柳州专版课时03 Modules 1-6(七下)
PART FOUR
第四篇 教材过关篇词
汇
识
记
1. (n.)蜡笔
2. (n.)橡皮擦
3. (n.)手套
4. (n.)钱包
5. (adj.)紫色的n.紫色
6. (n.)照相机
7. (n.)出租车
8. (n.)机场;航空港
9. (num.)百
10. (num.)千
11. (n.)香肠;腊肠
12. (n.)网球
13. (n.)钢琴
14. (n.)布告板
15. (n.)班长;监督员
16. (v.)承诺;保证
17. (n.)野餐
18. (n.)家务劳动
19. (adj.)愚蠢的;傻气的
20. (adj.)极好的
21. (prep.)在……期间
22. (n.)乡下;乡村
高频词句梳理
crayon
eraser
glove
wallet
purple
camera
taxi
airport
hundred
thousand
sausage
tennis
piano
board
monitor
promise
picnic
housework
silly
fantastic
during
country词
汇
识
记
23. (n.)垃圾
24. (n.)海滨;海滩
25. (n.)粉笔
26. (n.)直尺
27. (v.)& n.改变;变化
28. (n.)问题
29. (n.)水平
30. (n.)机器
31. (n.)机器人
32. (n.)交通
33. (adv.)到处;处处
34. (n.)超市
35. (n.)饼干
36. (n.)草莓
37. (adv.)当然;行
38. (n.)价格
39. (adj.)新鲜的
40. (n.)有利条件;优势
41. (v.)比较
42. (n.)产品
43. (v.)收到;接到
44. (adj.)几个;一些
高频词句梳理
litter
beach
chalk
ruler
change
question
level
machine
robot
traffic
everywhere
supermarket
biscuit
strawberry
certainly
price
fresh
advantage
compare
product
receive
several词
汇
识
记
45. (n.)博物馆
46. (prep.)沿着
47. (prep.)越过
48. (n.)游客
49. (n.)街道
50. (n.)导游手册;旅行指南
51. (n.)地铁
52. (n.)广场
53. (n.)中部 adj.中等的
54. (adj.)著名的
55. (n.)米
56. (n.)河;江
57. (n.)桥
58. (n.)铁路
59. (n.)教堂
60. (n.)车站
高频词句梳理
museum
along
across
tourist
street
guidebook
underground
square
middle
famous
metre
river
bridge
railway
church
stop词
汇
活
用
1.mine→ (形容词性物主代词)
2.care→ (adj.)仔细的
→ (adj.)粗心的
3.strange→ (n.)
4.worry → (adj.)
5.teach → (过去式)
6.tidy→ (反义词)
7.late→ (adv.)以后,后来
8.win→ (n.)
9.hope→ (adj.)有望的
→ (adj.)无望的
10.wind→ (adj.)
11.sale → (v.)
12.advantage→ (反义词)
13.safe→ (n.)
→ (adv.)
14.collect→ (n.)收藏品
→ (n.)收藏者
15.piano→ (n.)钢琴家
16.rain → (adj.)
17.play→ (n.)运动员;选手
高频词句梳理
my
careful
careless
stranger
worried/worrying
taught
untidy
later
winner
hopeful
hopeless
windy
sell
disadvantage
safety
safely
collection
collector
pianist
rainy
player词
汇
活
用
18.true→ (adv.)
→ (n.)事实;真相
19.heavy→ (adv.)
20.two→ (序数词)
21.shop → (n.)购物
22.paint→ (n.)画家
→ (n.)油画;绘画
23.high→ (n.)
24.leave→ (过去式)
高频词句梳理
truly
truth
heavily
second
shopping
painter
painting
height
left短
语
归
纳
1.首先
2.小心(对待)
3.从现在开始
4.匆匆忙忙
5.几百;成百上千
6.外出;游玩
7.担心……
8.与……相处融洽
9.乐于做某事
10.交通堵塞
11.期待,盼望
12.正如;正像
13.交朋友
14.观光
15.不再……
16.实现
17.不但……;而且……
18.试穿
19.和;又;也
20.能够做……
21.母亲节
22.网上购物
23.去……的路上
高频词句梳理
be careful with
from now on
in a hurry
hundreds of
go out
worry about
get on/along well with…
ready to do sth.
traffic jam
just like
go sightseeing
not…any more
come true
not only…but also…
try on
as well
first of all
look forward to
be able to do sth.
Mother’s Day
online shopping
on the way to
make friends句
型
再
现
1.我确信每个人都想要一个干净的教室。(would like, everybody, a, I’m sure, clean,
classroom)[主+系+表+从句(主语+谓语+宾语).]
