柳州专版课时17 Modules 7-9(九上)
PART FOUR
第四篇 教材过关篇词
汇
识
记
1. (v.)讨论;谈论
2. (n.)评论(文章)
3. (v.)影响;作用于
4. (v.)猜想;推测;相信;认为
5. (adj.)众所周知的;著名的
6. (n.)冒险(经历)
7. (v.)逃离;逃脱
8. (n.)邻居
9. (n.)葬礼
10. (n.)对话
11. (n.)记忆;回忆
12. (n.)能力
13. (v.)记录(n.)最佳纪录
14. (n.)方法;办法
15. (n.)勇气;胆量
16. (v.)借入;借来
17. (n.)网站
18. (n.)邮件;信件
19. (n.)教科书;课本
20. (adv.)大部分地;主要地
21. (n.)科技;技术
22. (adj.)有影响力的
高频词句梳理
discuss
review
influence
suppose
well-known
adventure
escape
neighbour
funeral
dialogue
memory
ability
record
method
courage
borrow
website
mail
textbook
mainly
technology
powerful词
汇
识
记
23. (n.)[复数]说明书
24. (adv.)合适地;正确地
25. (n.)印刷
26. (n.)发展;进步
27. (n.)买卖;交易
28. (n.)量;数量
29. (n.)电话连接
30. (adj.)仅一个的;单个的
31. (n.)方向
32. (v.)替换;取代
33. (v.)(因……而)产生;发生
高频词句梳理
instructions
properly
printing
development
trade
amount
connection
single
direction
replace
result词
汇
活
用
1.south → (adj.)
2.think→ (n.)思想家
3.sheep→ (adj.)死的
→ (n.)
4.act→ (n.)举止;行为
5.decide→ (n.)
6.proud→ (n.)
7.able→ (n.)
8.full→ (v.)
9.power → (adj.)
10.main → (adv.)
11.spread→ (过去分词)
12.proper→ (adv.)
13.introduce→ (n.)
14.develop→ (n.)
15.repair→ (同义词)
16.lend → (过去分词)
17.direct→ (n.)方向
18.similar→ (n.)
19.live → (adj.)活着的
→ (adj.)活泼的;轻快的
高频词句梳理
southern
thinker
dead
death
action
decision
pride
ability
fill
powerful
mainly
spread
properly
introduction
development
fix/mend
lent
direction
similarity
alive
lively词
汇
活
用
20.break→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
21.sit→ (n.)
22.Asia → (adj.)
23.fair→ (反义词)
高频词句梳理
broke
broken
seat
Asian
unfair短
语
归
纳
1.合情理;有意义
2.逃跑
3.为……付出代价
4.顺便提一下
5.每次;一次
6.陷入麻烦
7.决不;不可能
8.是……的缩写;代表
9.起初
10.设立;创办
11.阻止某人做某事
12.张贴;公布
13.浏览
14.用手;靠手做
15.等等看;等着瞧
16.感到自豪
17.受(某种病痛)折磨;因……而受
苦
18.从某一点上看;在某种程度上
19.一度;一时
20.成千上万
21.把……比作
高频词句梳理
run away
pay for
by the way
at a time
get into trouble
no way
stand for
at first
set up
make sense
stop sb. (from) doing sth.
put up
look through
by hand
wait and see
take pride in
suffer from
in a way
for a time
thousands of
compare…to句
型
再
现
1. 它不仅仅是一个历险故事。(adventure, it, than, is, story, more, an) (主语+系动词+
表语.)
2.我认为他没有孔子或莎士比亚有名。(I, Confucius, suppose, or, he, as well-known as,
Shakespeare, isn’t) [宾语从句:主句(主语+谓语)+从句(主语+系动词+表语).]
3.HAS代表什么?(HAS, does, what, for, stand) (特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+谓语?)
高频词句梳理
It is more than an adventure story.
I suppose he isn’t as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.
What does HAS stand for?句
型
再
现
4. 人们认为这本书是美国最好的小说之一。
(it’s, one of, thought, the greatest, American, to be, stories) (主语+谓语+宾语.)
5.我确实希望他们这次能赢。(they, I, this time, will, hope, do, win) [宾语从句:主句(主
语+谓语)+从句(主语+谓语+时间状语).]
6. 可惜那样做的人不够多。(people, not, that, it, enough, a pity, is, that, do) [表语从句
:主句(主语+系动词+表语)+引导词that+从句(主语+谓语+宾语).]
高频词句梳理
It’s thought to be one of the greatest American stories.
I do hope they will win this time.
It is a pity that not enough people do that.交
际
用
语
1.—Hello, Betty. What’s up?
—I want to join the English club.
2.—I’m late for school because of the bad weather again, Mr Liu.
—That’s no excuse!
3.—Do you think they’ll win the match, Lingling?
—No way!
4.—You must promise that you’ll take good care of it.
—Promise!
高频词句梳理语
法
链
接
被动语态及其用法。[详见P049,语法互动10]
高频词句梳理重难考点聚焦
❶ suppose v.猜想;推测;相信;认为
suppose的常见用法:
(1)“suppose+that从句”意为“认为/猜测……”。
He supposes that his son can’t finish the work alone. 他猜想他的儿子不能独自完成这项工作。
(2)be supposed to do sth.意为“应该做某事”。
You are supposed to return the book by Friday. 你应该星期五之前归还这本书。
(3)suppose sb. to be…意为“猜想某人……”。
At first I supposed her to be a doctor. 起初我猜想她是一位医生。
(4)suppose用于插入语。
When do you suppose the meeting will be held? 你猜会议将于什么时候举行?重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
(1)To keep safe, everyone to wear a seat belt in the car.
