柳州专版课时12 Modules 6-7（八下）
PART FOUR
第四篇 教材过关篇词
汇
识
记
1. （n.）邮票
2. （n.）隔板;架子
3. （n.）硬币
4. （n.）纸币
5. （n.）英镑
6. （n.）美元
7. （v.）一定;肯定
8. （adv.）只是;仅仅
9. （n.）兴趣;爱好
10. （n.）技能;技艺
11. （n.）活动
12. （n.）成功;成就
13. （n.）名单;清单
14. （adj.）发疯的;荒唐的
15. （n.）短裤
16. （n.）裤子
17. （n.）太阳镜
18. （v.）重量有……
19. （adj.）总的;全部的
20. （n.）重量
21. （n.）护照
22. （n.）文化
高频词句梳理
stamp
shelf
coin
note
pound
dollar
must
just
interest
skill
activity
success
list
crazy
shorts
trousers
sunglasses
weigh
total
weight
passport
culture词
汇
识
记
23. （v.）持续;延续
24. （v.）提供;供应
25. （n.）测验;考试
26. （n.）进步;进展
27. （n.）客人;宾客
28. （v.）形成 （n.）表格
29. （n.）友谊;友好
30. （v.）更喜爱;钟爱
高频词句梳理
last
provide
test
progress
guest
form
friendship
prefer词
汇
活
用
1.shelf→ （复数）
2.value→ （adj.）
3.person→ （adj.）
4.interest→ （adj.）有趣的
→ （adj.） 感兴趣的
5.please→ （adj.） 开心的;满足的
→ （adj.） 令人愉快的
→ （n.）
6.succeed→ （n.）
→ （adj.） 成功的
→ （adv.）
7.weigh→ （n.）
8.sail→ （n.）
9.depend→ （adj.）
10.prefer→ （过去式）
11.certain→ （adv.）
12.fill→ （adj.）
13.total → （adv.）
14.with→ （反义词）
高频词句梳理
shelves
valuable
personal
interested
interesting
pleased
pleasant
pleasure
success
successful
successfully
weight
sailing
dependent
preferred
certainly
full
totally
without短
语
归
纳
1.结果
2.占据（空间/时间）
3.比如
4.看一看
5.用光
6.总是;一直
7.列清单
8.在……的末端
9.取决于;决定于
10.顺便说/问一下
11.为……付款
12.（与某人）保持联系
13.填写
14.至少
15.同时
高频词句梳理
take up
such as
have a look
run out of
all the time
make a list
at the end of…
depend on
by the way
as a result
pay for…
stay in touch （with sb.）
fill out
at least
at the same time句
型
再
现
1.进来找个地方坐下。（sit down, and, find, to, come in, somewhere） （祈使句的肯定
句:动词原形+其他.）
2.爱好可以使你成长。（a, person, hobbies, can, you, make, as, grow） （主语+谓语+宾
语+宾语补足语.）
3.它们一定很值钱。（be, valuable, they, must, very） （主语+系动词+表语.）
高频词句梳理
Come in and find somewhere to sit down.
Hobbies can make you grow as a person.
They must be very valuable.句
型
再
现
4.他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。（success, his, has, pleasure, hobby, brought, him,
and） （主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语.）
5.然后她鼓励我们就野营的经历写一些东西。（write about, us, encouraged, then, she, our
experiences, at the camp, to） （主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语.）
高频词句梳理
His hobby has brought him pleasure and success.
Then she encouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp.交
际
用
语
1.—Can I come in and sit down?
—Sorry, it’s a bit of mess. Let me tidy it up.
2.—What’s your hobbies?
—Collecting coins and notes.
3.—Your coins must be really valuable. Can I see them?
—Sure.
4.—Why do you enjoy your hobbies?
—Because they are relaxing.
5.—Would you like to climb the mountain with us this weekend?
—Well, it sounds crazy, but I don’t know what to take.
高频词句梳理语
法
链
接
1.简单句。[详见P062,语法互动13]
2.并列复合句。
高频词句梳理重难考点聚焦
❶ interest n.兴趣;爱好
（1）interest意为“爱好”时,为可数名词。
He has many interests, such as running, reading and
swimming.
他有许多爱好,比如跑步、阅读和游泳。
（2）interest意为“兴趣”时,为不可数名词,常见搭配:
show interest in（doing） sth. 对（做）某事有兴趣
She showed great interest in physics.
她对物理表现出极大的兴趣。
【归纳拓展】
（1）interest还可作及物动词。
interest sb.意为“使某人感兴趣”。
The Voice of China interests me a
lot.
