云南省2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理练习(共21套人教新目标版)
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课时训练(九)  Units 9—10(八上)‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.单项填空 ‎1.—Why are you so happy?‎ ‎—Lucy invited me     on a trip to the West Lake just now. ‎ A.to go B.go C.going D.goes ‎2.The “teacher-free exam”means that students take their exams     teachers.Students must be more honest. ‎ A.without B.against C.through D.before ‎3. I􀆳m surprised that John is only 25. I thought he was     , for he seems to be in his thirties. ‎ A.old B.older ‎ C.young D.younger ‎4.Tommy feels bad because Mary has     his invitation to see a movie together. ‎ A.turned off B.turned over ‎ C.turned up D.turned down ‎5.—How about meeting at the school gate at 7:00 tomorrow morning?‎ ‎—Sure.     . ‎ A.Have a good day B.I􀆳m afraid I can􀆳t ‎ C.Catch you then D.That􀆳s right ‎6.—Is Eric going to the     ? ‎ ‎—No. He doesn􀆳t like music.‎ A.concert B.park C.office D.hospital ‎7.—Tom, would you like to play basketball with us?‎ ‎—I􀆳d like to,but my parents ask me to     my sister at home. ‎ A.bring up B.think of ‎ C.agree with D.look after ‎8.Jane is my new pen pal. I often look forward to     her e-mail. ‎ A.receive B.receives C.receiving D.received ‎9.My father was too tired after working late into the night. He slept     10:00 this morning. ‎ A.if B.until C.unless D.before ‎10.I gave him some     before he did it, but he seemed not to accept. ‎ A.suggestions B.advices C.experience D.preparation ‎11.If we     take environmental problems seriously, the earth     worse and worse.  ‎ A.don􀆳t; won􀆳t be B.won􀆳t; isn􀆳t ‎ C.won􀆳t; is D.don􀆳t; will be ‎12.The murderer was caught     after running away from the trial court for days. ‎ A.in the end B.by the end ‎ C.at the end D.to the end ‎ ‎13.—Let􀆳s go climbing, shall we?‎ ‎—You     be joking! Don􀆳t you know I􀆳m afraid of high places? ‎ A.may B.can ‎ C.must D.should ‎14.—Can you go to the movies with me, Helen?‎ ‎—    . When is it? ‎ 4‎ A.Sure, I􀆳d love to B.Don􀆳t worry C.That􀆳s too bad D.No, I don􀆳t know ‎15.—I don􀆳t think such a problem can be solved in two days.‎ ‎—Trust me.     . ‎ A.I am sorry to hear that B.That sounds good C.I hope so D.I can make it Ⅱ.[2018·乐山] 完形填空 Once upon a time, there lived a kind king. But the king was also very  16 . He would not do anything other than eat and sleep. He became fatter and fatter, and finally found it difficult to move his  17  —even his feet. ‎ ‎  The king invited doctors from different parts of his country to make him  18 . But no one could help the king lose weight. ‎ ‎  One day, an old man visited the country. He heard about the king􀆳s  19 . He volunteered(自愿) to help the king lose some weight. The king decided to let him  20 . ‎ ‎  The old man lived  21 . He said that the king had to come to him and asked the king to come for treatment the next day. But the king would have to  22  there, the old man added. ‎ ‎  The king came the next day.  23 , the old man was not there. His son asked the king to come and meet his father the next day. ‎ ‎  The king came every day  24  two weeks, but he never once saw the old man. But he did notice that he felt a lot  25 . He had lost some weight. He finally realized why the old man had asked him to walk so far. ‎ ‎16.A.lazy B.shy ‎ C.strict D.stupid ‎17.A.head B.eyes ‎ C.body D.hand ‎18.A.active B.happy ‎ C.strong D.healthy ‎19.A.story B.problem ‎ C.dream D.discovery ‎20.A.try B.start ‎ C.go D.pass ‎21.A.alone B.far away ‎ C.freely D.nearby ‎22.A.work B.move ‎ C.walk D.stay ‎23.A.Especially B.Suddenly ‎ C.Immediately D.Unluckily ‎24.A.on B.for ‎ C.from D.in ‎25.A.lighter B.angrier ‎ C.happier D.busier Ⅲ.