A.is supposed B.supposes C.supposed
(2)You are supposed quickly when talking to each other on QQ.
A.type B.to type C.to typing
A
B重难考点聚焦
❷ no way 决不;不可能
no way 常用来表示不同意做某事或认为某事不可能发生。
—Can I borrow your car?
我可以借用一下你的小汽车吗?
—No way!
那不行!
【归纳拓展】
no way 还可译为“没有办法”。
There’s no way I can solve
the problem.
我无法解决这个问题。重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
—My shirt needs washing. Could you please help me with that, Mary?
— . Do it yourself.
A.No way B.Not really C.No problem
A重难考点聚焦
❸ put up 张贴;公布
Can you help me put up the picture?
你能帮我贴上这幅图画吗?
【归纳】由put构成的短语:
put away收好
put off推迟
put on穿上;上演
put up with忍受
put out扑灭;熄灭
put down放下重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
—How beautiful the mountain is! I’d like to a tent there.
—You’d better not.
A.put on B.put off C.put up
C重难考点聚焦
❹ die/dead/death/dying
词条 词性 用法
die 短暂性动词 强调动作,不可与时间段连用
dead 形容词 与be动词连用表示状态,可与时间段连用
death 名词 常由名词所有格或形容词性物主代词修饰
dying 形容词 修饰名词作定语
The old man died in 1999. 那位老人死于1999年。
His dog has been dead for two weeks.他的狗已经死了两周了。
His mother’s death was a great blow to him.他母亲的去世对他是个巨大的打击。
I’ll love you to my dying day.我爱你至死不渝。重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
用die的适当形式填空
(1)Lucy felt very sad.Her pet dog’s was a great shock to her.
(2)The famous Chinese writer Yang Jiang for two years.
(3)The man was saved by a kind-hearted lady.
(4)The great scientist Stephen William Hawking on March 14, 2018.
death
has been dead
dying
died重难考点聚焦
❺ alive/living/live/lively/lovely
词条及含义 功能 举例
alive(活着的) 表语/后置定语 the man alive
living(活着的) 表语/前置定语 the living things
live(活的;直播的) 前置定语(一般指物) a live fish
lively(生气勃勃的;生动的;活泼的) 表语/前置定语 a lively story
lovely(可爱的) 表语/前置定语 a lovely girl重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
用alive, living, live, lively或lovely填空
(1)He is one of the greatest scientists .
(2)The girl told us a story about the things in the forest.
(3)I prefer a show to a recorded show.
alive
lovely/lively lively living
live重难考点聚焦
❻ at a time/at the time/at one time/at times
【针对训练】
Pay attention: Only one person can enter the room .
A.at one time B.at times C.at a time
C
词条 含义及用法
at a time 意为“每次;一次”,相当于once
at the time 意为“那时”,相当于then
at one time 意为“过去某一时期;曾经,一度”
at times 意为“有时;不时”,相当于from time to time重难考点聚焦
❼ in a way/in the way/on the way/by the way
【针对训练】
—Do you miss Mr Chen?
—Yes, I do. , have you ever heard of him since he left?
A.By the way B.On the way C.In the way
词条 含义
in a way 在某种程度上
in the way 挡路
on the way 在路上
by the way 顺便提一下
A重难考点聚焦
❽ everyday/every day
Our feelings are often influenced by different things in our everyday life.
在我们的日常生活中,我们的心情经常受到不同事情的影响。
I don’t like doing the same thing every day.
我不喜欢每天做同样的事情。
词条 含义 用法
everyday 日常的;每天的 为形容词,作定语
every day 每天 用作时间状语重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
做饭是她的日常工作,但她不喜欢每天做饭。
Cooking is her job, but she doesn’t like cooking . everyday every day重难考点聚焦
❾ But I think I’d describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer.
但是我更愿意把孔子描述为一位教育家兼思想家,而非作家。
“more B than A”是固定结构,意为“与其说A不如说B”。 在该结构中,肯定more后面的内容,而否
定than后面的内容。more和than后面均可接名词、形容词或副词。
He is more lucky than clever. 与其说他聪明,不如说他幸运。
He is more a writer than a thinker. 与其说他是一位思想家,不如说他是一位作家。
【针对训练】
对我来说,与其说吴老师是一位教师,不如说他是一位朋友。
Mr Wu is a friend a teacher to me. more than重难考点聚焦
❿ It is a pity that his foot problem stopped him from completing the 2012 London
Olympic Games. 遗憾的是,他的脚伤使他未能完成2012年伦敦奥运会的比赛。
(1)“It is a pity+that从句”意为“遗憾的是……”,that在句中引导的是主语从句,it作形式主语。
(2)stop sb. (from) doing sth.=prevent sb. (from) doing sth.=keep sb. from doing
sth.(此时的from不可省略),意为“阻止某人做某事”。
No one can stop us from carrying out the plan.
没有人能阻止我们实施这项计划。
【针对训练】
I will try my best to stop my son from the same mistake.
A.make B.made C.making
C重难考点聚焦
...but it was the invention of the World Wide
Web that made it really useful to people.
……但正是万维网的发明才使得它对人们真正有用。
此句是一个强调句,被强调的部分是“the invention of the
World Wide Web”。强调句的基本结构为“It is/was+
被强调部分+that/who+其他.”,其中it没有实际含义,被强
调部分可以是主语、宾语或状语。若被强调部分指人,且为
句子的主语时,用who或that皆可;其他情况一律用that引导。
11
【归纳拓展】
强调句的判断方法是将“It
is/was…that/who”去掉,剩下的
部分句意完整,即为强调句。
It was the naughty boy
that/who broke the window.
是那个淘气的男孩打碎了窗户。重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
把我们抚养大的人是父母。
parents have raised us up. It is who/that