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2019中考英语人教版七下Unit1—6阅读+重点单词回扣练习
一、阅读理解。
A
Do you sleep well? If your answer is no, the following might help you.
Set a certain bedtime and rising time
A certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks. Set a bedtime which is good and natural for you. Don’t change your bedtime and rising time on weekends.
Avoid exciting activities just before sleeping
Exciting activities get your thoughts running. At the same time, if you make tomorrow’s plan or read an exciting story before turning off the light, it doesn’t give you enough time to relax before you try to sleep.
Keep the bedroom for sleeping only
It’s a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family members. Break that habit to get better sleep.
Don’t go to bed too early
Your body usually lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs. You should decide how many hours you must sleep in order not to experience daytime sleepiness.
Take a warm shower before your bedtime
A twenty-minute warm shower at a temperature of about 45 –50 not only is a great relax at day’s end, but also raises your body temperature by several degrees. The coming drop in temperature of your body will naturally make you feel sleepy.
1. If you want to build up your body clocks, you should ______.
A. set a certain bedtime and rising time B. go to bed neither too early nor too late
C. keep the bedroom for sleeping only D. take a warm shower before sleeping
2. Why should you avoid exciting activities just before sleeping?
A. Because they will get your thoughts running
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B. Because you have to make tomorrow’s paln
C. Because you should read an exciting story
D. Because you will have to turn off the light.
3. Your bedroom should be kept for ______ only.
A. talking B. eating C. reading D. sleeping
4. According to the passage, ______ will make you feel sleepy.
A. taking a cold shower B. your body temperature dropping
C. your daily experience D. raising your body temperature
参考答案1A 2 A 3D 4B
B
St. Luis' Family Camp
May 14,2017
St. Luis' Family Camp is a tradition which began 38 years ago and we want everyone to be able to experience “the magic of family camp”．
St. Luis' Family Camp is a gettogether of families at a lakeside camp. From Thursday to Sunday you can enjoy nature, water fun, outdoor living, good food, games and family love. Come for as long or short of a time as you want—1, 2, 3 or 4 days.
Things for you to enjoy：
*Small wooden houses with beds, bathrooms and showers or bring your own tent ($7 less for each camp member)
*Breakfast, lunch and dinner served by our camp cook—fresh and delicious
*Game room includes pingpong, chess, pool table(台球桌), cards and board games
*Late night story telling by the camp fire
*Swimming and boating with a lifeguard watching you
2017 costs: $40/night for those over 18 $30/night for those aged 12～18，
$20/night for kids aged 4～11free aged 3 and under
Please register(登记) by email as soon as possible before April 27th. The camp has space for only 100 people.
With any question, call the number below to ask Jerry Kimball, our camp manager.
Mailbox: chirhocenter@hotmail. com
Tel: 25108935
( )1. The camp is for ______ to get together and enjoy themselves.
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A．children B. close friends
C. family members D. teachers and students
( )2. You may not be able to ______ in this camp.
A．go fishing B. enjoy good meals
C. listen to stories D. play board games
( )3. Mr. Black and his 7yearold son will stay in their own tent for a night. They should pay ______.
A. 40 dollars B. 46 dollars
C. 53 dollars D. 60 dollars
( )4. You should register as soon as possible because ______.
A. the camp is open to members only
B. the camp manager will not be at work after April 27 th
C. the camp does not have enough room for too many people
D. it will take a long time for the camp to get your register email
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The camp lies by a river in the mountains.
B. You can call Jerry to book a camping house.
C. You will have to stay for four days in the camp.
D. There will be a lifeguard for waterfun activities.
参考答案1～5 C A D C D
二、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)
Bananas don’t grow on trees. They grow on a thick stalk(茎) that (1)________(look) just a little like a stalk of corn. The stalk is soft enough (2)_______( cut) with a knife.
It takes about a year before bananas are ready to be picked. Some are as small as fingers. Others are as long and thick as men’s arms. Some banana plants grow as tall as a house — even taller!
Not all bananas are eaten as fruit. Some never get sweet, and they (3)______(cook) as a kind of vegetable.
People in most countries never see a banana until it reaches the store. But if you visited a country where it’s hot and rains
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a lot all the year, you(4)________(see) a banana plantation(种植园), a large farm where bananas grow.
The tasty fruit doesn’t come from a seed （种子）but from a root(5)_______( plante) deep in the ground. First a stalk pushes up into the air. Then leaves (6)________(appear). In the beginning the banana plant grows very fast—sometimes as much as the length（长） of your feet in one night. Soon, sweet-smelling flowers appear, and when their flowers drop off, bananas begin to grow.
