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Review of Units 1-4
综合能力演练
【巩固练习】
I. 单项选择。（15分，每题1分）
1．—Why does Mike sit in the front?
—Because he can’t see the words on the blackboard _______ at the back．
A．carelessly B．quietly C．clearly D．loudly
2．—Do you want _______ chess with me this evening?
—Yes，I do．I enjoy _______ chess．
A．to play；playing B．playing；to play C．to play；to play D．playing；playing
3．Thank you for _______ the class trip．
A．organize B．to organize C．organizing D．to organizing
4．—_______ is your home from the school?
—Two kilometers．
A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How many
5．—How’s your school life going，Linda?
—_________!
A．It’s sunny B．It’s on the bus C．Great D．It’s raining
6．The sweater is made _______ silk．It feels soft．
A．in B．of C．from D．on
7．My father _______ to Hainan every year．
A．by train B．take a train C．takes a train D．by a train
8．—Why do you look sleepy?
—Because I only _______ three hours last night．
A．sleep B．sleeping C．sleeps D．slept
9．I hope _______ to America to learn English in the future．
A．to go B．for go C．go D．going
10．I can’t wait _______ the piano for you．
A．play B．playing C．to play D．played
11．Tom is good at _______ birthday parties．
A．hold B．holds C．held D．holding
12．Let’s _______ dinner together．
A．has B．eating C．have D．to cook
13．Mr. Green _______ join our new club．
A．be going to B．is going to C．will D．both B and C
14．There isn’t ________ in this movie．
A．something interesting B．interesting something
C．anything interesting D．interesting anything
15．—Would you like _______ for Beijing?
—Yes，of course．
A．leaving B．to leave C．leave D．leaves
II. 完形填空。（10分，每题1分）
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Peter is eight and a half years old. He goes to school near his house. He always goes there and comes home on foot, and he 1 comes back on time. But last Friday he comes late from school.“Why are you late today?”his mother asks him when she 2 him.
“My teacher is 3 and sends me to the headmaster（校长） 4 school,”Peter answers.
“To the headmaster? ” his mother says, “Why does she send you to him?”
“Because she asks 5 in class,” Peter says, “ and 6 gives her the answer except（除了）me.”
His mother is angry. “ 7 why does the teacher send you to the headmaster then? Why 8 she send all 9 children?”she asks Peter.
“Because her question is ‘Who 10 ink on my chair?'”Peter said.
1. A. sometimes B. usually C. never D. hardly（几乎不）
2. A. knocks B. looks at C. sees D. looks for
3. A. angry B. sorry C. sad D. pleased
4. A. before B. after C. at D. out of
5. A. me B. someone C. a problem D. a question
6. A. nobody B. somebody C. everyone D. anybody
7. A. And B. So C. Or D. But
8. A. does B. doesn't C. can D. can't
9. A. another B. other C. the other D. the others
10. A. finds B. uses C. waters D. puts
III. 阅读理解。（40分，每题2分）
A
The Browns live in a small village. They have only one child, Tom. He is twenty. He works in the village, but he doesn’t like working in the village. Then he finds work in a town. It is quite far from the village. Tom likes his new work very much. But his parents are not happy about this.
“Tom, you'd better（最好）come back to work in the village and live with us.”Mrs. Brown says one day.
“There isn’t any good work for me here, Mother.”says Tom.
Tom goes to work in the town and lives there. Today Mrs. Brown is very angry. She gets on the bus and goes to Tom’s house in the town.
“Tom,”she says to him,“Why do you never call?”
Tom says,“But, Mother, you don’t have a telephone.”
“No,”she says,“I don’t. But you have one.”
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
1. Mr. Brown and Mrs. Brown have two sons. ( )
2. Tom likes his work in the village.（ ）
3. Tom’s parents don’t want Tom to work in the town.（ ）
4. Tom goes to work in the town but doesn’t live there.（ ）
5. Tom never gives his parents a call because they don’t have a telephone．（ ）
B
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Everyone knows that exercise is important. It makes your heart and body strong. But you need to know the following:
※Get your body ready!