2.我期待着明天的足球赛。(looking forward to, tomorrow, I’m, football match, the) (主
语+谓语+宾语.)
3.未来的生活将会是什么样子的?(be, what, in the future, life, like, will) (特殊疑问词+助动词
+主语+be+介词like+地点状语?)
4.我们将不再乘公交车和自行车出行了。(any more, we, by bus, or, won’t, bike, travel)
(主语+谓语+方式状语.)
高频词句梳理
I’m sure everybody would like a clean classroom.
I’m looking forward to the football match tomorrow.
What will life be like in the future?
We won’t travel by bus or bike any more.句
型
再
现
5.我可以试穿一下吗?(try, on, may, it, I) (情态动词+主语+谓语+宾语?)
6.这些手套是你的吗?(yours, are, gloves, these)
(Be+主语+表语?)
7.每天成百上千的人来到这里。(every day, people, hundreds of, here, come) (主语+谓语
+地点状语+时间状语.)
8.我们会教你中文的。(teach, we, Chinese, can, you)(主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语.)
高频词句梳理
May I try it on?
Are these gloves yours?
Hundreds of people come here every day.
We can teach you Chinese.交
际
用
语
1.—Whose bag is this? Is it yours?
—No, it’s not mine. It’s his.
2.—They’ll have a lot of free time!
—That’ll be great!
3.—What can I do for you?(=Can I help you?)
—I’d like to buy a T-shirt for my mum.
4.—May/Can I try it on?
—Yes. Here you are.
5.—How much are they?
—Ten yuan a kilo.
6.—Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to…?
—Certainly. Go across…
高频词句梳理语
法
链
接
1.名词性物主代词和情态动词can的用法。[详见P011,语法互动03;P039,语法互动08]
2.一般将来时态的结构及用法。[详见P044,语法互动09]
3.方位的表达方式和特殊疑问句。[详见P022,语法互动05;P062,语法互动13]
高频词句梳理重难考点聚焦
❶ promise v.承诺;保证
promise有两种词性:
(1)作动词
①promise(not) to do sth. 答应(不)做某事
He promised to cook something delicious for me. 他许诺给我做好吃的。
②promise sb. sth. =promise sth. to sb. 许诺某人某物
I’ve promised the book to Jack. 我已经答应把书给杰克了。
③promise+that从句 答应……
I promised that I would write regularly. 我答应会定期写信。
(2)作名词
make a promise 许诺; keep a promise 信守承诺; break a promise违背诺言重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
(1)单项选择
I can’t tell you what she said.I’ve promised it a secret.
A.keep B.to keep C.keeping
(2)根据汉语提示完成句子
He usually keeps his (承诺) and does what he said.
B
promise(s
)重难考点聚焦
❷ take v.穿;搭乘;乘坐;固定使用;把(某人)带往; 使(某人)到
【针对训练】
(1)You’d better (搭乘) a bus to
the post office. It’s a little far from here.
(2)It (花费) me two hours to
finish my homework yesterday.
take
took重难考点聚焦
❸ price n.价格
(1)常用结构为“the price of…”,意为“……的价格”。形容价格的高低只能用high或low,不能用
expensive或cheap。price作主语时,其谓语动词用单数形式。
The price of the bag is very high. 这个包的价格很高。
(2)“What’s the price of…?”相当于“How much is/are…?”,意为“……的价格是多少?”
What’s the price of the T-shirt?
=How much is the T-shirt?这件T恤衫多少钱?
【针对训练】
Premier Li said we should speed up the Internet and lower the .
A.money B.price C.value
B重难考点聚焦
❹ get on/along well with sb. 与某人相处融洽
get on/along意为“相处”或“进展”。get on well with sth. 意为“某事进展顺利”。
I’m getting on well with my classmates.
我和我的同学们相处得融洽。
How are you getting on with your work?
你的工作进展如何?
【针对训练】
Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to
them.
A.catch up with B.be pleased with C.get on well with
C重难考点聚焦
❺ not only...but also... 不仅……而且……
该连词用于连接两个对等成分。
She not only plays well, but also writes music.
她不仅很会演奏,而且还会作曲。
[注意] not only…but also连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数遵循“就近一致原则”。除此之外,遵循
“就近一致原则”的还有:there be 句型;either…or…; neither…nor…; not…but…等连词。
【针对训练】
—What have you learnt after three years’ study in China, Maria?
—I was taught knowledge good manners.
A.either; or B.not only; but also C.neither; nor
B重难考点聚焦
❻ leave/forget
词条 用法
leave leave+sth.+地点 把某物遗忘在某地
forget forget+sth.(后不能跟地点)遗忘某物
【归纳拓展】
leave的其他用法:
(1)leave for sp. 动身去某地
(2)leave sb. by oneself/leave
sb. alone把某人独自留下;不打扰某
人
(3)leave sth.+adj. 使某物保持
某种状态
(4)ask for leave请假重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
(1)单项选择
—I’m sorry, Mr Hu.I my English exercise book at home.