《中国好声音》非常吸引我。
（2）interest的形容词形式为
interesting（修饰物）和interested
（修饰人）。
be/get/become interested in…意为
“对……感兴趣”。重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
—The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.
—No wonder people are showing more in them.
A.warmth B.interest C.victory
B重难考点聚焦
❷ come out 出版,问世
come out还可译为“（日、月、星）出现;（花朵）开
放”。
【归纳拓展】
come的其他短语:
come up with 提出来,想出
come over 走过来
come true 实现
come in 进来
come back 回来
come on 快点儿,加油
come round 拜访（某人的家）重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
[2019·原创] —When will Guo Jingming’s new novel ?
—Maybe next week.
A.come out B.come over C.come in
A重难考点聚焦
❸ success n.成功; 成就
success意为“成功的人/事”时,为可数名词。其动词形式为succeed,意为“成功”,succeed in doing
sth.意为“成功地做某事”;其形容词形式为successful;副词形式为successfully。
The first flight of C919 is a great success. =The first flight of C919 is very successful.
C919首飞非常成功。
He succeeded in breaking the world record.（=He broke the world record successfully.）
他成功地打破了世界纪录。
【针对训练】
（1）The road to （succeed） is to work honestly.
（2）At last, the doctors saved the girl’s life （successful）.
success
successfully重难考点聚焦
❹ progress n.进步;进展 v.（继续）发展,推进
progress用作名词时,是不可数名词。make progress with/in sth.意为“在某方面取得进步”。如表
示进步的程度,可在progress前加形容词。如:make good/great/much/no progress in/with sth.。
He has made great progress in teaching.
他在教学方面取得了很大的进步。
The course allows students to progress at their own speed.本课程允许学生按各自的速度学习。
The line of traffic progressed slowly through the town.车流缓慢地穿过城镇。
【针对训练】
Thanks to your help, I’ve made great （进步） in my writing. progress重难考点聚焦
❺ prefer v.（preferred, preferred） 更喜爱;钟爱
prefer相当于“like…better”。常见结构:
[注意] （1）prefer…to…接动名词时,前后都用动名词。
（2）prefer to do A rather than do B 结构中,rather
than 后接动词原形,相当于would rather do A than do B。
He prefers English to Chinese.
比起汉语,他更喜欢英语。
I prefer to go at once.我更愿意马上就走。
I prefer to work rather than sit there doing nothing.
=I would rather work than sit there doing nothing.
我宁愿工作而不愿坐在那里什么也不做。重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
（1）单项选择
—Do you prefer basketball with me?
—No, I’d rather at home and watch TV.
A.to play; to stay B.play; to stay
C.to play; stay
（2）根据句意,用适当的介词填空
My nephew prefers meat vegetables.
（3）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
I’m sleepy. I prefer （sleep） at home to going out for a walk.
C
to
sleeping重难考点聚焦
❻ fill v.填满;填充
fill作动词,意为“装满,填满”。fill…with…意为“用……填满……”。
Fill the glass with water. 将玻璃杯装满水。
【辨析】 fill与full
词条 词性 搭配
fill 动词 fill…with…用……填满……
be filled with…被……填满
full 形容词 be full of… 充满……重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
（1）单项选择
①Life the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best.
A.is full of B.is filled of C.is full with
②First, we must the bottle some water.
A.fill; of B.full; of C.fill; with
（2）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
The river is （fill） with lots of rubbish now, which makes people worried.
A
C
filled重难考点聚焦
❼ as a result /as a result of
（1）as a result 意为“后果;结果;因此”,在句中作状语,表示后面句子与前面句子构成因果关系,前面
是因,后面是果,相当于so。
He had some bad vegetables. As a result, he felt ill this morning.
他吃了些变质的蔬菜,因此今天上午他感到不舒服。
（2）as a result of 表示“因为;由于”,后接名词,构成因果关系,前面是果,后面是因,相当于because
of。
She died as a result of her illness.=She died because of her illness. 她死于疾病。
【针对训练】
根据汉语意思完成句子
（1）结果坏事变成了好事。 , the bad thing turned into a good one.
（2）大雨造成了洪水泛滥。The flood came about the heavy rain.
As a result
as a result of重难考点聚焦
❽ run out of/run out
【针对训练】
用run out或run out of的适当形式填空
（1）On the way to the faraway village, they their food and water seven
days later.