Before you do any exercise, make sure to warm up for at least five minutes. During warming up you should stretch(伸展) all parts of your body.
※ Exercise enough, but not too much.
It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.
※ Exercise at fitness centers.
There are a lot of equipments(设备) at fitness centers, The equipments will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipments for their homes. But it is very expensive.
※ Stop playing when you are hurt!
If you get hurt when you are doing exercises, don’t play again until you are well.
※ Don’t get thirsty!
Drink a lot when you are playing sports because it is easy to become thirsty.
6. From the above, we know that these are_____.
A. signs B. proposals(倡议书)
C. suggestions D. notices
7. You’d better exercise ________ according to this passage.
A. about two hours a week B. twice a day
C. twice a week D. every day
8. The phrase "fitness centers" in the text means _______.
A. 商务中心 B. 健身中心 C. 购物中心 D. 医疗中心
9. If you are doing sports, you should________.
A. have a good rest before exercise B. exercise twice a month
C. stop playing when you are hurt D. drink little for sports
10. Which of the following is Wrong according to the passage?
A. Warm up all parts of our body before exercise.
B. Do enough exercise but not too much.
C. Exercise can make us healthy
D. Everyone should buy equipment for their homes.
C
In the world today, all of the people need recreation(消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.
Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form(形式) is to take part in sports. There are team（集体）sports such as basketball and football. There are also individual（个人的）sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoors.
Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms
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of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
It doesn’t matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation.
11. Which is the most popular form of recreation?
A. Sports. B. Watching TV C. Sleeping. D. Singing and dancing.
12. People want to take part in sports in order to __________.
A. keep healthy and enjoy life B. make friends
C. find a good job D. make money
13.Outdoor sports include(包括) __________.
A. watching TV B. singing and dancing
C. listening to the radio D. skating and mountain climbing
14. Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?
A. Because they like sports but don’t like to take part in them
B. Because they don’t enjoy sports.
C. Because they don’t enjoy life.
D. Because they don’t need recreation.
15. The passage mainly tells us that__________.
A. basketball is a kind of team sport
B. everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them
C. different people have different ways of relaxing
D. indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports
D
The Spring Festival is a Chinese festival．It has twelve different names for each Chinese year．We call it the year of dog，the year of monkey... Now is the year of snake．
Before the day of the festival，people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses．On the eve of the festival，there is a big family dinner．After dinner，all the families stay up late to welcome the New Year．At midnight we eat dumplings，and watch many kinds of programmes（节目）on TV．On the first day of the New Year，people，especially（尤其）children，put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends．They say“Happy New Year”and other greetings（问候）to each other．People have a good time during the festival．
根据短文内容，补全下列句子。
16．Chinese year has ________ different names．
17．The eve of the festival is ________ the evening before the Spring Festival day．
18．Chinese people go ________ and clean houses before the Spring Festival．
19．Chinese people eat ________ on the eve of the festival．
20．On the Festival people usually wear _______ clothes．
IV.词语运用。（10分,每空1分）
A．根据所给汉语提示写出单词或短语。
1．I haven’t had a _______（机会）to read my letter．
2．He has a ________（特殊的）plan to make money．
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3．The _______（向导）led us through the forest．
4．We had a good laugh at his _______（笑话）．
5．There is a ________（桥）over the river．
B．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Students can get ________（much）knowledge about the world when they understand English．
7．I need some books about _______（west）culture．
8．I only see him ________（one）or twice．
9．I’m afraid you may _______（lose）the way．
10．He likes to stay at home and help his mother do the _______（housework）on Sunday．
V. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（10分，每题2分）
1．There are some people walking in the street．（改为一般疑问句）
______ _______ _______ people walking in the street?
2．I did some sports this morning．（改为否定句）
I ______ ______ ______ sports this morning．
3．She’s listening to the radio in the bedroom．（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ she ______ to the radio?
