎42.—What's this         ?(用英语)‎ ‎—It's a quilt.‎ ‎43.How beautiful the           is!(蓝色的铅笔盒)‎ ‎44.It's bad for you to play          too much.(电脑游戏)‎ ‎45.Yang Yang wears an         today. It fits her well.(橙色的裙子)‎ 5‎ 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.D 前者修饰其后的名词computer,应用形容词性物主代词,表示“你的”应用your;后者作表语,应用名词性物主代词。故选D。‎ ‎2.C 电话用语中,通话双方应用this/that来指代。 ‎ ‎3.A ‎ ‎4.C 固定搭配help oneself“自取,自用”。‎ ‎5.D ‎6.A 在希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中,用some表示“一些”,而不用any。‎ ‎7.C 结合答语中的in red可知询问的是颜色。故选C。‎ 5‎ ‎8.D 表达“雨下得大”用rain hard/heavily。故选D。‎ ‎9.C in English意为“用英语”。eraser是以元音音素开头的单词,表示泛指时,其前用冠词an修饰。‎ ‎10.C ‎ ‎11.D 前者修饰名词短语“English book”,故应用形容词性物主代词your。后者独立作主语,并且根据句意可知应该用名词性物主代词mine。故选D。 ‎ ‎12.B ‎13. C 根据回答“坐在这里的老人不久就要回来”可知应选C。You’d better not意为“你最好不要”。‎ ‎14.C 根据“…she has lived here for 13 years.”可知,萨莉把昆明当成了她的第二个故乡。故选C。‎ ‎15.C 对方建议晚上一起吃饭,作肯定回答常用“All right.”或“OK.”等,意为“好的”。‎ Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇故事类记叙文。Robert与同学关系很好,但是就是爱自夸。毕业以后未能如愿参军,回到父亲农场帮忙。带同学去农场玩时,自吹农场很大,然而同学很快指出农场并非他说的那么大。‎ ‎16.B 考查非谓语动词。hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”;加入某个团体或组织,用动词join。故选B。‎ ‎17.A 考查连词。前文提示“与同学关系很好”,后文为“有个坏习惯”,两者之间为转折关系。故选A。‎ ‎18.D 考查副词。后文提示“在一次交通事故中伤到了腿”,故此处表示“不幸地”。故选D。‎ ‎19.C 考查动词短语。此处表示他不得不回家帮助父亲经营农场。return to意为“回到……”,而A、D选项缺少介词to。故选C。‎ ‎20.D 考查定语从句中的关系词。先行词为friends,且关系词在从句中作主语,故用who。故选D。‎ ‎21.A 考查介词。固定搭配arrive at表示“到达某处(小地方)”。故选A。‎ ‎22.C 考查形容词。根据前文提示small可知,后文应用large。故选C。‎ ‎23.B 考查介词。quite a few hours意为“好几个小时”,表示时间段,用for。故选B。‎ ‎24.C 考查代词。It takes some time to do sth.“花费时间做某事”,是固定句型。故选C。‎ ‎25.A 考查形容词修饰不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词要后置,同时,肯定句中用something。故选A。‎ Ⅲ.26-30 FTTFT Ⅳ.[主旨大意] 一位同学总是指出作者的缺点,因此作者很生气,找到爸爸诉苦,爸爸让她把那位同学指出的缺点一一列出来,最后作者竟然发现有很大一部分是正确的,爸爸让她听取这些正确的建议并改正,忽视不正确的说法,这样才能够进步。‎ ‎31-35 CBEDA ‎ Ⅴ.36.watches 37.first 38.photos 39.China 40.hers ‎ Ⅵ.41.a photo of my family 42.in English 43.blue pencil box ‎44.computer games 45.orange skirt/dress 5‎

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