云南省2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理练习(共21套人教新目标版)
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课时训练04  Units 5— 8(七下) ‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.单项填空 ‎1. The young couple really enjoy     photos. They always go out with their cameras. ‎ A.took B.takes C.to take D.taking ‎2. —Is New Zealand a big country? ‎ ‎—No, New Zealand only has two islands. One is North Island, and     is South Island. ‎ A.other B.the other ‎ C.others D.another ‎3.—Why don't you like dressing up as a ghost?‎ ‎—Because it's too     . ‎ A.friendly B.scary C.relaxing D.cute ‎4. —What did your math teacher say this morning?‎ ‎—He told me     make faces in class. ‎ A.to not B.not to ‎ C.do not D.didn't ‎5.     her happy, I have to take her to the children's amusement park. ‎ A.Making B.Make C.To make D.For making ‎6.—Thanks so much for your help.‎ ‎—    . ‎ A.That's right B.Never mind C.All right D.Not at all ‎7.—Why do you think koalas are     animals? ‎ ‎—Because they usually sleep long hours every day. ‎ A.lazy B.busy C.strict D.noisy ‎ ‎8.When spring comes, trees begin to     green. ‎ A.sound B.taste C.keep D.turn ‎9.—How much did you     on the new car? ‎ ‎—About 120,000 yuan.‎ A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay ‎10.Don't enter the area. The students     an English exam. ‎ A.takes B.are taking ‎ C.have taken D.took ‎11.—Why are you working here?‎ ‎—I need to get some money to     the summer camp. ‎ ‎ A.cost on B.spend in ‎ C.take on D.pay for ‎12.—My house is No. 207 on the right of the street. And yours?‎ ‎—I live     you. My house is No. 208 on the left of the street.  ‎ A.across from B.next to C.in front of D.between ‎ ‎13.—I can't believe it. Tony has invented a tree-planting machine.‎ ‎—Really? He is so     . ‎ 4‎ A.shy B.rude ‎ C.creative D.friendly ‎14.—Hey, Jack. Is your father a teacher? ‎ ‎—No, he's a postman. He works in the     near our school.  ‎ A.hospital B.post office C.airport D.bank ‎ ‎15.—What's the weather like in your hometown?‎ ‎—      ‎ A.Yes, I like it. B.It's warm in winter.‎ C.Why not? D.Yes, very much. ‎ Ⅱ.完形填空 ‎  Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to  16  each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and  17  to swim deeper and further. ‎ One morning, the three fish were  18  to shallow(浅)water by a big wave(浪). A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were  19  and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish  20  with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much  21  for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around  22 .At last, the largest fish returned to the  23  by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in  24  his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn't follow them and still swam joyfully. ‎ Two hours later, when the  25  rose, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏)of water. ‎ ‎16.A.listen to B.look after C.talk with D.worry about ‎17.A.dared B.hated C.refused D.stopped ‎18.A.allowed B.given C.invited D.taken ‎19.A.in safety B.in doubt C.in danger D.in peace ‎20.A.agreed B.talked C.compared D.discussed ‎21.A.time B.food ‎ C.water D.air ‎22.A.slowly B.sadly C.luckily D.happily ‎23.A.sea B.river C.lake D.pond ‎24.A.catching B.joining ‎ C.taking D.telling ‎25.A.storm B.stars ‎ C.moon D.sun Ⅲ.还原短文 ‎  根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park.‎ ‎26.     Some are native(当地的)to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles(鳄鱼). 27.     