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2019中考英语人教版七上Unit5—9阅读+重点单词回扣练习
一、阅读理解。
A
Do you consider failure as an ending? Do you often feel after a failure that you are good for nothing? Then be careful, you are one of them who have bad relationship with failure. And this is the only reason why people often keep themselves away from their success. The power of failure is that it helps us to learn fro our mistakes and missteps and we must consider a failure as an opportunity to grow rather than giving up.
Let's discover the reasons why successful people believe that opportunity lies in every failure.
Disappointment or failure shows that you are trying
The best way to gauge（衡量）your progress at something is to see how many times you failed. In case you haven't failed yet, chances are that you haven't tried hard yet.
Look at all successful men and women throughout our history, they all had one thing in common. That's to say they failed not once but several times before they achieved success. Let's take an example of Thomas Edison: he failed a lot of times to find right filament（灯丝）for his light bulb. Henry Ford had a stronger relationship with failure, which inspired him to quote this unforgettable saying “failure is the opportunity to begin again, more intelligently.”
Achievement lies in looking at failure as an opportunity
Just like every successful person had one thing in common, similarly all unsuccessful persons throughout our history had one thing in common --- their inability to use failure as an opportunity and a tool. If you feel your one failure is your ultimate （终极的）failure, and that feeling of sinking down is known as an ultimate failure, you are pushing yourself away from your expected success. Achievement is all about finding out what mistakes you made, what is the main cause of that failure, and how you are going to make up for it.
Success requires willpower, passion, hard work, intelligence, determination, but all of the above, success requires failure. Use your failure as an opportunity to learn,
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to become wiser and to reconsider your relationship with failure, the true key to success.
1. According to the writer, why do people keep themselves away from their success?
A. Because they don't set long-term goals.
B. Because they haven't got enough time.
C. Because they can't deal with failure properly.
D. Because they are disappointed in themselves.
2. Why does the writer take the example of Thomas Edison?
A. To explain the reasons for failure.
B. To prove the importance of failure.
C. To take pride in Thomas Edison.
D. To introduce the process of making a light bulb.
3. What can you learn from the passage?
A. Failure can build up your confidence.
B. Successful people seldom failed.
C. Failure is more important than success.
D. Successful people use failure as a tool.
参考答案1. C 2. B 3. D
B
William Blake described the eyes as the “windows of the soul”. Our eyes are the windows through which we see the world around us. Either way，there's no question that we place great value on our eyes and our eyesight. Surveys have shown that of the five senses，sight is the one that people fear losing the most.
Thinking about the important function of our eyes，we should give them the best care possibly, but sometimes we get too busy or forget to do a few simple things that can keep our eyes healthy.
Protecting your eyes starts with the food on your plate. Remember when you were a kid and your mom told you that carrots would improve your eyesight. Well，she might be right. Proper food will keep your eyes strong and healthy.
Give up your daily habits that could seriously injure your eyes. Always wear sunglasses in a sunny day to protect your eyes from Ultraviolet ray(紫外线). Rest
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your eyes every 20 minutes from the computer screen by looking 20 feet away for 20 seconds. At least every 2 hours, get up and take a 15minute break when working at a computer.
Make sure your eyes do not get injured in the first place. You should try to prevent eye injuries whether you're playing sports or doing housework. You should also know when to wear safety glasses and what kinds will work best for you.
Last but not least, get your eyes examined regularly. Eye exams can help find some eye diseases. It's important to find these diseases early on, when they're easier to treat.
( )6. According to a survey, people fear losing______ most.
A．their sights B. their hearings
C. their smells D. their tastes
( )7. The underlined word “function” might mean “______” in Chinese.
A．差异 B. 功能
C. 优势 D. 问题
( )8. ______is NOT a good way to protect your eyes.
A. Eating carrots B. Wearing sunglasses
C. Working at computers D. Using safety glasses
( )9. Finding eye diseases early on through eye exams______.
A. saves much work for the doctors B. is helpful for the treatment
C. provides you the best care of your eyes D. wastes much of your money
( )10. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Give Your Eyes Some Rest B. Good Habits Bring Health
C. Protect the Windows of the Soul D. Eye Exams waste much of your money
参考答案6～10 A B C D C
二、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)
Once there lived an old man in a town. He always 1___ (forget) a lot of things. So his wife always had 2_______ (say) to him, “3_____ _____ (not forget) this.”
