2018年七年级英语下册全一册试题(冀教版20套含答案)
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由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Unit 7 Sports and Good Health 综合能力演练 ‎【巩固练习】‎ I.‎‎ 单项选择。 1.Eating more vegetables is good _______ our health.‎ ‎ A.on B.at C.for D.in ‎2.I decided _______ football this afternoon.‎ ‎ A.play B.to play C.playing D.played ‎3.You should eat more vegetables to keep _______.‎ ‎ A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthy ‎4.What about _______ a rest after school?‎ ‎ A.have B.to have C.having D.has ‎5.________ up late is not a good habit.‎ ‎ A.Get B.Getting C.Gets D.Got ‎6.Remember _______ to the meeting on time tomorrow.‎ ‎ A.come B.to come C.coming D.will come ‎7.Running can keep our body _______.‎ ‎ A.strong B.strongly C.health D.healthily ‎8.He was a great ________ in his study.‎ ‎ A.success B.successful C.successfully D.succeed ‎9.I often feel _______ in the afternoon.‎ ‎ A.happily B.angrily C.tired D.hunger ‎10.Do you know who is the ______ in the long jump?‎ ‎ A.win B.winning C.winer D.winner ‎11.They used ________ up early in the morning.‎ ‎ A.to get B.to getting C.get D.getting ‎12.We have _______ homework every day.‎ ‎ A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too ‎13.Let’s go _______ this weekend.‎ ‎ A.fish B.to fish C.fishing D.fishes ‎14.She spent the whole evening _______ when she was at home.‎ ‎ A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads ‎15.They have fun _______ games together every day.‎ A.plays the B.plays C.playing D.play the II. 完形填空 A young boy was playing with a ball in the street.He kicked(踢)it 1 hard that it broke the window of a house and fell in.A woman came to the window with the ball and shouted 2 him,so the young boy ran away but he still 3 his ball back.A few minutes 4 ,he came back and knocked 5 the door of the house.When the woman opened the door,he said,“My father is going to come up to repair(修理)your window very soon.”‎ After a few minutes,a man came to the door 6 tools(工具)in his ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 hand,so the woman let the boy 7 his ball away.‎ When the man finished repairing the 8 ,he said to the woman,“You have to ‎9 ‎ me ten pounds.”‎ ‎“But aren’t you the 10 of that boy?”the woman asked.She looked surprised.“No,”he answered.He was surprised,too.“Aren’t you his mother?”‎ ‎1.A.much B.too C.so D.as ‎2.A.at B.out C.for D./‎ ‎3.A.got B.asked C.wanted D.didn’t want ‎4.A.late B.before C.ago D.later ‎5.A.in B.to C.into D.at ‎6.A.without B.with C.had D.there were ‎7.A.take B.to take C.bring D.to bring ‎8.A.door B.work C.window D.ball ‎9.A.get B.take C.pay D.spend ‎10.A.father B.mother C.man D.woman III. 阅读理解。‎ A ‎ My name is Jimmy.I have a nice bedroom.Let me tell you something about my bedroom.There are many things in my room.There is a coat on the bed.It’s white.I also have a pair of trousers.They are black.There are a desk and a chair near the window.A football is under the desk.I like it very much.I can play football very well.I often play it with my friends on weekends.There is a picture on the wall .there are four people in it.The man and the woman in front of me is my father and my mother.The little girl is my sister.She is very lovely(可爱的).I have a happy family.I love it.‎ ‎1.There is ________ on my bed.‎ A.a coat B.a chair C.a pair of trousers D.a football ‎2.My trousers are _______.‎ ‎ A.red B.white C.black D.blue ‎3.My football is ________.‎ A.near the window B.under the desk C.under the bed D.on the bed ‎4.There are _______ people in my family.‎ ‎ A.four B.five C.eight D.three ‎5.I play football with my friends ________.‎ ‎ A.on weekdays B.on Fridays C.on Sundays D.on weekends B A mother and her young son get into a bus in a small city and sit down.The bus conductor comes to them for their money.The mother says,“I want one ticket to the zoo.”and gives him one yuan.The conductor looks at the small boy for a few seconds and then says to him,“How old are you,young man?”The mother begins to speak,but the conductor stops her.The boy says,“I am four at home,and two in the buses.”At last,the mother has to take fifty fen out of her pocket and gives 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ it to the conductor.