还原短文 根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. 26.     What can you do if you just don􀆳t like one of your classmates? ‎ If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance(宽容). Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in ‎ 4‎ others. 27.     so it is important to learn to live happily with them. ‎ Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently. 28.     Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate(心平气和的) and open mind. ‎ You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. 29.     Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change. ‎ ‎30.     Because it will make everyone􀆳s life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school can help make a difference. ‎ A.No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in.‎ B.It is important to practice tolerance.‎ C.Different types of people are difficult to get along with each other.‎ D.Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad.‎ E.But this is not always easy.‎ F.We cannot change the way that other people do things,‎ G.Tolerance is mutual(相互的).‎ Ⅳ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 ‎31.Many people took part in the     ceremony of the new sports center.(open) ‎ ‎32.I listened but     nothing.(hear)  ‎ ‎33.Be     when you cross the street.(care) ‎ ‎34.You can     use my dictionary. (certain) ‎ ‎35.This story tells us a lesson—the early bird     the worm.(catch) ‎ Ⅴ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适 当的形式 ‎36.If you know this secret, you should try to         .(保守秘密)  ‎ ‎37.I􀆳m         hearing from you.(盼望)  ‎ ‎38.I􀆳m trying to sleep. Would you mind         the music?(调小) ‎ ‎39.As a teenager, I had “better” things to do than         at the airport.(闲逛) ‎ ‎40.To my surprise, he has already         the principal of the university.(收到来信) ‎ 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.A invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”。‎ ‎2.A 根据第二句“Students must be more honest.”可知“teacher-free exam”是没有老师监考的考试。故选A。‎ ‎3.B 根据句意“我很吃惊约翰只有25岁,我本认为他会更老,因为他看起来像三十多岁”可知选B。‎ 4‎ ‎4.D 根据前半句“Tommy feels bad”,可知是遭到了拒绝。故选D。‎ ‎5.C 根据问句及答语“Sure.”,可知应选C“到时见”,相当于See you later。‎ ‎6.A 根据答语中的“He doesn’t like music.”可知,是问Eric是否去听音乐会。故选A。‎ ‎7.D bring up意为“提出”;think of意为“想起”;agree with意为“同意”;look after意为“照顾”。根据句意可知,是照顾妹妹。故选D。‎ ‎8.C look forward to doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“期待做某事”。故选C。‎ ‎9.B 10.A ‎ ‎11.D if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。‎ ‎12.A 13.C ‎14.A 根据答语中的“When is it?”可知“乐意去”。故选A。‎ ‎15.D Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个善良但懒惰的国王,由于他除了吃和睡以外什么也不干,所以他变得越来越胖。这个国王邀请了不同地方的医生来帮他减肥,但没有效果。有一天,一位老人自愿为国王减肥,但国王必须到他那里去治疗。连续两周,国王每天都去老人家里,但这位老人都避而不见。最后,国王终于明白了老人的用意。‎ ‎16.A 考查形容词辨析。根据文中“He would not do anything other than eat and sleep.”,可知这个国王很懒惰。故选A。‎ ‎17.C 考查名词辨析。根据前文可知,他越来越胖,应是很难移动他的“身体”。故选C。‎ ‎18.D 考查形容词辨析。根据上文可知,胖的不能移动说明不健康,所以国王邀请医生来使他健康起来。故选D。‎ ‎19.B 考查名词辨析。根据上文可知,这位老人是听说了国王减肥遇到了麻烦这个问题后才自荐帮国王减肥的。故选B。‎ ‎20.A 考查动词辨析。根据前文可知,这位老人愿意帮国王减肥,所以国王让他“试一试”。故选A。‎ ‎21.B 考查副词辨析。根据前文“an old man visited the country”以及下文“the king had to come to him and asked the king to come for treatment”可知,这位老人住得“很远”。故选B。‎ ‎22.C 考查动词辨析。根据下文内容可知,这位老人是想让国王多走路来达到减肥的目的。故选C。‎ ‎23.D 考查副词辨析。根据句意可知,空白处应用unluckily表示“不幸的是,偏巧”,其实是这位老人有意不见国王。故选D。‎ ‎24.B 考查介词辨析。这个国王连续两周来找这位老人,强调持续了多长时间。故选B。‎ ‎25.A 考查形容词辨析。根据前文内容可知,国王步行了两周,应该起到了减肥的效果,即体重“更轻了”。故选A。‎ Ⅲ.26-30 EFDAB Ⅳ.31.opening 32.heard 33.careful ‎34.certainly 35.catches Ⅴ.36.keep it to yourself 37.looking forward to ‎38.turning down 39.hanging out 40.heard from 4‎

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