课时训练（十七） Units 5—6(九全)
（限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1. A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel by Charles Dickens.
A.written B.was written
C.wrote D.has written
2.Failing to finish his homework, the poor boy at the back of the classroom a whole morning.
A.was made to stand B.made to stand
C.making to stand D.were made to stand
3. —What do your parents think of your school report this term?
—The smile on their faces shows that they are what I have done in my study.
A.surprised at B.afraid of
C.angry with D.pleased with
4. I dont know if you to Marys party next Sunday. If you go, .
A.go; so will I B.will go; so will I
C.will go; so do I D.go; so I do
5.—You won the first prize in the physics competition.
— I made several terrible mistakes.
A.I think so. B.Are you kidding?
C.Youre welcome. D.It doesnt matter.
6.Learn from someone you , and you will be more successful.
A.look up to B.look down upon
C.look forward to D.look back on
7.Well have dinner at Dongfanghong Restaurant, which is known its food.
A.of B.to
C.for D.as
8.Were sure youll an artist.
A.be known to B.be known for
C.be known as D.be famous of
9.—Would you like to try some pizza?
—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.
A.sounds; sees B.hears; turns
C.looks; smells D.sounds; watches
10.—So kind of you to give me a ride to the station.
— .
A.It doesnt matter B.Never mind
C.Thats right D.My pleasure
11.A year has four seasons and it twelve different star signs.
A.divided into B.is dividing into
C.divide into D.is divided into
12. [2017·天津] Lets wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.
A.replace B.replaced
C.will be replaced D.were replaced
13.—How long does it take your mother to work every day?
—About half an hour.
A.drives B.driving
C.to drive D.drive
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14.Our Chinese teacher didnt go to bed he finished his work last night.
A.if B.until
C.since D.because
15.The room cool all summer.
A.changes B.makes
C.lasts D.remains
Ⅱ.完形填空
Many useful machines were 16 by inventors. These machines have 17 the world a lot. There are many great inventors in the world, and Watt is one of them.
Watt was English. When he was a child, he liked to ask questions and he was always 18 hard. One day, he was sitting in the kitchen with his grandmother, and he 19 a kettle(水壶) on the oven. Soon steam(蒸汽) began to come 20 the kettle and the lid(盖子) was shaking. Watt asked what was in the kettle. His grandmother said, “Water, my child.”
“But I know theres 21 in it. It pushes the lid up,” said Watt. His grandmother told him that it was only steam. He asked his grandmother, “ 22 does the steam come from?” His grandmother said that it came from hot water. Watt said to 23 , “The steam is very strong. It can push things. The steam will be much 24 if theres more water.”
Later, Watt tried hard and made steam 25 for people. He invented the first engine.
16.A.sent B.made
C.invented D.worked
17.A.changed B.got
C.become D.turned
18.A.playing B.using
C.growing D.thinking
19.A.look at B.looked
C.saw D.watch
20.A.at B.out of C.in D.out
21.A.something B.nothing
C.anything D.everything
22.A.Where B.Why
C.Whether D.When
23.A.him B.herself
C.himself D.them
24.A.stronger B.strong
C.weak D.weaker
25.A.working B.to work
C.work D.works
Ⅲ. [2017·福建] 阅读理解
No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel(隧道) into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length of its string(线). In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.
Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.
Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the Western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a
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key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s,Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933,the United States Weather Bureau(气象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented(试验) with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.
26.Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?
A.To pull down the palace.
B.To fight against the king.
C.To search for the kings treasure.
D.To find out the length of the kite string.
27.What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?
A.测定 B.选择 C.了解 D.考察
28.One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is .
A.to give thanks for a good harvest in summer
B.to express good wishes to the first-born daughter
C.to celebrate the beginning of a new year
D.to hold kite festivals all over the country
29.When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?
A.In 1752. B.In 1898.
C.In 1903. D.In 1933.
30.What would be the best title for the text?
A.The History of Kites
B.The Experiments of Kites
C.The Invention of a Kite
D.The First Record of a Kite
Ⅳ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
31.Think about how often its used in our life.(day)
32.This is the book by Mo Yan.(write)
33.Tree turn yellow when autumn comes.(leaf)
34.The Olympics helped to spread the of basketball.(popular)
35.I believe there are in everyones heart, and they give us courage and faith.(hero)
36.Please turn off the light before the room.(leave)
37.He makes it all sound so easy—never mind the powerful .(compete)
38.It took me two hours my homework yesterday.(complete)
39.Paper has been around for more than 1,500 years. (cut)
40.We all went to the museum yesterday, David.(include)
Ⅴ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适
当的形式
41.In the club, they divided themselves into three groups the age.(依照)
42.Please excuse my opening your letter .(错误地)
43.I believe all of our dreams can .(实现)
44. where you go when you are young, you will miss your birthplace when you get old.(无论)
45. , he must be the winner of this speech contest.(不用怀疑)
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参考答案
Ⅰ．1．A written为过去分词作后置定语。
2．A 使役动词在主动语态变为被动语态时要补出不定式符号to。故选A。
3．D be surprised at意为“对……吃惊”;be afraid of意为“对……害怕”;be angry with意为“对……生气”;be pleased with意为“对……满意”。根据题意可知父母很满意。故选D。
4．B
5．B 根据后句“我犯了几个严重的错误”可知,此处应该选“Are you kidding?”,意为“你在开玩笑吗?”
6．A look up to 意为“钦佩,仰慕”;look down upon 意为“蔑视;瞧不起”; look forward to 意为“盼望”; look back on 意为“回忆”。根据“you will be more successful”可以判断,这里应该是仰慕的人。故选A。
7．C
8．C be known as意为“作为……而出名”。
9．C
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10．D “My pleasure．”是感谢的应答语,表示“乐意效劳”。
11．D
12．C 考查动词的被动语态。句意:咱们等着瞧（看看)未来书是否会被因特网所取代。根据句中的“in the future”可知从句是一般将来时;其次books与replace之间是被动关系,因此本句用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。
13．C 14．B
15．D remain是系动词,后接形容词,表示“仍然,保持”。
Ⅱ． 16-20 CADCB 21-25 AACAC
Ⅲ．[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。文章运用几个事例讲述了风筝的发展历程和人类对它的应用。
26．B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三句“Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king．”可知,Han Xin是军队的领导者,他想让一个皇帝下台。故选B。
27．A 词义猜测题。画线词所在句的上文“He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length of its string．”可知,用这种方式,他能测量出隧道应该是多长。故画线词意为“测定”。故选A。
28．C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第四句“Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year．”可知,在日本放风筝的一个目的是庆祝新年的开始。故选C。
29．B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段倒数第三句“From 1898 until 1933, the United States Weather Bureau used box kites to collect weather data．”可知,美国气象局是在1898年开始使用“箱型风筝”。故选B。
30．A 主旨大意题。通读原文可知,文章运用几个事例讲述了风筝的历史。故本文最佳题目为“风筝的历史”。故选A。
Ⅳ．31．daily 32．written 33．leaves
34．popularity 35．heroes 36．leaving 37．competitors
38．to complete 39．cutting 40．including
Ⅴ．41．according to 42．by mistake 43．come true
44．No matter 45．Without doubt
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