One day, he went on a long trip alone. Before he left home, his wife said, “ Now you 4___ (have) all these things. They are what you 5_____ (need) for your trip. 6 ___ (take) care of your things during the trip.” He went to the station. He bought
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a ticket and got on the train with it.
About an hour later, the conductor began 7___(check) the tickets. He came to the old man and said, “Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he 8___ (not find) it. He was very worried. “I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train,” said the old man.
“I think you are right. I believe you 9____ (buy) a ticket,” said the conductor kindly. But the old man still looked worried and said sadly, “You don’t know why I am worried. If I don’t find my ticket, I 10_____ (not remember) my station. Where am I going?”
最新中考英语谓语动词填空答案
1.forgot 2. to say 3. Don’t forget 4. must/should have 5. (will) need
6.Take 7. to check/checking 8. couldn’t find 9. bought/have bought 10. won’t/can’t remember
三、短文改错。
Mr Green is our teacher. He come from London. He teaches our English. He knows a little Chinese. too. But he can’t ask us with Chinese. He likes work in China. Mrs Green works in China too. She is a worker. She’s works hard. Her factory is near our school. Mr and Mrs Green have the son. He is fifteen. He’s name is Jim. He’s a student. He studys in a middle school. The school is near their home. He goes to school by a bike every day. The Greens is friendly to us. We like them very much.
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四、重点单词回扣
重点单词
1. ____________ v．参加(比赛或运动)；玩耍 2. ____________ v．听起来好像★
3. ____________ n．篮球 4. ____________ adj.迟到
5. ____________ v．& n．爱；喜爱 6. ____________adv.只；仅★
7. ____________ n．班级；课 8. ____________ n．同班同学
9. ____________ n．香蕉 10. ____________ n．问题★
11. ____________ n．面包 12. ____________ n．生日
13. ____________ n．食物★ 14. ____________ adv.当然；肯定；一定
15. ____________ n．蔬菜 16. ____________ n．水果★
17. ____________ n．苹果 18. ____________ n．大米；米饭
19. ____________ n．鸡肉★ 20. ____________ n．早餐；早饭
21. ____________ n．午餐 22. ____________ v．需要；想要★
23. ____________ n．短袜 24. ____________ n．短裤
25. ____________ n．毛衣 26. ____________ n．裤子
27. ____________ n．裙子 28. ____________ v．需要★
29. ____________ v．看；看上去★ 30. ____________ num.十一
31. ____________ num.十九 32. ____________ num.二十
33. ____________ n．衣服；服装 34.____________ adj.所有的；全部的
35. ____________ adv.(疑问副词)什么时候★ 36. ____________ n．月；月份
37. ____________ n．一月 38. ____________ n．二月
39. ____________ n．四月 40. ____________ n．十月
41. ____________ adj.年老的；旧的 42. ____________ n．东西；事情
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43. ____________ n．& adj.特别喜爱的(人或事物) 44. ____________ n．学科；科目★
45. ____________ n．科学 46. ____________ n．音乐；乐曲
47. ____________ n．星期一 48. ____________ n．星期二
49. ____________ n．星期三 50. ____________ n．星期四
51. ____________ n．星期五 52. ____________ n．星期六
53. ____________ n．星期日 54. ____________ adv.为什么★
55. ____________ conj.因为★ 56. ____________ v．完成；做好
【参考答案】
1. play 2. sound 3. basketball 4. late 5. love 6. only
7. class 8. classmate 9. banana 10. question 11. bread
12. birthday 13. food 14. sure 15. vegetable 16. fruit
17. apple 18. rice 19. chicken 20. breakfast 21. lunch
22. need 23. sock 24. shorts 25. sweater 26. trousers
27. skirt 28. need 29. look 30. eleven 31. nineteen
32. twenty 31. clothes 34. all 35. when 36. month
37. January 38. February 39. April 40. October 41. old
42. thing 43. favorite 44. subject 45. science 46. music
47. Monday 48. Tuesday 49. Wednesday 50. Thursday
51. Friday 52. Saturday 53. Sunday 54. why 55. because 56. finish
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