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Review of Units 5-8
综合能力演练
【巩固练习】
I. 单项选择。（15分，每题1分）
1．—There’s ________ old house near the river．
—Yeah．It's old and small．
A．a B．the C．an D．／
2．It's spring now，so we plan ________ to the mountains.
A．to go B．going C．to going D．go
3．_________ weather!
A．What fine B．What a fine
C．How fine D．How fine the
4．—Would you like ________ milk?
—No, ________.
A．any；I wouldn't B．some；thanks
C．any：thanks D．some；I don't
5．—Does she enjoy ________ books?
—Yes．she does．
A．to read B．reads
C．reading D．read
6．He _______ his glasses to read the letter.
A．take off B．put on
C．wear D．put away
7．Mike can ________ English and a little French.
A．say B．talk C．tell D．speak
8．Li Ming wants Jenny and Danny __________ to China．
A．come B．comes
C．to come D．coming
9．—Hello! May I speak to Kate?
—Yes, __________ Kate．
A．it is B．I am C．this is D．she is
10．Danny is _______ to hear the __________ news．
A．exciting；excited B．excited；excited
C．exciting；exciting D．excited；exciting
11．He ________ very busy this week，and he ________ free next week．
A．will be：is B．is；is
C．will be；will be D．is；will be
12．—______ did Sally ________ on Sunday?
—She went to Paris．
A．What：did B. Where；goes
C．Where；go D．Where；went
13．I have _______ to tell you，Wang Tao．
A．important something B．something important
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C．important anything D．anything important
14．Rose ________ her grandmother three days ago．
A．visits B．is visiting C．visited D．visit
15．—I’m going to the Forbidden City at the weekend．
—___________!
A．Good B．Please go
C．Have a good time D．Thank you
II. 完形填空。（10分，每题1分）
The summer holiday is coming．We are making ___1___ for travelling．We'll go on a ___2___ to Hainan for our holiday．It’s a good place___3___holidays．My aunt lives there．I hope ___4___ with her．My parents work hard to ___5___ money for this holiday．I study hard to make my parents happy．I hear Sanya is a beautiful city in Hainan．It's ___6___ around July．If you go there，you can see flowers everywhere．Girls can ___7___ skirts there．You can see the sea there and swim in the sea．I'll take a camera and ___8___ a lot of photos．We also want to visit some other ___9___．Oh, I hear the food there is different ___10___ ours．It must be very delicious．It's really wonderful!
1．A．cards B．plans C．food D．clothes
2．A．trip B．place C．plan D．holiday
3．A．spend B．to spend C．spending D．spent
4．A．travelled B．travelling C．travel D．to travel
5．A．make B．bring C．give D．get
6．A．hot B．warm C．cold D．cool
7．A．put on B．try on C．get on D．go on
8．A．carry B．get C．bring D．take
9．A．places of interesting B．places of interests
C．place of interest D．places of interest
10．A．from B．of C．for D．at
III. 阅读理解。（40分，每题2分）
A
The Browns live in a small village. They have only one child, Tom. He is twenty. He works in the village, but he doesn’t like working in the village. Then he finds work in a town. It is quite far from the village. Tom likes his new work very much. But his parents are not happy about this.
“Tom, you'd better（最好）come back to work in the village and live with us.”Mrs. Brown says one day.
“There isn’t any good work for me here, Mother.” says Tom.
Tom goes to work in the town and lives there. Today Mrs. Brown is very angry. She gets on the bus and goes to Tom’s house in the town.
“Tom,”she says to him,“Why do you never call?”
Tom says,“But, Mother, you don’t have a telephone.”
“No,”she says,“I don’t. But you have one.”
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
1. Mr. Brown and Mrs. Brown have two sons. ( )
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2. Tom likes his work in the village.（ ）
3. Tom’s parents don’t want Tom to work in the town.（ ）
4. Tom goes to work in the town but doesn’t live there.（ ）
5. Tom never gives his parents a call because they don’t have a telephone．（ ）
B
Everyone knows that exercise is important. It makes your heart and body strong. But you need to know the following:
※Get your body ready!
Before you do any exercise, make sure to warm up for at least five minutes. During warming up you should stretch(伸展) all parts of your body.
※ Exercise enough, but not too much.
It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.
※ Exercise at fitness centers.
There are a lot of equipments(设备) at fitness centers, The equipments will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipments for their homes. But it is very expensive.
※ Stop playing when you are hurt!
If you get hurt when you are doing exercises, don’t play again until you are well.
※ Don’t get thirsty!
Drink a lot when you are playing sports because it is easy to become thirsty.