‎ ‎6.Why does the conductor look at the small boy for a few seconds?‎ A.He likes him.‎ B.He thinks the boy need to buy a half-price ticket.‎ C.He knows the small boy.‎ D.He saw the boy somewhere.‎ ‎7.Why does the conductor stop the mother and let the boy say?‎ A.The boy’s words are interesting.‎ B.The mother is a bad mother.‎ C.The small boy can tell the truth.‎ D.He loves the small boy.‎ ‎8.At last the mother _______.‎ A.buys another ticket B.buys a half-price ticket for the boy C.says sorry to the conductor D.gives one yuan to the conductor ‎9.What does the word“conductor”mean?‎ A.司机 B.售票员 C.乘客 D.警察 ‎10.From the story we can see _______.‎ A.every boy must buy a ticket in the bus B.when a child is two,he must buy a ticket C.sometimes a child is more honest(诚实)than his parents D.women are not good mothers IV. 书面表达。‎ 保持健康很重要,因为没有健康人们就几乎不能任何事。那么如何保持身体健康呢?请你以How to stay healthy为题写一篇短文。内容包括饮食、生活习惯等方面。词数60~80。‎ ‎—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————‎ 答案与解析:‎ Ⅰ. 单项选择。‎ ‎1.C。be good for意为“对……有益”。句意:多吃蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。‎ ‎2.B。decide后跟动词不定式作宾语。句意:今天下午我决定踢足球。‎ ‎3.B。keep后接形容词作表语。句意:为了保持健康你应当多吃蔬菜。‎ ‎4.C。What about+doing sth.? 为固定句型,意为“……怎么样?”。句意:放学后休息一下怎么样?‎ ‎5.B。这里是动名词短语作主语的用法。句意:晚起床不是一个好习惯。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎6.B。remember to do sth. 意为“记住要做某事”。句意:记住明天按时来参加会议。‎ ‎7.A。考查“keep+形容词”的用法,形容词作our body的宾语补足语。句意:跑步能够使我们的身体强壮。‎ ‎8.A。success名词,意为“成功”。句意:他在学习上很成功。‎ ‎9.C。feel后用形容词作表语。句意:下午我经常感到疲劳。‎ ‎10.D。winner名词,意为“获胜者”。句意:你知道谁是跳远的获胜者吗?‎ ‎11.A。used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”。句意:他们过去早上常常早起床。‎ ‎12.A。too much后接不可数名词,homework是不可数名词。句意:我们每天有太多的家庭作业。‎ ‎13.C。go fishing是固定词组,意为“去钓鱼”。句意:咱们这个周末去钓鱼吧。‎ ‎14.C。考查spend some time(in)doing sth.。句意:她在家的时候花费整个晚上看书。‎ ‎15.C。have fun后用动名词形式。句意:每天他们一起做游戏很快乐。‎ II. 完形填空 ‎1.C。so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”。‎ ‎2.A。shout at sb.是一个固定词组,意为“朝着某人大声喊叫”。‎ ‎3.C。由上下文可知那个小男孩因为害怕跑了,但还想要回他的球。‎ ‎4.D。a few minutes later意为“一会儿之后”。‎ ‎5.D。knock at the door是固定用法,意为“敲门”。‎ ‎6.B。with在这里意为“拿着”。‎ ‎7.A。let后的动词不定式不带to;take意为“拿走”。‎ ‎8.C。由第一段最后一句话中“repair your window”可知是修窗子。‎ ‎9.C。pay在这里意为“付款”。‎ ‎10.A。由第一段最后一句话中“My father”可知答案。‎ III. 阅读理解。‎ A ‎1.A。由“There is a coat on the bed.”可知,在床上有一件外套,答案为A。‎ ‎2.C。由“I also have a pair of trousers.They are black.”可知,they代指裤子,为黑色,故选C。‎ ‎3.B。由“A football is under the desk.”可知,足球在桌子下面,故选B。‎ ‎4.A。由“There are four people...is my father and my mother.The little girl is my sister.”可知,照片上的人分别是爸爸、妈妈、妹妹和我,共有四人,故选A。‎ ‎5.D。由“I often play it with my friends on weekends.”可知,我经常和朋友们在周末玩,答案为D。‎ B ‎6.B。根据“How old are you,young man?”可推测出,售票员想知道男孩多大,是否需要买票,故选B。‎ ‎7.C。根据句意可推测出,售票员认为妈妈可能不会说实话,而小男孩会,故选C。‎ ‎8.B。根据“gives him one yuan”可知,成人票是一元,根据“At last,the mother has to take fifty fen out of her pocket and gives it to the conductor.”可知,妈妈最后给了50分,相当于0.5元,因此最后给男孩买了半价票,故选B。‎ ‎9.B。根据常识可知,上车后售票员会售票,并会问一些跟售票相关的问题,因此可推断出,conductor意为“售票员”。‎ ‎10.C。根据文章大意可知,有时候孩子比大人更诚实,故选C。‎ IV. 书面表达。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 参考范文:‎ How to stay healthy ‎ It’s important to stay healthy because without health,people nearly can do nothing.I think there are several ways to stay healthy.First,a good healthy eating habit is very important.We should eat three healthy meals every day instead of junk food.We’d better eat slowly.Second,we should have good habits,such as having enough sleep, so don’t stay up too late.We should wash our hands in time,brush our teeth at least twice every day and drink enough water.Don’t smoke.Last but not least,it’s very important to laugh every day.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费

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