—It doesn’t matter.Please bring it here this afternoon.
A.forgot B.left C.missed
(2)根据汉语意思完成句子
①下周五艾丽斯动身去伦敦。
Alice is London next Friday.
②不要把我单独留在家里。我会害怕。
Don’t at home. I will be afraid.
B
leaving for
leave me alone重难考点聚焦
❼ also/too/as well/either
词条 用法
also 一般位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前;用于肯定句中
too/as well 用于肯定句句末;too前加逗号或不加均可;as well前不加逗号
either 用于否定句句末;前面加逗号或不加均可either还可表示“两者中任何一个”
He can also sing English songs. 他还会唱英文歌。
He is a teacher and a writer as well. 他是一位老师,也是一位作家。
If you don’t go to the party, I won’t, either. 如果你不去聚会,我也不去。重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
用also, too, as well或either填空
(1)He likes swimming in summer.
(2)My father didn’t go to the park,and I didn’t go, .
(3)The little boy can play basketball, and football .
(4)He knows the answer and I know the answer, .
also
either
as well/too
too重难考点聚焦
❽ across/through/over/cross
词条 词性 用法
across
介词
“v.+across”表示“从……(表面)穿过”,后常跟road, river等词
through “v.+through”表示“从……(内部)穿过”,后常跟crowd, forest, tunnel等词
over “v.+over”表示“从上方越过”。
cross 动词 本身就是动词,单独使用作谓语重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
用across, over, through或cross填空
(1)The river is too wide for such a little boy to swim .
(2)When you the road, you should be careful.
(3)It took him one hour to walk the forest.
(4)The dog quickly jumped the fence of the park.
across
cross
through
over重难考点聚焦
❾ I hope they win the match!
我希望他们赢得比赛!
hope作动词,意为“希望”,后常接动词不定式或that引导
的宾语从句。
I hope to visit China one day.
我希望有一天去中国游览。
I hope (that) you can find a new job.
我希望你能找到一份新工作。
【归纳拓展】
(1)hope和wish均表示“希望”,都可
接动词不定式,但hope不可接复合宾语,而
wish可以。
I hope you to win the
competition.(×)
I wish you to win the
competition.(√)
(2)hope for sth. 希望某事
Everyone hopes for a good grade.
每个人都希望有一个好的成绩。重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
(1)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
He hopes (go) abroad after he graduates from middle school.
(2)根据汉语意思完成句子
①琳达希望加入学校的英语角。
Linda the school English corner.
②我希望我能帮助那些无家可归的人。
I I can help those homeless people.
to go
hopes to join
hope that重难考点聚焦
❿ How much are they?
它们多少钱?
“How much is/are…?”意为“……多少钱?”相当于
“What’s the price of…?”。
【归纳拓展】
“How much+不可数名词……”用
来询问数量,意为“多少……”。
How much milk do we have?
我们有多少牛奶?重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
—Do you know a 5-day trip to Hong Kong
costs?
—I guess it’s about ¥4,000.
A.how fast B.how long C.how
much
C
10 C [解析] 由答语中的
“…about ¥4,000.”可知,上句应
是询问价格。how fast意为“多快
”,询问速度;how long意为“多长
”,询问时间段;how much意为“多
少(钱)”,询问不可数名词的数量
或金钱数目。故选C。重难考点聚焦
Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie?打扰一下!你能告诉我
去王府井大街的路吗?
(1)excuse me常用于要打扰别人而向对方表达歉意,如借东西、问路、插话、中途离场等,意为“劳
驾,请原谅”。
(2)问路的常用句型:
①Can you tell me the way to…?
②Which is the way to…?
③Where is…?
④How can I get to…?
⑤Is there a…near here/in the neighbourhood?
11重难考点聚焦
【归纳拓展】
指路的常用句型:
①It’s+介词短语(地点). 它在……
②It’s about…metres from here. 离这儿大约……米。
③Walk on and turn left/right. 向前走,然后向左/右拐。
④Turn left/right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向左/右拐。
⑤It’s about 10 minutes by bike. 骑自行车大约10分钟的路程。
⑥You can take No. 2 bus, and get off at the second bus stop. And you’ll see it.
你可以坐2路公交车,在第2个车站下车,你就会看到它了。重难考点聚焦
【针对训练】
—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?
— Oh yes! It’s past the office, next to a big market.
A.You’re welcome.
B.Oh, I beg your pardon?
C.Umm…, let me think.
C