I like the Wildlife Park better 4‎ ‎ than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages(笼子).  ‎ ‎28.     We were allowed to touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir(纪念品)of my holiday in Sydney.  ‎ The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary(吓人的)with huge teeth! 29.    ‎ There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species(种类)they had. I saw an old parrot which could “talk”. 30.      ‎ I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see. ‎ A.They are kept in their natural environment.‎ B.I did not want to get too close to them.‎ C.Modern zoos are much better than they used to be.‎ D.It made a great impression(印象)on me.‎ E.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds.‎ F.These lions were born in the Wildlife Park.‎ G.We first spent some time with the kangaroos.‎ Ⅳ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 ‎31.—How's the weather today?‎ ‎—It's     .(cloud) ‎ ‎32.The people there are     to us. We like them very much.(friend) ‎ ‎33.Some     are in the classroom.(child)‎ ‎34.Come on! You can climb up the mountain     .(easy)‎ ‎35.I am so     —I did not sleep at all last night.(sleep)‎ ‎36.My sister likes eating tomatoes, but I like eating     .(potato)‎ ‎37.What a     day! Let's go hiking. (sun)‎ ‎38.My hair slowly grew back to its     color.(nature)‎ ‎39.When you get closer to it, you'll find it really     .(beauty)‎ ‎40.It's too     for the young children to play near the river by themselves. (danger)‎ Ⅴ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适 当的形式 ‎41.I'm sorry. Lee's in a meeting right now. Can I         for you?(捎口信)‎ ‎42.People         many trees, so many animals are losing their homes.(砍倒) ‎ ‎43.You can ask the police for help when you         .(迷路) ‎ ‎44.The singing of the birds         beautiful songs.(听起来像) ‎ ‎45.Mary         and she often stays in the library. (喜欢阅读)‎ 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.D enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。‎ ‎2.B 3.B ‎4.B tell sb. (not)to do sth.意为“告诉某人(不要)做某事”。‎ ‎5.C 我带她去儿童乐园的目的是让她开心,动词不定式表目的。故选C。‎ ‎6.D 7.A ‎ ‎8.D 表示颜色变化用turn。‎ ‎9.A 这四个词均可表示“花费”,但用法不同:spend的主语通常是人,常用句型“某人+spend(s)+时间/钱+(in)doing sth./on sth.”;take的主语通常是it, 常用句型“It takes sb. +时间+to do sth.”; cost的主语往往是物或某种活动;pay的主语通常是人,一般跟介词for搭配。根据句中on the new car可知答案为A。‎ 4‎ ‎10.B 根据句意“不要进入这个区域。学生们正在进行英语考试。”可知应用现在进行时。故选B。‎ ‎11.D 12.A ‎ ‎13.C shy意为“害羞的”;rude意为“粗鲁的”;creative意为“有创意的”;friendly意为“友好的”。根据句意可知应选C。‎ ‎14.B 根据“he’s a postman”可知他在“邮局”工作。‎ ‎15.B ‎ Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 在大海里有三条小鱼相依为命。有一天,它们被大浪带到了浅水处。最大的鱼意识到危险,便跳回深水;第二条鱼也随之回去;只有最小的鱼不以为然,最后因缺水而死亡。文章告诉人们要意识到潜在的危险。‎ ‎16.B listen to意为“听”;look after意为“照顾,照料”;talk with意为“和……交谈”;worry about意为“担心”。根据句意可知“三条小鱼的父母死后,它们不得不日复一日地相互照顾”。故选B。‎ ‎17.A 根据句意可知“它们长大后敢游去更深更远的地方了”。故选A。‎ ‎18.D 根据句意可知“一天早上这三条鱼被大浪带到了浅水处”。根据后一句“A small boat was taken there, too.”也可知应选D。‎ ‎19.C 根据上下文可推测句意为“最大的鱼发现它们正处于危险中,必须尽快找到方法离开”。be in danger意为“陷入危险”。故选C。‎ ‎20.A 根据句意可知“第二条鱼同意它的想法,但最小的鱼不以为然”。agree with意为“同意”。故选A。‎ ‎21.C 根据句意可知“最小的鱼认为浅水处有供它们活动的足够多的水”。故选C。‎ ‎22.D 根据句意可知“它(最小的鱼)一点儿都不担心,仍然快乐地四处游动”。故选D。‎ ‎23.A 根据最后一段最后一句“The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack of water.”可知选A。‎ ‎24.B join sb.意为“加入某人”,故选B。‎ ‎25.D 结合上下文可知句意为“两小时后,太阳升起来了,浅水区的水被晒干了”。故选D。‎ Ⅲ.26—30 EAGBD Ⅳ.31.cloudy 32.friendly 33.children 34.easily ‎35.sleepy 36.potatoes 37.sunny 38.natural 39.beautiful ‎40.dangerous Ⅴ.41.take a message 42.cut down 43.get lost ‎44.sounds like 45.enjoys reading 4‎

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