2019中考英语八下Unit7_8阅读+重点单词回扣练习人教新目标版20190505353.doc

由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎2019中考英语人教版八下Unit7—8阅读+重点单词回扣练习 一、阅读理解。‎ A ‎  Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.w ‎ ‎  There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.‎ ‎  Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.‎ ‎  Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.‎ ‎  All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.‎ ‎(   ) 1. ___________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.‎ ‎     A. Taking medicine       B. Natural eye care ‎     C. Seeing the doctor       D. Being happy all the time ‎(   ) 2. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except ___________.‎ ‎     A. computers      B. age       C. reading       D. height 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎(   )3. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?‎ ‎     A. Having a rest after working for a while.     B. Eat healthy foods.‎ ‎     C. Clean the eyes by using cold water.         D. Wear a pair of sunglasses.‎ ‎(   ) 4. What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?‎ ‎     A. 闪电      B. 沙尘      C.紫外线    D.超声波 ‎(   ) 5. Which is the best title of the passage?‎ ‎     A. Ways of Eye Exercises       B. Ways of Eye Care ‎     C. Ways of Being Happy        D. Ways of Being Healthy 参考答案1B  2D  3A  4C  5B ‎ B Are you afraid to speak in public? Are you a shy person?‎ If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, try the following ways. You can make it. ‎ ‎★Tell people you're shy.‎ There's no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they'll understand you better. This also helps you feel at ease in talks.‎ ‎★Smile to everyone.‎ When you smile，people think you are friendly and easy to talk to.Remember that other people also have such feelings and most people will stay away from an angrylooking face.‎ ‎★Say something nice about people around you.‎ If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person?‎ ‎★Get your attention elsewhere.‎ Enjoy the party or the game.Don't waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not.‎ Take one small step at a time.Each time after you say“Hi”or smile at someone for the first time, say to yourself “I did it”！ Or it could be something bigger，like buying yourself an ice cream.‎ Keep trying and you'll never be shy when you talk to others one day.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎(　　)1. If you want to be a little bit braver，the first thing you should do is to ______.‎ A. tell people you're shy B. smile to everyone C. say something nice about people around you D. get your attention elsewhere ‎(　　)2.When you smile to the people，they will think you are______.‎ A. outgoing B. shy ‎ C. friendly D. happy ‎(　　)3.When you can't start to talk with others, you may______ to lead in.‎ A．tell a joke B. let them know you're a shy kid C. praise people around you D. take one small step at a time ‎(　　)4.The purpose of the passage is to ______.‎ A. ask you to pay attention to other things B. ask you to hide your shyness C. help the shy person to be brave D. help the brave people to be shy ‎(　　)5.From the passage we know that ______.‎ A. it's necessary to speak in public B. people should stay away from the uglylooking people C. you should worry about whether people like you or not D. four ways can help you overcome shyness 参考答案1～5 A C C C D　‎ 二、完形填空。‎ 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)‎ No one knows how man 1_______(learn) to make words. Maybe he began by2________(make) sounds. As time went by, he made more and more sounds and more and more words. This is what we call languages.‎ Even some animals also have their languages.‎ When some food 3________(find) , a bee goes back to its home. It wants 4________(tell) the other bees where the food is .But it can’t speak, so it does a little dance 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ in the air. In this way it 5________(tell) the other bees where the food is.‎ ‎ II There are boys who think themselves men and who go to barber's（理发店）6_________ (shave v.刮脸).‎ Once a boy came into a barber’s, and 7_______(ask) the barber to shave him. The barber asked him to sit down, and soaped his face. Then he left the boy alone. He stood at the door 8_______(laugh) and talking with another barber. The young gentleman waited for some minutes and then shouted, “Well, what are you leaving me here all this time for?” The barber replied, “ I _________(wait) until your beard 10________(grow).‎ 最新中考英语谓语动词填空答案 ‎1.learnt 2. making 3. has been found 4. to tell 5. tells ‎ ‎6.to be shaved 7.asked 8. laughing 9. am waiting 10. Grows 三、首字母填空。‎ 阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。‎ ‎（2019中考选练）‎ Hello! My name is Tom. I’m glad to tell you I ___1____ a good friend called Tim. We have many things in ___2___. We both have a lot of good habits. We both like exercising and reading books. After school, you can always see us play basketball on the playground. We also like collecting all kinds of cards. That’s interesting. On weekends, we often spend some time doing our homework and ____3___（discuss) the problems on our studies. Sometimes, we play computer games together. It’s a good way to relax. We often help each other. We can both ___4__ good grades. We share everything we have. ___5____, in some ways we are different. He is __6___ outgoing and I’m much ____7_____（funny）. He can play the piano well. He likes painting, too. How talented he is! I still remembered ____8____（clear) he joined the school talent shows in the last Art Festival. He got a very good prize. Last summer vacation, we ____9____ (plan) a trip to Hangzhou. The same hobbies and healthy lifestyle make us keep friendship 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ forever! And I think friends are like books--- you don’t need a lot of them as __10____ as they’re good.‎ 参考答案 ‎1. have/make 2. common 3. discussing 4. get 5. However ‎ ‎6. more 7. funnier 8. clearly 9. planned 10. long 四、重点单词回扣 重点单词 ‎1．____________ n．平方；正方形　 2. ____________ n．米；公尺 ‎3. ____________ n．人口；人口数量 4. ____________ n．墙 ‎5. ____________ adj.古代的；古老的 6. ____________ adj.厚的；浓的 ‎7. ____________ n．条件；状况 8. ____________ v．实现目标；成功 ‎9. ____________ n．力；力量 10. ____________ n．大海；海洋 ‎11. ____________ n．出生；诞生 12. ____________ n．竹子 ‎13. ____________ n. & v．研究；调查 14. ____________ adj.野生的 ‎15. ____________ n．油；食用油；石油 16. ____________ adj.巨大的；极多的 ‎17．____________adj.醒着； v．唤醒★ 18. ____________ n．珠宝；财富 ‎19. ____________ n．岛 ‎ ‎20. ____________ n．(书刊或纸张的)页；面；张 ‎21. ____________ n．船 22. ____________ n．工具 ‎23. ____________ n．枪；炮 24. ____________ n．沙滩；沙 ‎25. ____________ prep.朝；向；对着 26. ____________ n．科技；工艺 ‎27. ____________ n．流行音乐；流行歌曲 28. ____________ n．摇滚乐 ‎29. ____________ adv.在国外；到国外★ 30. ____________ n．迷；狂热爱好者 ‎31. ____________ adj.现代的；当代的 32. ____________ n．行；排 ‎33. ____________n．记号，迹象，分数； v．做记号，打分 ‎ ‎34. ____________n．陆地，土地 ‎ ‎35. ____________n．唱片，记录；v.录制，录音 ‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎1. square　2. metre/meter　3. population　4. wall　5. ancient ‎6. thick　7. condition　8. succeed　9. force　10. ocean　11. birth ‎12. bamboo　13. research　14. wild　15. oil　16. huge ‎17. awake　18. treasure　19. island　20. page　21. ship　‎ ‎22. tool　23. gun　24. sand　25. towards　26. technology 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎27. pop　28. rock　29. abroad　30. fan　31. modern　‎ ‎32. line　33. mark　34. land　35. record 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费