As they get bigger, bananas start(7)_______( turn) up. It looks as if they’re growing upside down!Bananas are ready to eat when they turn soft and yellow. But they(8)_________( pick) long before this — when they’re hard and bright green. This is because bananas have to travel many miles before they arrive at a store. On trucks and boats and trains bananas travel all over the world. There are special boats just for bananas and special trains that keep them just cool enough so that they (9)______(get) ripe while(10)_________( travel). If bananas are picked when they are ripe, they will spoil(变坏) on the way.
最新中考英语谓语动词填空答案
1. looks 2. to be cut 3. are cooked 4. can see 5.planted
6 .appear.7. turning 8. are picked 9. will get 10 traveling.
三、任务型阅读。
Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world． They buy their children pretty clothes， strange but expensive school things， and always a thousand-yuan-cost bike． They think that they have done everything they can to their dear little children． In return， they only want their children to give them good results in the examinations．
But why can their children still not understand them？ Does it mean that they still want more material things？ No． As a matter of fact， what they want is a true family． What does a true family mean？ I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world． From here， we can get warmth， we can get consolation（安慰）， and we can get happiness． And one important thing is that we
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should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family．
So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family， so the child and his parents could understand each other more and more．
1. What do parents expect all of us to do when they give us so much？（不超过15词）
2. What does a true family mean？（不超过15词）
3. How can parents let children know that they have a true family？（不超过 10词）
【答案】
【小题1】They only want their children to give them good results in the examinations．
【小题2】It means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world．
【小题3】By sitting down to talk with their children．
【解析】
1．They only want their children to give them good results in the examinations． 细节理解题；题意是：当父母给我们这么多的时候，他们期望我们做什么？ 根据语境In return， they only want their little boy or girl to give them good results in the examinations 作为回报，他们只希望他们的小男孩或女孩在考试中给他们好的结果． 可得出答案．
2．It means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world． 细节理解题；题意是：一个真正的家庭意味着什么？ 根据语境I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world． 我想这是一个我们可以躲避外面寒冷世界的地方可得出答案．
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3．By sitting down to talk with their children． 细节理解题；题意是：父母怎样才能让孩子知道他们有一个真正的家庭？ 根据语境So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family 因此，我认为父母应该省钱，坐下来和孩子谈谈，让他们知道他们有一个真正的家庭．可得出答案．
大部分的父母只是为孩子提供了物质需求，没有让孩子真正的拥有一个家．作者认为家长应该和孩子谈谈让他们知道他们有一个温暖的可以获得安慰的家．
此题考查阅读表达，在理解题意的基础上，带着问题去找依据，仔细斟酌，便可得出正确答案．
四、重点单词回扣
重点单词
1. ____________ v．讲述；告诉 2. ____________ n．故事；小说
3. ____________ v．& n．说话；交谈★ 4. ____________ n．人；人们
5. ____________ n．舞蹈； v．跳舞
6. ____________ n．家，活动本部； adv.到家，在家
7. ____________ num.四十 8. ____________ adv.从不；绝不★
9. ____________ adj.& adv.早(的) 10. ____________ n．晚上；夜晚
11. ____________ n．& v．锻炼；练习★ 12. ____________ adv.有时
13. ____________v．有……的味道，品尝；n.味道，滋味
14. ____________ num.一百 15. ____________ n．分钟
16. ____________ v．居住；生活 17. ____________ v．横过；越过
18. ____________ prep.介于……之间 19. ____________ adj.害怕；畏惧
20. ____________ n．车站，停止 21. ____________ adv.在外面；adj.外面的
22. ____________ adj.重要的★ 23. ____________ n．& v．练习★
24. ____________ v．放松；休息 25. ____________ n．厨房★
26. ____________ v．感受；觉得★ 27. ____________ v．记住；记起★
28. ____________ adj.懒散的；懒惰的 29.____________ adj.聪明的★
30. ____________ v．洗 31. ____________ n．超市
32. ____________ v. & n．学习；研究 33. ____________ adj.幼小的；年轻的
34. ____________ v．怀念；思念；错过★ 35. ____________ adj.美味的；可口的
【参考答案】
1. tell 2. story 3. talk 4. people 5. dance 6. home 7. forty
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8. never 9. early 10. night 11. exercise 12. sometimes
13. taste 14. hundred 15. minute 16. live 17. cross
18. between 19. afraid 20. stop 21. outside 22. important
23. practice 24. relax 25. kitchen 26. feel 27. remember
28. lazy 29. smart 30. wash 31. supermarket 32. study
33. young 34. miss 35. delicious
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