6. From the above, we know that these are_____.
A. signs B. proposals(倡议书)
C. suggestions D. notices
7. You’d better exercise ________ according to this passage.
A. about two hours a week B. twice a day
C. twice a week D. every day
8. The phrase "fitness centers" in the text means _______.
A. 商务中心 B. 健身中心 C. 购物中心 D. 医疗中心
9. If you are doing sports, you should________.
A. have a good rest before exercise B. exercise twice a month
C. stop playing when you are hurt D. drink little for sports
10. Which of the following is Wrong according to the passage?
A. Warm up all parts of our body before exercise.
B. Do enough exercise but not too much.
C. Exercise can make us healthy.
D. Everyone should buy equipment for their homes.
C
Football is a famous sport for almost every big school in America.
American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the
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field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points.
It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, this team kicks the ball to the other team.
Thousands of people come to watch. They all shout, dance and jump for their favourite team. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of a new year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on television.
11. In American football players can _______.
A. only kick the ball
B. only throw the ball
C. only carry the ball
D. kick, throw and carry the ball
12. If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball _______ .
A. ten yards B. to the other end
C. forty yards D. away from its end
13. How many men of both sides play a game?
A. Eleven. B. Ten. C. Twenty–two. D. Twenty.
14. Most teams play games in ______.
A. autumn B. summer C. spring D. winter
15. When do the best teams play again?
A. At Christmas
B. On New Year’s Day
C. Before the season ends
D. On the last day of the season
D
One year Miss Jenny decided to have a holiday in Italy. She did not speak much Italian, however she went there. She was lucky enough to find people who knew enough English to be able to understand what she wanted, until one day she decided to have lunch in a little restaurant in the south of Italy.
She had seen some nice mushrooms (蘑菇) in the market of another village nearby and thought they would taste very good, so when the waiter came to take her order for lunch, she asked whether she could have some mushrooms for her meal, but she had great difficulty in explaining to him, because she didn’t know the Italian word for mushrooms.
At last she took out a pencil and drew a picture of a mushroom. The waiter’s face brightened at once, and he hurried out to the kitchen. A minute later he returned, carrying an umbrella (雨伞).
16. Miss Jenny spent most of her holiday in Italy, for _____.
A. she knew all the people there
B. she was good at Italian
C. she could make people she talked to understand her meaning（意思）
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D. people she talked to liked her very much
17. Why did she think mushrooms would taste good? Because _____.
A. she saw others eating them
B. the waiter told her of them
C. she heard of some there
D. she had ever seen some there
18. Where did she have trouble in making herself understood? _____.
A. In her home B. In a little restaurant in her hometown
C. In the waiter’s hotel D. In a little restaurant in Italy
19. How did she try to show the waiter what she wanted? _____.
A. She took out a pencil and made the waiter draw a picture of a mushroom
B. She took out a pencil and drew a picture of a mushroom
C. She managed to explain to the waiter what she wanted
D. She told the waiter about a mushroom
20. Why did the waiter bring her an umbrella a minute later? Because _____.
A. he thought she had drawn one
B. she told him to do so
C. he thought she liked one
D. he understood her meaning at last
IV. 词语运用。（10分，每空1分）
A．请根据句意及提示，写出所缺单词或短语。
1．I’m very happy to have a ________(机会)to learn English．
2．His brother joined the ________(军队)last year．
3．It's ________(可能的)to finish the work in three days．
4．I won ________(第一名)in the National English Competition．
5．May I take your ________(体温)?
B．根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6．Can you _______(introduce)your pen pal to me?
7．Eating more vegetables is good for our _______(healthy)．
8．We _______(take)many photos of the Yellow River this morning．
9．They decide ________(visit) Chongqing next week．
10．The Silk Road is about 6500 _______(kilometer) long．
V. 连词成句。（10分，共5小题，每小题2分）
根据所给单词完成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。
1． down，your，a，of，write，list，habits
___________________________________________________________________.
2． with，why，travel，me，you，to，don’t，Qingdao
___________________________________________________________________?
3．something，this，I，Sunday，going，learn，new，to，am
___________________________________________________________________.
4．to，mistakes，don’t，afraid，make，be
___________________________________________________________________.
5．always，beach，many，there，on，so，people，are，the
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___________________________________________________________________.
