专题八 数词
1. (2018·广东省35.)According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only of men would do it.
A. four fifth B. four fifths C. two fifth D. two fifths
2. (2018·滨州32.)Nowadays, __________ farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities.
A. million of B. two millions C. millions of D. two millions of
3. (2018·东营28.) We asked 1,000 students from Hope School about what kind of books they love. Here are the results.
According to the pie chart above, _______ of the students love science books.
A. ten percent B. fifteen percent C. a quarter D. half
4. (2018·达州26.)—Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ______ FIFA World Cup?
—You mean the football match will be held in ______?
A.twenty-one;Russia B.twenty-first;Russian
C.twenty-first;Russia D.twenty-one;Russian
5. (2018·重庆A26.) _________visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.
A. Thousand B. Thousand of C. Thousands D. Thousands of
6. (2018·青岛中考4.)It’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s ______ years old.
A. eighteen B. eighteenth C. the eighteen D. the eighteenth
7. (2018·重庆B卷27.)______ people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year.
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A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of
8. (2018·邵阳22.) My daughter is ______ years old. Today is her _______ birthday.
A. nine; nineth B. nine; ninth C. ninth; nine
9. (2018 ·凉山31.)--The picture of the Snowflake Boy has become very popular recently.
-- Yeah, it receives Internet hits a day
A. thousands of B. thousand C. hundred D. hundreds
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参考答案
1. D考查数词之分数表达。句意:根据一项调查,五分之四的妇女在家做家务,但是只有五分之二的男士做这项工作。分数的表达方式,分子用基数词,而分母则需要用序数词,当分子数字大于一时,则分母序数词后需要加s。故选D。
2. C 考查数词用法。句意:现在,成百上千万的农民离开他们的家乡去大城市寻找工作。表示不确切的数目时,在million, thousand或hundred后加s,和of连用,在thousand或hundred前有具体数词时不用复数,也不和of连用,直接修饰名词复数形式。故选C。
3. D【解析】考查数词的用法辨析。句意:我们询问了来自希望中学的1000名学生,有关他们喜欢什么类型的书。这儿是调查结果。根据以上的表格,________ 的学生喜欢科学书。 ten percent百分之十;fifteen percent 百分之十五;a quarter四分之一;half一半。由题干中所给的表格信息可知是500个学生,占总人数的一半。故选D。
4. C 考查数词和名词辨析。句意:——你认为哪个国家会获得第21届世界杯的第一名?
——你说的是在俄罗斯举办的足球赛吗?从句意知,第一个空需要用序数词,第二个空指的是国家。故选C。
5. D考查数词的用法。句意:在假期数千名游客来到洪崖洞拍照。hundreD.thousand等数词前有数字修饰该词用原形,其前若无数词修饰,该词变复数形式,其后接of,如:thousands of表示数千的,故选D。
6. A【解析】考查数词的用法辨析。句意:今天是我女儿的生日,她18岁了。因为表示年龄需要用基数词,所以排除B和D两项;而基数词不与冠词连用,所以C项也排除。故选A。
7. D【辨析】考查数词的用法辨析。句意:今年五一长假无数人参观了重庆洪崖洞。根据语境可知,本句中数词表示概数。”Thousands of”是一个固定搭配,表示概数,意指”
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无数的,成千上万”的。故选D。
8. B 【解析】考查数词。表示“……岁的”用基数词,表示“第……个生日”用序数词;nine的序数词为ninth。故选B。
9. A 考查数词。确数两无,无s和of; 概数两有,有s和of。句意:--雪花男孩的照片最近非常受欢迎。--是的,每天网络点击率几千次。由此可以判断点击的次数是无法确定的,故选A。
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