（2）Don’t waste rice, or it will in a few days. Then you’ll go hungry.
ran out of
run out
词条 含义及用法
run out of 意为“用完了（=use up）;从……跑出来”,主语通常是人
run out 意为“用完;耗尽”,主语通常是物重难考点聚焦
❾ provide/offer
词条 含义及用法
provide 指有远见,为应付意外等情况做好准备而“供给,提供,供应”。
常用结构:provide sb.with sth.或provide sth. for sb.
offer 侧重表示“愿意/主动给予”,用法与give相同。
常用结构: offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.或offer to do sth.。其后不接宾语从句
They provided food for the hungry children. 他们为饥饿的孩子们提供食物。
They offered me a very good job.
他们为我提供了一份很好的工作。重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
（1）单项选择
Some people think it’s the parents’ job to their children a clean and
comfortable environment at home.
A.offer; to B.offer; with C.provide; with
（2）同义句转换
They offered me a very good job.
➝They a very good job me.
C
provided /offered for /to重难考点聚焦
❿ My hobby doesn’t cost as much as yours...
我的爱好花的钱不如你的多……
（1）“as+adj./adv.（原级）+as…”意为“和……一样……”。
His oral English is as good as mine. 他的英语口语和我的一样好。
He drives as well as you. 他开车和你开得一样好。
（2）该结构的否定形式是“not+so/as+adj./adv.（原级）+as…”,意为“不如某人/物……”。
English in China won’t be so/as popular as other subjects in the future.
将来,英语在中国将不如其他科目受欢迎。
（3）某些表示倍数的修饰词,如twice, three times, half等只能放在第一个as的前面。
My house is twice as big as his. 我的房子是他的两倍大。重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
Mr Smith said his son was as as his daughter.
A.hard-working B.more hard-working
C.the most hard-working
A
10 A [解析] “as…as”之间要
用形容词的原级,故选A。重难考点聚焦
Hobbies can make you grow as a person.
爱好可以使你成长。
make是使役动词,后常接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,即
make sb. do sth.,意为“使某人做某事”。
He often makes his sister cry.
他经常把他妹妹弄哭。
11
【归纳拓展】
能用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语的动
词如下（被动语态中to须还原）:
（1）感官动词:see, hear, feel, watch等。
（2）使役动词:let, make, have等。
I often hear someone sing in the
next room.
我经常听见有人在隔壁房间唱歌。
[注意] get sb. to do sth.让某人做某事
（不可省略to）重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
Though he often made his little sister , today he was
made by her.
A.cry; to cry B.cried; crying C.to cry; cry
A
11 A [解析] 考查动词make的
用法。make sb. do sth.意为“
使某人做某事”,省略了动词不
定式标志to;变被动语态时,to要
还原,故选A。重难考点聚焦
As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and
climbing, there was a writing class. （夏令营中）除了帆
船运动、攀岩这些常见的活动外,还有一个写作班。
（1）as well as连接同等并列成分,意为“并且,还”,可与not
only…but also…互换,但not only…but also…强调后者,而as
well as强调前者。
You can learn foreign cultures as well as English here. 在
这里你不但能学英语,还能学习外国文化。
（2）as well as还有“和……一样好”之意,well为副词原级。
He speaks English as well as native speakers.
他英语说得和以英语为母语的人一样好。
12
【归纳拓展】
as well as连接两个并列主语时,谓语
动词的数遵循“就远一致原则”,即
与as well as前面的主语保持一致;而
not only…but also…连接两个并列
主语时,谓语动词的数遵循“就近一
致原则”,即与离其最近的名词在数
上保持一致。
He as well as his parents is fond
of sports.他父母和他都喜欢运动。重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
（1）Mary is good at singing.She sings as （good） as the famous singer, Coco.
（2）The girl as well as her parents （go） to the park and all of them feel happy.
well
goes重难考点聚焦
You’d better ask the travel company about the
total weight for all your bags.
你最好问问旅游公司你所有包的总重量。
（1）had better do sth.意为“最好做某事”,其否定形式为had
better not do sth.,意为 “最好不要做某事”。
You’d better go to see the doctor at once.
你最好马上去看医生。
（2）weight是名词,意为“重量”,常见短语:put on weight增肥
;lose weight减肥。
He has put on weight since I last met him.
自从我上次见到他以来,他又长胖了。
13
【归纳拓展】
weight的动词形式为weigh,意
为“称重,重量为”。
I weigh less than I used to. 我
的体重比以前轻了。重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
You’d better （put）on your coat when you go out. put
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