4．We went on a trip to Beijing by bus last Sunday．（对画线部分提问）
______ _______ you ______ on a trip to Beijing last Sunday?
5．The kite is high．I can’t reach it．（改为同义句）
The kite is ______ ______ for me ______ ______．
IV. 书面表达。（15分）
请你根据所给汉语提示，给Tom写一封信。
你在国庆长假时去了北京旅游。在那里拍了许多张照片，还参观了长城和鸟巢。你很喜欢在王府井大街购物，你在那里玩得很愉快。你要写信告诉你的美国朋友Tom，并邀请他到北京旅游。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案与解析
I. 单项选择。
1.C。句意为“不能清楚的看到黑板上的单词”。clearly是副词，意为“清晰的”，修饰行为动词see。
2.A。want to do sth意为“想要做某事”，enjoy doing sth 意为“喜欢做某事”。
3.C。thank you for doing sth意为“为做某事而感谢你”。
4.B。问距离用how far 提问。
5.C。问学校生活怎么样，回答“Great”，意为“很棒”。
6. B。be made of 意为“由……制成”，可以看出原材料。
7. C。take a train作谓语动词，意为“坐火车”，主语是三单，谓语动词要加-s。
8. D。由last night可知用一般过去时，所以选D。
9. A。hope to do sth意为“希望做某事”。
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10. C。can’t wait to do sth意为“等不及做某事或迫不及待做某事”。
11. D。be good at doing sth意为“擅长做某事”。
12. C。Let sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”。
13.D。一般将来时的用法，B和C都是正确的表达。所以选D。
14.C。形容词修饰不定代词要后置，否定句用anything，所以选C。
15.B。Would you like to do sth意为“你愿意做某事吗？”。
II. 完形填空。
1. B。由文意可知，“通常很准时”。
2. C。“看见、看到”用see, look for指“寻找”，look at指“看”，强调动作。
3. A。由下文可知，老师生气了。
4. B。由文章推断可知没能按时回家，所以应该是放学后。
5. D。老师在班上问问题。
6. A。句意指“除我之外无人回答”。
7. D。表示转折。
8. B。用否定结构，意为“她为什么不把别的孩子送到校长那儿去呢？”。
9. C。特指班上其他的孩子，修饰children，故the other不用复数。
10. D。put…on...指“把……放在……上”。
III. 阅读理解。
A篇
1. F。由文中“They have only one child, Tom”可知。
2. F。根据“He works in the village, but he doesn’t like working in the village.”
3. T。由文中“Tom likes his new work very much. But his parents are not happy about this.”可看出汤姆的父母不想让汤姆在镇上工作。
4. F。根据文中“Tom goes to work in the town and lives there”可知。
5. T。由最后一段汤姆和母亲的对话的最后两句可知。
B篇
6. C。短文中提到了锻炼身体时应注意的几个问题，这属于“建议”，所以本题答案为C。
7. C。从句子“It’s best to exercise twice each week”可得出本题答案。
8. B。由句子Exercise at fitness centers及该段内容可判断，fitness centers是锻炼身体的地方，汉语意思应为“健身中心”。
9. C。根据句子“If you get hurt when you are doing exercises, don’t play again until you are well.”可知答案。
10. D。句子“Some people buy equipments for their homes. But it is very expensive.”告诉我们，健身设备很昂贵，只有个别人可以买得起。
C篇
11. A。由第二段的第二句话可知。
12. A。人们想参加体育活动是为了保持健康，并享受生活。
13. D。从第二段的最后一句话可知。
14. A。从第三段的内容可知。
15. C。全文围绕不同的人有不同的消遣形式展开叙述的。
D篇
16. twelve 17. on 18. shopping 19.dumplings 20.new
IV.词语运用。
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1.chance 2.special 3.guide 4.jokes 5.bridge
6.more 7.western 8.once 9.lose 10.housework
V. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. Are there any 2.didn’t do any 3.Where is, listening
4. How did, go 5.too high, to reach
Ⅳ. 书面表达。
参考范文：
Dear Tom，
I went to Beijing on National Day. There I took lots of pictures and visited the Great Wall and Bird’s Nest. I like going shopping on Wangfujing Street. I had fun there, and I hope you can come and visit Beijing one day.
Would you like to meet me in Beijing? Please write to me as soon as possible.
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