云南省2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理练习(共21套人教新目标版)
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课时训练(五)  Units 5—12 (七下)‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.单项填空 ‎1. [2018·曲靖二检] Yesterday Mom looked at me and asked     , “Who cleaned up the dining room?” ‎ A.in silence B.in surprise C.to her surprise D.to her joy ‎2.—    ? ‎ ‎—Yes. I􀆳d like some beef noodles.‎ A.What would you like, sir B.What can I do for you C.What size do you want D.May I have your order ‎3. We􀆳ll     a Chinese play Teahouse during this year􀆳s art festival. ‎ A.look up B.look out C.put off D.put on ‎4. In the school library there     a number of books on Chinese culture, and these years the number of them     growing larger and larger. ‎ A.are; is B.is; are ‎ C.have; are D.has; is ‎5. —Tina was heard     just now. What happened? ‎ ‎—She was telling a joke.‎ A.to cry B.cry C.to laugh D.laugh ‎6.—Hi, Diana. How was your summer holiday? ‎ ‎—    ! I enjoyed myself in the sea very much.  ‎ A.Good idea B.Wait a minute ‎ C.That􀆳s too bad D.Pretty good ‎ ‎7.—Don􀆳t keep them     outside. It􀆳s very impolite. ‎ ‎—I􀆳m very sorry. Come in, please.‎ A.wait B.waiting C.to wait D.waited ‎8.We often hear some students     spoken English in the English corner. ‎ A.practiced B.practicing C.practice D.were practicing ‎9.His new book is     interesting     most of the readers enjoy reading it. ‎ A.such; that B.so; that C.neither; nor D.both; and ‎10.—My dad bought me a new MP4 player, but I don􀆳t know     . ‎ ‎—Let􀆳s read the instructions. ‎ A.what to use B.which one to use C.how to use it D.when to use it ‎ ‎11.Helen is new here, so we know     about her. ‎ A.nothing B.something ‎ C.anything D.everything ‎12.Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have     time left.  ‎ A.few B.a few C.little D.a little ‎13.She     the carrots and put them in the pot. ‎ A.cut down B.cut off 5‎ C.cut up D.cut in ‎14.—Do you know that there are many different     animals in the zoo? ‎ ‎—Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are     dangerous. ‎ A.kinds of; kind of B.kinds of; kinds of C.kind of; kinds of D.kind of; kind of ‎15.[2018·蒙自一模] —What     your friend Mark     ?  ‎ ‎—He is of medium build and has straight hair.‎ A.is; like B.does; like C.does; look like D.is; liking Ⅱ.完形填空 ‎  I enjoy my school life. Here􀆳s a big playground surrounded by green hills in front of the buildings. Birds may fly into the 16 while we are having lessons. ‎ In the past year, I have been a resident student(寄宿生). I 17 back and forth between the dormitory(宿舍) and the classroom. Everyone living in the school had to follow the rules 18 . At first, I felt 19 . But gradually, I made some friends. We didn􀆳t have mobile phones or pets, 20 with the company of friends, we made progress and got real friendship. I played volleyball on the playground with some schoolmates. I chatted with my roommates 21 at night. I enjoyed the delicious food with my classmates at lunch. We 22 each other when we were in trouble. All my valuable memories will stay in my heart forever. ‎ Of course, teachers have given me warm memories, too. A few days ago, when I walked past the playground, I saw a teacher 23 a badminton racket(羽毛球拍) from the playground. Another teacher asked him, “Why not make students do this?” He said, “They are 24 from doing the heavy schoolwork. I think I need to help them as much as I can.” The teacher􀆳s words 25 me. It is great to have our kind teachers help us while we are studying. ‎ I love my school, my friends and teachers. I love every tree and bush here. School life is a wonderful part of my life.‎ ‎16.A.playground B.classroom C.home D.dormitory ‎17.A.came B.returned C.moved D.flew ‎18.A.at times B.this time C.all the time D.at one time ‎ ‎19.A.happy B.nervous C.surprised D.lonely ‎20.A.but B.so C.or D.and ‎21.A.easily B.freely C.quickly D.happily ‎22.A.encouraged B.lost C.found D.enjoyed ‎ ‎23.A.taking away B.picking up C.putting out D.looking for ‎ ‎24.A.excited B.tired C.pleased D.easy ‎ ‎25.A.helped B.taught C.touched D.stopped Ⅲ.阅读判断正误 ‎  Teeth are very important for our health. They will be our lifelong friends, so we should learn to protect them at a very young age. Here are some tips:‎ 5‎ First, we should eat right.‎ ‎* Don􀆳t eat too much candy or drink too much cola, or our teeth will go bad easily.‎ ‎* Have more cheese, milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.