VI. 书面表达。（15分）
假如你是张红，你想参加学校组织的“走进美国家庭”夏令营活动，请你用英语写一份申请。申请的开头已给出。
内容应包括：1．你参加这次活动的目的；2．你的兴趣、特长；3．你希望住在什么样的美国家庭。
1．词数：80左右；
2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
夏令营summer camp
Dear Sir/Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案与解析
I. 单项选择。
1. C。考查冠词。house为可数名词单数，前面要有冠词修饰。修饰house的old的首字母发音是元音因素，前面的冠词要用an。
2. A。plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”。
3. A。考查感叹句句型“What＋形容词＋不可数名词！”
4. B。“Would you like some + 食物名词?”意为“要不要来点……？”回答否定时，要说No, thanks.为礼貌用语。
5. C。考查enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。
6. B。句意：他戴上他的眼镜读信。take off“脱下；起飞”；put on“穿上、戴上”；wear“穿着、戴着（强调状态）”；put away“收好”。
7. D。强调说某种语言时用词speak。say意为“说”、“讲”。说的具体内容是say一词强调的重点。talk意为“谈话”；tell意思是“告诉”、“讲述”。speak指“说话；发言；演讲”。
8. C。考查want sb. to do sth.“想让别人做某事”。
9. C。考查打电话用语。说“自己是……”时用this is…而非I am。
10. D。excited意为“激动的，兴奋的”，多修饰人；exciting意为“令人激动的；令人兴奋的”，多修饰物。故选D。
11. D。考查时态。由this week可判断用一般现在时，由next week可判断用一般将来时。
12. C。考查带有实意动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句。结构为“特殊疑问词+ did + 主语+ 动词原形+其他？”。
13. B。考查不定代词定语后置。something多用于肯定句中，anything多用于否定句或疑问句中。important为形容词，修饰something，放于something后。
14. C。考查一般过去时。由three days ago“三天前”可判断。
15. C。考查交际用语。Have a good time！意为“玩得开心”。
II. 完形填空。
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1. B。make plans for…意为“为……做计划”。
2. A。go on a trip to…意为“去……旅行”。
3. B。It’s a good place to spend holidays．意为“这是一个度假的好地方”。to spend holidays作后置定语，修饰a good place。
4. D。hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”。
5. A。make money为固定搭配，意为“赚钱”。
6. A。由下文提到的skirts（短裙）可判断那里的七月很热（hot）。
7. A。put on skirts意为“穿上短裙”。try on意为“试穿”；get on意为“登上（车，船等）”；go on意为“继续”。
8. D。take photos为固定搭配，意为“拍照”。本文中加了修饰词，构成take a lot of photos，意为“拍大量照片”。
9. D。places of interest为固定搭配，意为“名胜古迹”。
10. A。be different from…为固定搭配，意为“与……不同”。
III. 阅读理解。
A篇
1. F。由文中“They have only one child, Tom”可知。
2. F。根据“He works in the village, but he doesn’t like working in the village.”
3. T。由文中“Tom likes his new work very much. But his parents are not happy about this.”可看出汤姆的父母不想让汤姆在镇上工作。
4. F。根据文中“Tom goes to work in the town and lives there”可知。
5. T。由最后一段汤姆和母亲的对话的最后两句可知。
B篇
6. C。短文中提到了锻炼身体时应注意的几个问题，这属于“建议”，所以本题答案为C。
7. C。从句子“It’s best to exercise twice each week”可得出本题答案。
8. B。由句子Exercise at fitness centers及该段内容可判断，fitness centers是锻炼身体的地方，汉语意思应为“健身中心”。
9. C。根据句子“If you get hurt when you are doing exercises, don’t play again until you are well.”可知答案。
10. D。句子“Some people buy equipments for their homes. But it is very expensive.”告诉我们，健身设备很昂贵，只有个别人可以买得起。
C篇
11. D。由文章第二段第二句话“Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it.”可知。
12. B。由文章第二段第三句话“They try to take it to the other end of the field.”可知。
13. C。由文章第三段第二句话“Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball.”可知。
14. A。由文章第四段第二行“The season begins in September and ends in November.”可知。
15. B。由文章第四段第二行“The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of a new
year.”可知。
D篇
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16. C。由第一段“She was lucky enough to find people who knew enough English to be able to understand what she wanted,…”可知答案。
17. D。由第二段“She had seen some nice mushrooms (蘑菇) in the market of another village nearby…”可知答案。
18. D。由第一段最后一句“…until one day she decided to have lunch in a little restaurant in the south of Italy. ”可知答案。
19. B。由最后一段第一句“At last she took out a pencil and drew a picture of a mushroom.”可知答案。
20. A。蘑菇和伞的形状类似。由服务员拿回一把伞可知，服务员错把Miss Jenny画的蘑菇当成一把伞了。
IV. 词语运用。
1. chance 2. army 3. possible 4. the first place 5. temperature
6. introduce 7. health 8. took 9. to visit 10. kilometers
V. 连词成句。
1. Write down a list of your habits
2. Why don’t you travel to Qingdao with me
3. I am going to learn something new this Sunday
4. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes
5. There are always so many people on the beach
VI. 书面表达。
参考范文：
Dear Sir/Madam，
I want to take part in the summer camp．It’s a good way to improve my English and can help me know more about the American culture．I often surf the Internet for something new．
I love sports and pop music．I do quite well in English and can talk with foreigners freely．I'm very proud of it．I hope to stay in a large American family with three or four children．I’m sure we’ll have a great time together．
Thank you．
Yours，
Zhang Hong
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