‎ ‎* Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.‎ Second, we should keep these numbers in mind.‎ ‎* 2/Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day: in the morning and before bedtime.‎ ‎* 2—3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.‎ ‎* 3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.‎ ‎* 6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check-up. ‎ 根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。‎ ‎26. We􀆳re too young, so we needn􀆳t start protecting our teeth.‎ ‎27. Cheese, milk and yogurt can keep our teeth strong.‎ ‎28. We shouldn􀆳t brush our teeth after dinner.‎ ‎29. We can brush our teeth for only one minute each time.‎ ‎30. At least four toothbrushes should be used in a year.‎ Ⅳ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 ‎31.There are five     on the farm.(sheep)  ‎ ‎32.There are some     in the kitchen.(mouse)  ‎ ‎33.Susan has a     cat.(love)  ‎ ‎34.The mother has two     .(baby)  ‎ ‎35.Many people always see things     .(different)  ‎ ‎36.She was expected to enter a good university, but     , she failed.(lucky) ‎ ‎37.You must be careful about the snake when you go     in the wild.(camp) ‎ ‎38.The     of the movie celebrated their success in Beijing. (act)  ‎ ‎39.We need to know the     , but he gives us the length!(high) ‎ ‎40.I stayed     almost the whole night because I had drunk too much coffee.(wake) ‎ Ⅴ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适 当的形式 ‎41.—Let􀆳s meet at seven.‎ ‎—OK.         .(回头见)  ‎ ‎42.He tried various jobs.         ,he became a teacher.(最后) ‎ ‎43.Nancy always likes         .(戴眼镜)  ‎ ‎44.You can         and blow out the candles.(许个愿)  ‎ ‎45.We         pancakes.(缺少)  ‎ ‎46.         , you are right.(总之)  ‎ ‎47.We         to keep us warm just now.(生火)  ‎ ‎48.If there􀆳s a chance, I􀆳d like to travel         . (世界各地) ‎ ‎49.Look! He is         .(放风筝)  ‎ ‎50.We         her because she went out alone.(担心)  ‎ ‎51. My father is so busy that he always          . (熬夜) ‎ ‎52.They ate the packet of biscuits all           . (一口气) ‎ ‎53.We are planning to spend a holiday           . (在乡下) ‎ ‎54.There are many        in the park. (礼品店) ‎ ‎55.I got a pair of        on my birthday. (运动鞋) ‎ 5‎ 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.B 2.D ‎ ‎3.D look up意为“查阅”;look out意为“小心”;put off意为“推迟”;put on意为“上演;穿上;增加(体重)”。根据句意可知应选D。‎ ‎4.A there be结构遵循“就近一致”原则,a number of books意为“很多书”,books是可数名词复数,故第一空选are;the number of意为“……的数量”,谓语动词用is。‎ ‎5.C ‎ ‎6.D 根据后一句中enjoyed myself(玩得很开心)可知应选“Pretty good”。‎ ‎7.B keep sb. doing sth.意为“让某人一直做某事”。 sb.和doing在逻辑上是主动关系。‎ ‎8.C 根据“hear sb.do sth.”和“hear sb.doing sth.”排除A和D。根据often可知practice这个动作是经 5‎ 常性的动作。故选C。‎ ‎9.B ‎10.C 根据“Let’s read the instructions.”可知是不知道如何使用。故选C。‎ ‎11.A nothing意为“什么都没有”;something意为“某件事”;anything意为“任何事”;everything意为“每件事”。根据前句中的“is new”可知她是新来的,我们对她不了解。故选A。‎ ‎12.C 根据句意“快点儿,孩子们!校车来了。我们    时间了。”判断应该是几乎没有时间了,time是不可数名词,故用little修饰。 ‎ ‎13.C cut down意为“砍倒,减少”;cut off意为“切除”; cut up意为“切碎”;cut in意为“插嘴”。根据句意“她把胡萝卜切碎,然后放进锅里”可知答案为C。‎ ‎14.A different kinds of意为“不同种类的”,后接名词;kind of意为“有点儿,稍微”,后接形容词或副词。‎ ‎15.C Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 作者描述了自己的学校生活。作为一名寄宿生,作者开始感到孤独,随着与同学们交往,他逐渐融入了集体生活,他与同学们互相帮助,互相鼓励,共同进步。老师们也非常体谅学生,他们尽可能减少学生的负担。作者感觉自己的学校生活非常美好。‎ ‎16.B 根据下文的“while we are having lessons”可知,作者在上课时,小鸟飞进了教室里。故选B。‎ ‎17.C 前面提到了作者是寄宿生,故他每天穿梭于教室和宿舍之间。move back and forth意为“来回走动”。故选C。‎ ‎18.C at times意为“有时”;this time意为“这次”;all the time意为“总是;一直”;at one time意为“曾经;一度”。根据前面的关键词语“had to”可知,所有学生必须一直遵守学校的规章制度。故选C。‎ ‎19.D 根据后面的转折词But后的内容可知,起初作者因为没有朋友而感到孤独。故选D。‎ ‎20.A 前面提到“We didn’t have mobile phones or pets(我们没有手机和宠物)”,后面又提到有了朋友们的陪伴,我们取得了进步,获得了真正的友谊,前后句是转折关系,故用连词but。故选A。‎ ‎21.D 此处描述同学们在一起友好相处的美好时光,一起打球、聊天、吃美食及互相帮助,故用“happily”表示作者与同伴们相处特别融洽。故选D。‎ ‎22.A ‎23.B take away意为“带走”;pick up意为“捡起”;put out意为“熄灭”;look for意为“寻找”。根据下文的答语可知,作者看到一位老师正在捡羽毛球拍。故选B。‎ ‎24.B 根据关键词语“the heavy schoolwork”可知,学生们都十分劳累,老师不愿意让他们做其他工作。故选B。‎ ‎25.C 根据下文的“It is great to have our kind teachers help us while we are studying.”可知,作者被老师的所作所为感动了。故选C。‎ Ⅲ.26-30 FTFFT Ⅳ.31.sheep 32.mice 33.lovely ‎34.babies 35.differently 36.unluckily ‎37.camping 38.actors 39.height 40.awake Ⅴ.41.See you later 42.In the end 43.wearing glasses ‎44.make a wish 45.are short of 46.All in all ‎47.made a fire 48.around the world 49.flying a kite ‎50.were worried about  51.stays up (late) 52.in one go ‎53.in the country/in the countryside ‎54.gift shops 55.sports shoes 5‎

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